Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and the eye.
This incidence of AIDS is rapidly increasing in the whole world. India is emerging as the country with largest number of AIDS patients. The life time cumulative risk of at least one abnormal ocular lesion developing in an HIV positive ranges from 52% to 100% in various studies. The role of ophthalmologist in the management of an HIV infected patient is becoming increasingly important. This review article describes the common ocular lesions in AIDS patients, particularly seen in Indian patients and available treatment modalities.
Biswas
J
J
Medical and Vision Research Foundation, Chennai.
D017088:AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / Q000175:diagnosis; D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000150:complications* / Q000635:transmission; D017726:Cytomegalovirus Retinitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D005134:Eye Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D008976:Molluscum Contagiosum / Q000175:diagnosis; D012162:Retinal Degeneration / Q000473:pathology; D012307:Risk Factors