[Symptoms reported by mobile cellular telephone users].
A survey study, using questionnaire, was conducted in 161 students and workers in a French engineering school on symptoms experienced during use of digital cellular phones. A significant increase in concentration difficulty (p < 0.05) was reported by users of 1800-MHz (DCS) cellular phones compared to 900-MHz (GSM) phone users. In users of cellular phones, women significantly (p < 0.05) complained more often of sleep disturbance than men. This sex difference for sleep complaint is not observed between women and men non-users of cellular phone. The use of both cellular phones and VDT significantly (p < 0.05) increased concentration difficulty. Digital cellular phone users also significantly (p < 0.05) more often complained of discomfort, warmth, and picking on the ear during phone conversation in relation with calling duration per day and number of calls per day. The complaint of warmth on the ear might be a signal to users for stopping the call.
Santini
R
R
Institut national des sciences appliquées, laboratoire de biochimie-pharmacologie, bâtiment 406, 20, avenue Albert Einstein, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.
Seigne
M
M
Bonhomme-Faivre
L
L
Bouffet
S
S
Defrasne
E
E
Sage
M
M
D000047:Academies and Institutes; D000328:Adult; D016288:Computer Terminals; D003221:Confusion / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D004431:Ear, External; D004738:Engineering; D005260:Female; D005602:France; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D008872:Microwaves / Q000009:adverse effects*; D010292:Paresthesia / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D012737:Sex Factors; D012893:Sleep Wake Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013689:Telephone / Q000295:instrumentation