title: [Glycine modulates the ERG b-waves and ON-type bipolar cells in carp retina].
abstract: In the present work we investigated the effects of glycine on the electroretinograms (ERG) and light responses of ON-type bipolar cells under dark- and light-adapted conditions in superfused, isolated crucian carp retinas. It was revealed that application of 4 mmol/L glycine significantly suppressed the b-waves and the responses of ON-type bipolar cells and the effects were blocked by co-application of 20 mumol/L strychnine. In addition, glycine had no apparent action on the PIII component (photoreceptor potential) isolated by application of 3 mmol/L glutamate. These results suggest that glycine may act on bipolar cells directly and thus modulate the activity of the ON pathway in the retina.
authors.affiliation: Shanghai Institute of Physiology, Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031.
authors.forename: X M
authors.initials: XM
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: X L
authors.initials: XL
authors.lastname: Yang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002347:Carps; D004596:Electroretinography / Q000187:drug effects; D005998:Glycine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D018009:Receptors, Glycine / Q000378:metabolism*; D012160:Retina / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D018009:Receptors, Glycine; D005998:Glycine