title: Acute peritonitis due to introital stenosis and perforation of a bowel neovagina in a transsexual.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Stenosis of the neovagina is a late postoperative complication of male-to-female sex reassignment surgery when patients do not have frequent sexual intercourse or do not perform vaginal dilation.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 39-year-old male-to-female transsexual who had sex reassignment surgery, in which a segment of sigmoid colon was used for neovagina construction, developed total introital stenosis and subsequent peritonitis caused by bowel perforation of the colon conduit.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  To avoid stenosis of the neovagina, an inflatable silicon vaginal stent should be used all day for 30 days, then for 3 months overnight or until sexual function is regular.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, University of Trieste, via Franca 5, 34123 Trieste, Italy. liguorig@usa.net
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Liguori
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Trombetta
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Buttazzi
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Belgrano
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D003106:Colon; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007416:Intestinal Perforation / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000209:etiology*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects*; D014189:Transsexualism / Q000601:surgery*; D014623:Vaginal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery