title: [Sports and hypertension].
abstract: Regular physical exercise belongs to the non pharmacological tools for the control of high blood pressure. When practising it almost daily at low intensity during 30 minutes, and mainly on a dynamic mode, blood pressure can decrease almost of the same order of magnitude as with an antihypertensive drug. In severe hypertension, blood pressure must be first controlled by drugs before starting the physical exercise training. An exercise test is preferable before exercise suggestion in sedentary people older than 40 years. In hypertensive people who enter sportive competition, diuretics and betablockers are forbidden. These agents can also reduce performance.
authors.affiliation: Service de Néphrologie et Hypertension Artérielle, CHU Sart Tilman.
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Krzesinski
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Ancion
mesh_terms: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D004232:Diuretics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004300:Doping in Sports; D005081:Exercise Therapy; D006439:Hemodynamics; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000628:therapy*; D013177:Sports
chemical_list: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D004232:Diuretics