title: Liposomal amphotericin B and surgery in the successful treatment of invasive pulmonary mucormycosis in a patient with acute T-lymphoblastic leukemia.
abstract: Pulmonary mucormycosis is a usually fatal opportunistic infection in immunocompromised patients. We describe the first case of an adult patient with hematological malignancy and profound neutropenia to survive a disseminated pulmonary Rhizomucor pusillus infection. Early diagnostic procedures combined with high doses of liposomal amphotericin B and surgical resection may have contributed to the successful outcome.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Björkholm
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Runarsson
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Celsing
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kalin
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Petrini
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Engervall
mesh_terms: D000666:Amphotericin B / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000935:Antifungal Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D006801:Humans; D015459:Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008081:Liposomes; D008172:Lung Diseases, Fungal / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009091:Mucormycosis / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy*; D009503:Neutropenia / Q000209:etiology; D011013:Pneumonectomy; D011859:Radiography; D020103:Rhizomucor; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000935:Antifungal Agents; D008081:Liposomes; D000666:Amphotericin B