Exercise in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis: the role of physical therapy and nursing.
Exercise plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. This article cites several scientific studies that support exercise as a means of increasing bone mass and strength for the prevention of osteoporosis. The ultimate goal of intervention for individuals with osteoporosis is fracture prevention. A comprehensive approach, including exercise, is outlined in this article, and the roles of the physical therapist and nurse are discussed.
Hertel
K L
KL
Legacy Physical Therapy at Tualatin, Legacy Health System, Tualatin, Oregon 97062, USA. kerryhertel@yahoo.com
Trahiotis
M G
MG
D000058:Accidental Falls / Q000517:prevention & control; D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D015519:Bone Density; D002648:Child; D005081:Exercise Therapy / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009730:Nursing Assessment; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000150:complications / Q000451:nursing* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D011322:Primary Prevention / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D012307:Risk Factors; D016474:Weight-Bearing