title: Brainstem auditory-evoked potentials in iron-deficiency anemia.
abstract: Slight-to-moderate impairments may be observed in mental and motor developments of infants with iron- deficiency anemia. Brainstem auditory-evoked potentials provide a noninvasive means of examining the auditory aspect of the central nervous system functions. In this study the effect of iron-deficiency anemia on auditory functions was investigated by using brainstem auditory-evoked potentials. Brainstem auditory-evoked potentials of the 20 iron-deficient infants were not significantly different from those of the control group that included 20 healthy age-matched infants. Furthermore, there was not a statistically significant difference between the brainstem auditory-evoked potentials of the study group performed before and 3 months after oral iron therapy. Although we could not demonstrate a hearing loss in infants with moderate iron-deficiency anemia in this study, the relationship between severe iron-deficiency anemia and hearing loss or auditory dysfunction remains to be determined.
authors: Department of Pediatrics, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey.
authors: S U
authors: SU
authors: Sarici
authors: M A
authors: MA
authors: Serdar
authors: M R
authors: MR
authors: Dündaröz
authors: B
authors: B
authors: Unay
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Akin
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Deda
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Gökçay
mesh_terms: D018798:Anemia, Iron-Deficiency / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D001306:Auditory Pathways / Q000503:physiopathology; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003056:Cochlear Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D016057:Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006311:Hearing Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male