title: [Purulent arthritis of the knee joint and septic microembolism of the foot as postoperative complications of an infected femoral anastomosis aneurysm].
abstract: Septic peripheral embolism due to infective complication of vascular infrainguinal procedures has been occasionally reported. The combination, however, of purulent arthritis of the knee joint and septic microembolism of the foot, as consequence of an infected pseudoaneurysm, is a very rare entity. We report a case of an infected anastomotic femoral aneurysm, following an iliofemoral "in situ repair" which was complicated with purulent arthritis of the knee joint and multiple small necrotic lesions of the plantar surface of the foot. Treatment included removal of the infected graft, an extra-anatomic revascularization and arthrotomy with pus evacuation. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and remained well at four-year follow-up, with a mild dysfunction in the knee joint flexion.
authors: Department of Vascular Surgery, Sismanoglio Hospital Athens, Greece.
authors: D P
authors: DP
authors: Arvanitis
authors: K I
authors: KI
authors: Dervisis
authors: S H
authors: SH
authors: Georgopoulos
authors: U E
authors: UE
authors: Weiher
authors: V P
authors: VP
authors: Argeitis
mesh_terms: D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical; D017541:Aneurysm, False / Q000601:surgery*; D001170:Arthritis, Infectious / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D019917:Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; D004617:Embolism / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D005263:Femoral Artery / Q000601:surgery*; D005528:Foot / Q000098:blood supply*; D006801:Humans; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011138:Polytetrafluoroethylene; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D016459:Prosthesis-Related Infections / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D011552:Pseudomonas Infections / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D012086:Reoperation; D013203:Staphylococcal Infections / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D011138:Polytetrafluoroethylene