title: Risk behaviour among blood donors who give blood in order to be tested for the human immunodeficiency virus.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  There has been concern that some individuals may donate blood primarily motivated by the easy access to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing, and that such donors may represent a risk to the transfusion service. In this article we focus on the risk behaviour of donors who reported that they gave blood in order to be HIV tested.
  
  
  METHODS
  Anonymous questionnaires were given to 5859 blood donors. The response rate was 70%.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of the responders, 2.8% reported to have donated blood in order to be HIV tested. However, 87% of the donation-for-test group did not have any identified risk behaviour.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The proportion who donated blood in order to be HIV tested was higher than expected, but the majority of the group did not have any identifiable HIV risk.
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health, PO Box 4404 Torshov, 0403 Oslo, Norway. Hein_Stigum@Folkehelsa.no
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Stigum
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Bosnes
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Magnus
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ørjasaeter
mesh_terms: D015492:AIDS Serodiagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001782:Blood Donors / Q000523:psychology*; D015897:Comorbidity; D004522:Educational Status; D005260:Female; D006525:Hepatitis, Viral, Human / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D017533:Marital Status / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D009664:Norway; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000175:diagnosis; D012309:Risk-Taking; D011477:Sex Work / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015819:Substance Abuse, Intravenous / Q000453:epidemiology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires