title: Omega-3 fatty acids as a psychotherapeutic agent for a pregnant schizophrenic patient.
abstract: Because of the potential adverse events and teratogenesis of antipsychotic drugs, it is important to find a safe and effective treatment for pregnant women with severe mental illness. The membrane hypothesis of schizophrenia provides a rationale to treat symptoms of schizophrenia with omega-3 PUFAs. We report a 30-year-old married woman with chronic schizophrenia, who experienced an episode of acute exacerbation of psychotic symptoms during pregnancy. After entering into an open trial of omega-3 PUFAs monotherapy, she showed a dramatic improvement in both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia and a significant increase of omega-3 PUFA composition in erythrocyte membrane. There were no adverse effects in this treatment. Thus, omega-3 PUFAs could be both beneficial and therapeutic to pregnant schizophrenic women.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Medical University Wan Fang Hospital and School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
authors.forename: K P
authors.initials: KP
authors.lastname: Su
authors.forename: W W
authors.initials: WW
authors.lastname: Shen
authors.forename: S Y
authors.initials: SY
authors.lastname: Huang
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D015525:Fatty Acids, Omega-3 / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000523:psychology*; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D015525:Fatty Acids, Omega-3