title: [Endoscopic methods of prevention and treatment of hemorrhage of portal genesis].
abstract: Results of endoscopic interventions on 72 patients with portal hypertension of different etiology are presented. In patients with acute bleedings the frequency of primary hemostasis was 94%. In 2 patients with hemorrhages from the cardial veins of the stomach the endoscopic interventions proved to be ineffective. Prophylactic treatment gave 20% recurrent bleedings during a year. Survival of the patients during 6 months was 88.5% and considerably depended on the functional group according to Child. The endoscopic interventions (sclerotherapy, ligation) should be considered effective methods to arrest bleeding and to prevent bleedings of portal genesis.
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Borisov
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Kashchenko
authors.forename: E L
authors.initials: EL
authors.lastname: Vasiukova
authors.forename: D V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Raspereza
mesh_terms: D004724:Endoscopy; D004932:Esophageal and Gastric Varices / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006471:Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D006975:Hypertension, Portal / Q000150:complications*; D008026:Ligation; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012008:Recurrence; D015911:Sclerotherapy