Complementary therapies in palliative cancer care.
BACKGROUND
Complementary medicine has become an important aspect of palliative cancer care. This overview is primarily aimed at providing guidance to clinicians regarding some commonly used complementary therapies.


METHODS
Several complementary therapies were identified as particularly relevant to palliative cancer care. Exemplary studies and, where available, systematic reviews are discussed.


RESULTS
Promising results exist for some treatments, e.g. acupuncture, enzyme therapy, homeopathy, hypnotherapy, and relaxation techniques. Unfortunately, the author finds that the evidence is not compelling for any of these therapies.


CONCLUSIONS
These results point to some potential for complementary medicine in palliative care. They also demonstrate an urgent need for more rigorous research into the value (or otherwise) of such treatments in palliative and supportive cancer care.
Ernst
E
E
Department of Complementary Medicine, School of Postgraduate Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom. E.Ernest@ex.ac.uk
D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D000529:Complementary Therapies; D057487:Enzyme Therapy; D006705:Homeopathy; D006801:Humans; D006990:Hypnosis; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000628:therapy*; D010166:Palliative Care; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D012064:Relaxation Therapy; D004798:Enzymes
D004798:Enzymes