title: Antagonism of ORLI receptor produces an algesic effect in the rat formalin test.
abstract: The authors investigated the role of endogenously released nociceptin (also known as orphanin FQ) spinal and supraspinal nociceptive transmission during the rat formalin test by examining the effect of intrathecal and intracerebroventricular injection of J-113397, a non-peptidyl ORL1 receptor selective antagonist. When J-113397 was injected intrathecally or intracerebroventricularly 10 min before the formalin injection, it enhanced the agitation behavior induced by paw formalin injection. This suggested that paw formalin injection induced nociceptin release in the spinal cord and the supraspinal brain sites, that this endogenously released nociceptin produced an analgesic effect and that J-113397 antagonized this analgesic effect of nociceptin and produced an algesic effect in the rat formalin test.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba-shi, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sakashita
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Nozaki-Taguchi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001562:Benzimidazoles / Q000494:pharmacology; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004525:Efferent Pathways / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D007278:Injections, Spinal; D008297:Male; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D009292:Narcotic Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D009619:Nociceptors / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D018847:Opioid Peptides / Q000378:metabolism*; D010146:Pain / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000503:physiopathology; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000187:drug effects*; D010880:Piperidines / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D011957:Receptors, Opioid / Q000378:metabolism; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D000094942:Nociceptin Receptor; D000097629:Nociceptin
chemical_list: D001562:Benzimidazoles; D009292:Narcotic Antagonists; D018847:Opioid Peptides; D010880:Piperidines; D011957:Receptors, Opioid; D000094942:Nociceptin Receptor; D000097629:Nociceptin; C402921:J 113397; C000722285:Oprl1 protein, rat