title: Nigrostriatal dopaminergic denervation enhances dopamine D(4) receptor binding in rat caudate-putamen.
abstract: Radioligand binding to dopamine (DA) D(4) receptors was examined in adult rat forebrain 5 weeks after unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesioning of substantia nigra to remove ascending nigrostriatal dopaminergic projections. D(4) receptor binding was increased by up to 47% in denervated caudate-putamen (CPu) in rats that rotated away from the lesioned side with apomorphine challenge, with lesser changes in rats that failed to rotate with apomorphine. Functional significance of D(4) receptor upregulation induced by the lesions was investigated by examining behavioral effects of the highly selective D(4) agonist CP-226,269 and antagonist CP-293,019. Neither agent induced rotation at doses as high as 30 mg/kg ip. Pretreatment with the D(4) antagonist CP-293,019 did not affect rotation induced by either a D(1)-like (SKF-38393) or D(2)-like receptor (quinpirole) agonist. These findings provide the first evidence that D(4) receptors can be upregulated by nigrostriatal dopaminergic denervation. They also suggest that, unlike D(1) and D(2) receptors, D(4) receptors do not play a pivotal role in rotational behavior in rats with unilateral dopaminergic lesions.
authors: Mailman Research Center, McLean Division of Massachusetts General Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA 02478, USA. kz@mclean.harvard.edu
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Zhang
authors: F I
authors: FI
authors: Tarazi
authors: R J
authors: RJ
authors: Baldessarini
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001345:Autoradiography; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D002421:Caudate Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism*; D003714:Denervation; D004298:Dopamine / Q000502:physiology*; D050483:Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; D008297:Male; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D017072:Neostriatum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D016627:Oxidopamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D011699:Putamen / Q000378:metabolism*; D011869:Radioligand Assay; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2 / Q000378:metabolism*; D050638:Receptors, Dopamine D4; D013239:Stereotyped Behavior / Q000187:drug effects; D013378:Substantia Nigra / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D050483:Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; C493601:Drd4 protein, rat; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D050638:Receptors, Dopamine D4; D016627:Oxidopamine; D004298:Dopamine