title: Comparative SEM study on the effect of root conditioning with EDTA or tetracycline Hcl on periodontally involved root surfaces.
abstract: This study compared the surface characteristics of periodontally diseased single human teeth extracted after treatment with either EDTA or Tetracycline Hcl. The study was comprised of 30 teeth from 20 patients with advanced periodontal disease. Diseased root surfaces were root planed by hand curette or finishing bur. The teeth were sectioned and solutions of EDTA (pH 7.3) or Tetracycline Hcl (pH 1.8) were applied to the surface with cotton pellets for 3 minutes using light pressure. Specimens were processed and examined by Scanning Electron Microscope. The surfaces of both etched treated sets of specimens differed considerably from specimens treated with root planing alone, regardless of the root planing method. The etched specimens exhibited numerous dentinal tubules exposed by the removal of smear layer.
authors: Division of Periodontics, Dept. Preventive Dental Sciences, King Saud University, College of Dentistry, P.O. Box 601 169, Riyadh 11545, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. nbabay@ksu.edu.sa
authors: N
authors: N
authors: Babay
mesh_terms: D000134:Acid Etching, Dental; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002614:Chelating Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003804:Dentin / Q000187:drug effects / Q000648:ultrastructure; D004492:Edetic Acid / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D010518:Periodontitis / Q000628:therapy*; D016745:Root Planing / Q000295:instrumentation; D016369:Smear Layer; D013357:Subgingival Curettage / Q000295:instrumentation; D013752:Tetracycline / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013997:Time Factors; D014092:Tooth Root / Q000187:drug effects / Q000648:ultrastructure*
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D002614:Chelating Agents; D004492:Edetic Acid; D013752:Tetracycline