A method to assess predominant energies of exposure in a nuclear research centre--Saclay (France).
A study of dosimetric errors is under way within an international collaborative study of cancer risk among workers in the nuclear industry. The objective is to quantify errors in the estimated photon doses to individual organs used for cancer risk estimation. One source of errors is the response of old dosemeters in workplace exposure conditions. As these conditions are not well known, the International Study must rely on expert estimations. This paper describes a method to assess the proportion of the dose from photons in three energy ranges (< 100, 100-300, > or = 300 keV) using the responses under filters of a multi-element dosemeter. The method was tested on experimental and simulated data and provides a good estimate of the proportion of dose from photons below 100 keV, the most critical for dosemeter response. It was applied to personnel readings in one facility, confirming the experts' estimation. Beyond the International Study, the method has implication for the monitoring and protection of workers.
Thierry-Chef
I
I
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 150, cours A. Thomas, 69372 Lyon, 08, France. thierrychef@iarc.fr
Cardis
E
E
Ciampi
A
A
Delacroix
D
D
Marshall
M
M
Amoros
E
E
Bermann
F
F
D005260:Female; D005602:France; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D009678:Nuclear Energy; D009688:Nuclear Reactors; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000032:analysis* / Q000517:prevention & control; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011832:Radiation Injuries / Q000517:prevention & control*; D011874:Radiometry / Q000379:methods*; D012106:Research; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity