title: Prevention of smoking behaviors in middle school students: student nurse interventions.
abstract: This article examines the use of the Tar Wars curriculum with the public health problem of preteen smoking and outlines interventions with a middle school population by community health student nurses from a state university. Smoking is the single most preventable cause of death and disability. Three million people die worldwide each year as a result of smoking. Cigarette smoking has now been labeled a pediatric disease. Estimates are that 3,000 children will begin a lifelong addiction to cigarettes every day. They will face a life of poor quality based on the medical consequences of smoking cigarettes. Mortality from tobacco use is annually greater than that from drug abuse, AIDS, suicide, homicide, and motor vehicle accidents combined. Preteen and teenage smoking is now a public health problem, therefore implications for service learning, nursing advocacy, and interventions with this health problem are discussed.
authors: Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, USA. marilyn@clemson.edu
authors: M P
authors: MP
authors: Miller
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Gillespie
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Billian
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Davel
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D003479:Curriculum; D015438:Health Behavior; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012573:School Nursing; D012907:Smoking / Q000523:psychology; D000074606:Smoking Prevention; D013022:South Carolina; D013338:Students, Nursing