Accuracy and predictability of intraocular lens power calculation after laser in situ keratomileusis.
OBJECTIVE
To study the accuracy and predictability of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in eyes that had laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK).


METHODS
Gimbel Eye Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.


METHODS
Refractive outcomes in 6 cataract surgery and lensectomy eyes after previous LASIK were analyzed retrospectively. Target refractions based on measured and refraction-derived keratometric values were compared with postoperative achieved refractions. Differences between target refractions calculated using 5 IOL formulas and 2 A-constants and achieved refractions were also compared.


RESULTS
The refractive error of IOL power calculation in postoperative LASIK eyes was significantly reduced when refraction-derived keratometric values were used for IOL power calculation. Persistent residual hyperopia still occurred in some cases; this was corrected by hyperopic LASIK. Refractive results appeared more accurate and predictable when the Holladay 2 or Binkhorst 2 formula was used for IOL power calculation.


CONCLUSIONS
Hyperopic error after cataract surgery in post-LASIK eyes was significantly reduced by using refraction-derived keratometric values for IOL power calculation. Persistent hyperopic error was corrected by hyperopic LASIK.
Gimbel
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Gimbel Eye Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. hvgimbel@gimbel.com
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D000328:Adult; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000009:adverse effects; D003315:Cornea / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006956:Hyperopia / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D020731:Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ; D019654:Lens Implantation, Intraocular; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009216:Myopia / Q000601:surgery; D055095:Optics and Photonics; D012029:Refraction, Ocular; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014792:Visual Acuity