title: Structural changes of human serum albumin immobilized on chromatographic supports: a high-performance liquid chromatography and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy study.
abstract: Chiral stationary phases obtained by immobilization of HSA on [C8] and [C18] reversed-phases and on poly(1-vinylimidazole)-coated silica were tested to resolve DL-tryptophan, N-benzoyl-DL-phenylalanine, RS-oxazepam and RS-warfarin racemic mixtures. Parameters of enantioselectivity measured in HPLC are correlated to structural and solvation states for adsorbed HSA, evaluated by FTIR spectroscopy. HSA immobilized on [PVI]-anion-exchangers is highly selective. HSA molecules are not self-associated, only unfolded for a small hydrophobic helix. The HSA-coated reversed-phases have a lower selectivity. Unfolding is larger but the indole-benzodiazepine chiral site is preserved and remains accessible.
authors: Laboratoire de Recherche sur les Polymères, UMR 7581, CNRS-Université Paris Val de Marne, France. millot@glvt-cnrs.fr
authors: M C
authors: MC
authors: Millot
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Servagent-Noinville
authors: N L
authors: NL
authors: Taleb
authors: M H
authors: MH
authors: Baron
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Revault
authors: B
authors: B
authors: Sébille
mesh_terms: D000418:Albumins / Q000737:chemistry*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D011487:Protein Conformation; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D000418:Albumins