title: Analysis of anesthesia practice and needs in Louisiana.
abstract: The Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Department of Anesthesiology performed an analysis of anesthesia practice and needs within the State of Louisiana. The State of Louisiana currently has approximately 300 practicing anesthesiologists (physicians), 700 certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs), and does not currently utilize anesthesiologist assistants (AAs). Approximately 500,000 anesthesia encounters occur annually in Louisiana. Although there is a recognized critical shortage of anesthesiologists nationally, this document will focus mainly on the issue of mid-level providers of anesthesia services. The overwhelming majority of surgical and obstetric procedures is performed using the anesthesia care team approach both nationally and in the State of Louisiana. Within the anesthesia care team model, the practice of certified registered nurse anesthetists and anesthesiologist assistants are interchangeable, and both would meet the need for mid-level anesthesia providers in the State of Louisiana.
authors.affiliation: Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Department of Anesthesiology, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
authors.forename: K S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: de Lanzac
authors.forename: M K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Eyrich
mesh_terms: D000776:Anesthesiology / Q000458:organization & administration*; D003695:Delivery of Health Care / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006296:Health Services / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D008145:Louisiana; D017146:Models, Organizational; D020380:Needs Assessment; D009719:Nurse Anesthetists / Q000600:supply & distribution; D010348:Patient Care Team; D000078329:Workforce