title: Fine mapping supports previous linkage evidence for a bipolar disorder susceptibility locus on 13q32.
abstract: A region between D13S71 and D13S274 on 13q32 showed linkage to bipolar disorder (BP) based on a genome scan using markers with an average spacing of approximately 6 cM and an average heterozygosity of approximately 60% [Detera-Wadleigh et al., 1999: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:5604-5609]. In an attempt to confirm this finding and achieve fine mapping of the susceptibility region, nine additional microsatellite markers with average heterozygosity of approximately 86%, located between D13S71 and D13S274, were typed in the same sample. The strongest linkage evidence was detected by multipoint linkage analysis (ASPEX program) around D13S779-D13S225 with maximum LOD score of 3.25 under Affection Status Model II (ASM II; P = 0.0000546). Data from additional nine markers resulted in a decrease of the 95% confidence interval of the linkage region. Association analyses with GASSOC TDT and ASPEX/sib_tdt detect potential linkage disequilibrium with several markers, including D13S280 (ASPEX TDT P = 0.0033, ASM I). These data generated using a higher marker density within the proposed susceptibility region strengthen the validity of our previous findings and suggest a finer localization of the susceptibility gene(s) on 13q32.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA. cliu@yoda.bsd.uchicago.edu
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Badner
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Christian
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Guroff
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Detera-Wadleigh
authors.forename: E S
authors.initials: ES
authors.lastname: Gershon
mesh_terms: D001714:Bipolar Disorder / Q000235:genetics*; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D002882:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13 / Q000235:genetics*; D005192:Family Health; D005260:Female; D008040:Genetic Linkage; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D008126:Lod Score; D008297:Male; D018895:Microsatellite Repeats