title: Novel cell lines established from a human myxoid malignant fibrous histiocytoma arising in the uterus.
abstract: Two cell lines (Nara-H and Nara-F) with different phenotypes were established from a myxoid MFH of the uterus. In vitro, Nara-F grew in sheets showing a storiform arrangement and Nara-H in raised colonies. Although tumors generated in nude mice shared similar morphological features of abundant myxoid tumor in Nara-H and -F, the pleomorphic component was conspicuous in Nara-F. Both cell lines produced hyaluronic-acid but CD44 was expressed only in Nara-H. Estrogen receptor alpha (ER alpha) and progesterone receptor (PgR) were detected in Nara-H. Nara-F was positive for ER beta and PgR. Among hormonal agents, the response to the anti-estrogen tamoxifen was more sensitive than progesterone agents. This report illustrates the characteristics of these newly established cell lines, and presents the possibility of an adjuvant hormonal therapy for MFH.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology II, Kansai Medical University, 10-15 Fumizono, Moriguchi, Osaka 570-8506, Japan. kiyozuka@takii.kmu.ac.jp
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kiyozuka
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nakagawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Uemura
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Senzaki
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Noguchi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mizuta
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakanishi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nakano
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tsubura
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000818:Animals; D018931:Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal / Q000494:pharmacology; D002455:Cell Division; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000648:ultrastructure; D003593:Cytoplasm / Q000648:ultrastructure; D005260:Female; D018219:Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D018960:Hyaluronan Receptors / Q000378:metabolism; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice; D008819:Mice, Nude; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D009368:Neoplasm Transplantation; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen / Q000378:metabolism; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone / Q000378:metabolism; D014183:Transplantation, Heterologous; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D014594:Uterine Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D018931:Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; D018960:Hyaluronan Receptors; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid