title: Laparoscopic surgeries for the bladder.
abstract: Various reparative, reconstructive, extirpative, and miscellaneous surgeries of the bladder with laparoscopic techniques are in the process of evolution. Our increasing expertise enhanced by improved instrumentation make these procedures feasible and encourage us to venture into this relatively less explored arena of laparoscopic urology.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Das
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Troxel
authors.forename: H S
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Rao
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D001745:Urinary Bladder Diseases / Q000601:surgery*