title: Cystic lymphangioma of the spleen: US-CT-MRI correlation.
abstract: A case of a surgically confirmed cystic lymphangioma of the spleen is presented. Preoperative imaging consisted of US, contrast-enhanced CT and MRI, all showing a multiloculated lesion with small cystic cavities divided by thin septa, corresponding to dilated lymphatic spaces. Preoperative studies correlated well with the pathologic findings. Cystic lymphangioma of the spleen is a very rare condition and is usually solitary and asymptomatic. Large lymphangiomas may be an indication for splenectomy, since the risk of rupture is high even from minor abdominal trauma. Preoperative diagnosis may be achieved with correlated noninvasive imaging.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy. mario.bezzi@uniroma1.it
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bezzi
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Spinelli
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pierleoni
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Andreoli
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D018191:Lymphangioma, Cystic / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D013160:Splenic Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014463:Ultrasonography