title: Ranitidine bismuth citrate or omeprazole-based triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in Helicobacter pylori-infected non-ulcer dyspepsia.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To test the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori by ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapy, and evaluate the symptomatic response of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy for non-ulcer dyspepsia.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 59 consecutive Helicobacter pylori infected non-ulcer dyspepsia patients were randomly selected to receive either one of two triple therapy regimens, including metronidazole, amoxycillin plus ranitidine bismuth citrate (RAM group) or omeprazole (OAM group). To determine the success of eradication, patients underwent the 13C-urea breath test, 6 weeks and one year after treatment. The dyspeptic symptom scores were also assessed at the time of enrolment, 6 weeks and one year after treatment.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Per-protocol and intention-to-treat eradication rates were 77.7% and 70% in RAM group and 83.8% and 68.9% in OAM group (p = non significant). At both the 6th week and at the first year after treatment, the mean symptom scores were lower than pre-treatment scores in the study population, regardless of whether treatment was successful or not. However, patients, whether eradicated successfully or not-eradicated, presented similar 6-week and 1-year scores.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  One-week RAM triple therapy, which is cheaper than the OAM regimen, is a relatively effective alternative regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication in Taiwanese. Triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication was not the whole management for the relief of dyspeptic symptoms of non-ulcer dyspepsia patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
authors.forename: C H
authors.initials: CH
authors.lastname: Chuang
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Sheu
authors.forename: H B
authors.initials: HB
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: X Z
authors.initials: XZ
authors.lastname: Lin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000658:Amoxicillin / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004415:Dyspepsia / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D016481:Helicobacter Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy*; D016480:Helicobacter pylori / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008795:Metronidazole / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009853:Omeprazole / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D011336:Probability; D011899:Ranitidine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D012016:Reference Values; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D008795:Metronidazole; D000658:Amoxicillin; D011899:Ranitidine; D009853:Omeprazole