title: A comparison of the cost effectiveness of pressure-indicating materials and their ability to detect pressure areas in complete dentures.
abstract: Pressure areas on the fitting surfaces of dentures can cause great discomfort and pain to denture wearers if not detected and removed. Pressure-indicating materials are commonly used to detect these areas, and several commercial varieties are available, but these tend to be expensive. The cost effectiveness of these materials has not been investigated, nor has this been linked to their efficacy and ease of use. The aim of this study therefore, was to compare the different pressure-indicating materials available commercially with that of a home-made paste. An assumption of efficacy was made by the number and size of pressure areas revealed, by taking standardised photographs and analysing the images. User friendliness was determined by the time taken to mix, apply and remove the material. Cost was determined by a cost per unit calculation based on the average or minimum quantity required for each material. The results indicated that a home-made paste made of equal quantities of hand lanolin (BP) and zinc oxide powder was not only the most effective, but was also the cheapest, being only 3% of the cost of the most expensive of the materials.
authors.affiliation: Department of Prosthodontics, Medical University of Southern Africa, South Africa.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Bookhan
authors.forename: C P
authors.initials: CP
authors.lastname: Owen
mesh_terms: D000464:Alginates / Q000191:economics; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D003760:Dental Impression Materials / Q000191:economics*; D003824:Denture, Complete / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D007809:Lanolin / Q000191:economics; D011312:Pressure; D017755:Prosthesis Fitting; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012826:Silicone Elastomers / Q000191:economics; D012828:Silicones / Q000191:economics; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D013282:Stomatitis, Denture / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D015034:Zinc Oxide / Q000191:economics
chemical_list: D000464:Alginates; C435304:Colourgel; D003760:Dental Impression Materials; C074415:Fit-Checker; C435302:Mizzy Pressure Indicating Paste; D012826:Silicone Elastomers; D012828:Silicones; D007809:Lanolin; D015034:Zinc Oxide