title: Personal protective equipment use by in-line skaters in Victoria.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by in-line skaters at four different skate settings (rink, park, trail and street) in Melbourne and rural Victoria, and to compare local PPE with reported international use.
  
  
  METHODS
  Unobtrusive observations of in-line skaters at four types of skate settings (rinks, parks, trails, street) in Melbourne and rural Victoria.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Two-thirds of 490 observed in-line skaters (66.7%) wore none of the recommended PPE (wrist guards, elbow and knee pads and helmets). Only 2.2% wore all four pieces of PPE. Wrist guards were worn by 25.9% of skaters, knee pads by 23.5%, elbow pads by 6.9% and helmets by 5.5%. Younger skaters were least likely to wear any PPE. Trail skaters were more likely to wear PPE than skaters on rinks, parks and streets. Almost one-third of skaters did not have a heel brake on their skates. Use of PPE was influenced by group norms.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Personal protective equipment use is low among in-line skaters in Victoria, and varies according to skate location. The use of PPE in Victoria is much lower than that reported overseas.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Evidence of the effectiveness and the low use of PPE by skaters highlights the need to better promote the use of wrist guards, elbow and knee pads and helmets to skaters of all ages and abilities. There is opportunity for public health professionals to work in partnership with in-line skating bodies, organisers and sponsors of skating events, skate venue owners and managers, skating equipment manufacturers and hirers to promote PPE use.
authors.affiliation: Monash University Accident Research Centre, Victoria. Shauna.Sherker@general.monash.edu.au
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sherker
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Cassell
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000517:prevention & control*; D002648:Child; D003625:Data Collection; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019370:Observation; D011482:Protective Devices / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012861:Skating / Q000293:injuries* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014739:Victoria / Q000453:epidemiology