Acute hemoperitoneum caused by rupture of omentum adhesions after running.
The case of a 37-year-old man in whom a massive hemoperitoneum developed a few hours after running is described. The patient disclaimed any trauma and clearly noted that symptoms appeared after running. Findings at laparoscopy showed that the bleeding was caused by the rupture of adhesions between the omentum and left inguinal abdominal wall. These adhesions, which had resulted from a previous laparoscopic transperitoneal bilateral inguinal hernia cure, were resected. Recovery was simple and follow-up assessment was uneventful. Hemoperitoneum secondary to the rupture of intraperitoneal adhesions is very rare in the absence of precipitating trauma. However, the trauma can be trivial. Rupture of intra-abdominal adhesions has been described after sexual intercourse or mobilization of the patient under general anesthesia. Disruption of adhesions by insufflation or mobilization of organs under laparoscopy also is reported. The transperitoneal approach to laparoscopic treatment of inguinal hernia can be responsible for late intestinal obstruction caused by intra-abdominal adhesions, but late hemorrhagic complication has not yet been reported.
Claus
C
C
Service de Chirurgie Viscérale, Clinique Saint-Pierre, 9 avenue Reine Fabiola, 1340 Ottignies, Belgium.
Majerus
B
B
D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000150:complications*; D004724:Endoscopy / Q000379:methods; D006465:Hemoperitoneum / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D006552:Hernia, Inguinal / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009852:Omentum / Q000503:physiopathology; D010532:Peritoneal Diseases / Q000150:complications; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D012420:Running / Q000293:injuries*; D012421:Rupture / Q000150:complications; D000267:Tissue Adhesions / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology