Childhood physical abuse, personality, and adult relationship violence: a model of vulnerability to victimization.
An association between childhood physical abuse and current relationship violence was observed in a sample of 56 young adult women, suggesting that childhood physical abuse may be a unique risk factor for victimization in intimate adult relationships. Aspects of personality and interpersonal functioning that reflect extreme doubt about one's interpretation and understanding of interpersonal events, and an inability to make sensible causal connections between people's thoughts, feelings, and actions largely mediated this link. Implications for intervention and directions for future research are discussed.
Ornduff
S R
SR
Department of Psychiatry, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis 38105, USA. Sornduff@utmem.edu
Kelsey
R M
RM
O'Leary
K D
KD
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014754:Violence / Q000523:psychology*