title: [Effect of Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS) peptide on ADP-induced signal transduction of activated rat platelet].
abstract: The purpose of this work was to investigate the effect of Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS) peptide on platelet aggregation, protein phosphorylation, protein kinase C (PKC) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activity during platelet activation. Experiments were performed on ADP activated rat platelets in vivo. Results showed that 50 mumol/L ADP, in addition to inducing platelet aggregation, obviously enhanced not only PKC and MAPK activities but also 95 and 66 kD protein phosphorylation. When platelets and ADP were incubated together with 50, 100, 200 mumol/L RGDS peptide it was found that the latter markedly inhibited ADP activated platelet aggregation and activation of PKC and MAPK, both in a concentration-dependently manner. RGDS peptide also inhibited 95 and 66 kD protein phosphorylation concentration-dependently and went positively with its activation of PKC and MAPK. The above result suggested that the antithrombotic effect of RGDS peptide was probably mediated through its effect on intracellular signal transduction in the ADP activation of platelets.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Cardiovascular Basic Research Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100083.
authors.forename: X H
authors.initials: XH
authors.lastname: Yao
authors.forename: P Y
authors.initials: PY
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Y Z
authors.initials: YZ
authors.lastname: Pang
authors.forename: J Y
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Su
authors.forename: C S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Tang
mesh_terms: D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001792:Blood Platelets / Q000378:metabolism; D005340:Fibrinogen / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D020928:Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / Q000378:metabolism; D009842:Oligopeptides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010766:Phosphorylation; D015539:Platelet Activation / Q000187:drug effects*; D010974:Platelet Aggregation / Q000187:drug effects; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D009842:Oligopeptides; D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate; D005340:Fibrinogen; C046617:arginyl-glycyl-aspartyl-serine; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D020928:Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases