[Urrets-Zavalia syndrome].
We report four cases of Urrets-Zavalia Syndrome (fixed dilated pupil with iris atrophy) observed after penetrating keratoplasty. The precise etiology of the syndrome is uncertain and different mechanisms are reviewed. Care should be taken to avoid the use of mydriatic eye drops after penetrating keratoplasty.
Bourcier
T
T
Pôle Hospitalo-Universitaire d'Ophtalmologie Saint-Antoine Quinze-Vingts, 28, rue de Charenton, 75571 Paris Cedex 12, France. bourcier@quinze-vingts.fr
Laplace
O
O
Touzeau
O
O
Moldovan
S M
SM
Borderie
V
V
Laroche
L
L
D000328:Adult; D001284:Atrophy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005642:Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007498:Iris / Q000098:blood supply / Q000473:pathology; D007499:Iris Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D007511:Ischemia; D007640:Keratoconus / Q000601:surgery; D015948:Keratoplasty, Penetrating / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015878:Mydriasis / Q000209:etiology*; D013577:Syndrome; D013997:Time Factors