title: Solutions to health care waste: life-cycle thinking and "green" purchasing.
abstract: Health care waste treatment is linked to bioaccumulative toxic substances, such as mercury and dioxins, which suggests the need for a new approach to product selection. To address environmental issues proactively, all stages of the product life cycle should be considered during material selection. The purchasing mechanism is a promising channel for action that can be used to promote the use of environmentally preferable products in the health care industry; health care facilities can improve environmental performance and still decrease costs. Tools that focus on environmentally preferable purchasing are now emerging for the health care industry. These tools can help hospitals select products that create the least amount of environmental pollution. Environmental performance should be incorporated into the evolving definition of quality for health care.
authors.affiliation: University of Wisconsin-Madison, Engineering Professional Development, 432 N. Lake St., Madison, WI 53706, USA.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Kaiser
authors.forename: P D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Eagan
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shaner
mesh_terms: D003247:Conservation of Natural Resources; D004787:Environmental Pollution / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006801:Humans; D008506:Medical Waste; D011682:Purchasing, Hospital / Q000379:methods*; D014481:United States; D018505:Waste Management / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D008506:Medical Waste