title: Recognizing pain and distress in laboratory animals.
authors: Section of Neurobiology, Physiology and Behavior, University of California, Davis, USA.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Carstens
authors: G P
authors: GP
authors: Moberg
mesh_terms: D000827:Animal Welfare; D000818:Animals; D000830:Animals, Laboratory / Q000502:physiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D001522:Behavior, Animal; D007756:Laboratory Animal Science / Q000379:methods*; D010146:Pain / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013312:Stress, Physiological / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology; D013315:Stress, Psychological