title: [Effects of Yunqitang on both esophageal mucosal morphology and esophageal motility in reflux esophagitis patients].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To observe the effects of Yunqitang (YQT) on both esophageal mucosal morphology and esophageal motility in patients with reflux esophagitis (RE).
  
  
  METHODS
  According to Syndrome Differentiation of TCM, 42 RE patients were divided into three groups: Disharmony of Liver and Stomach (D) group, Deficiency-Cold of Spleen and Stomach (DC) group, Heat Syndrome caused by depression of Liver Qi (H) group. No. I, II, III of YQT were taken respectively for 4 weeks. Before and after treatment scores of typical symptoms were collected, gastroscope and esophageal motility were measured.
  
  
  RESULTS
  (1) The symptom remission rate was 81.1%, there were significant differences between the group DC with group D and Group H (P < 0.01). (2) The esophageal mucosal healing rate was 61.9%, the effective rate was 90.5%, and the ineffective rate 9.5%. There weren't significant difference of effective rates among the three groups (P < 0.05). (3) The changes of esophageal motility: lower esophageal sphictor pressure (LESP), average peristaltic pressure (APP) of group D were higher (P < 0.05), LESP, gastro-esophageal barrier pressure (GEBP) and peristaltic conduct speed (PCS) of group DC were remarkably higher (P < 0.05), GEBP of group H was improved (P < 0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  YQT has a good therapeutical effect, it's not only resolving reflux symptoms, healing esophageal mucosa, but also improving esophageal motile function.
authors.affiliation: First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an 710061.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hao
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zhang
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D015154:Esophageal Motility Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D004942:Esophagitis, Peptic / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D004947:Esophagus / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008516:Medicine, Chinese Traditional; D008875:Middle Aged
chemical_list: D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal