title: Cutaneous reactions to anticonvulsant medications.
abstract: Skin eruptions are an important consideration for any clinician who prescribes anticonvulsant medications. The timely recognition and accurate diagnosis of cutaneous reactions can prevent potentially fatal reactions and affect subsequent anticonvulsant treatment options. This review addresses the most common and most serious cutaneous reactions to anticonvulsant medications. The anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome and individual antiepileptic medications that cause severe skin reactions will be reviewed. These reactions include morbilliform and urticarial drug eruptions as well as the erythema multiforme spectrum.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, University of Texas at Houston Medical School, USA.
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Hebert
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Ralston
mesh_terms: D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003875:Drug Eruptions / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D004342:Drug Hypersensitivity / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D013577:Syndrome
chemical_list: D000927:Anticonvulsants