Organizational efforts to affirm sexual diversity: a cross-level examination.
A growing number of organizations have enacted policies intended to recognize and affirm sexual diversity in the workforce. This research demonstrates that the more prevalent these policies, the less likely sexual minority members are to experience treatment discrimination. Further, as expected, more equitable treatment was associated with higher levels of satisfaction and commitment among lesbian and gay employees. Treatment discrimination was also systematically related to the use of 3 identity management strategies (i.e., counterfeiting, avoiding, integrating). Findings also illustrate the importance of considering individual attributes in diversity research. In particular, group identity attitudes were associated with work-related attitudes and identity management. Overall, the research demonstrates the importance of organizational efforts to affirm sexual diversity and highlights the need for future research in this area.
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Washington Research Center, American Institutes for Research, Washington, DC 20007-3541, USA. sbutton@air.org
D000328:Adult; D001290:Attitude; D018864:Cultural Diversity; D005260:Female; D006716:Homosexuality; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015279:Organizational Culture; D016134:Organizational Policy; D011287:Prejudice; D014937:Work