title: [Current principles of the use of laparoscopic surgery in gastroduodenal ulcer].
abstract: Comparative assessment of treatment results in 618 patients with gastroduodenal ulcer (GDU) was carried out. 3 groups of patients were compared. Different combinations of drugs were used in 384 patients, 234 patients have undergone open resections of the stomach or organsaving operations, 83 patients--analogous laparoscopic operations. Immediate and long-term results of the treatment were studied. After drug therapy, including antihelicobacter drugs, healing of ulcers was achieved in 96.9-97.9% cases. 1 year after drug therapy the recurrence of CDU is revealed in 16.2-20.3% patients, rate of the recurrence increases with years. After surgical treatment of CDU (more often in complicated course of the disease) rate of recurrences is 2-3 times lower (6.5-7.4% cases). Laparoscopic resections of the stomach and organsaving operations are atraumatic, accompanied by physiologic course of postoperative period and reduction of postoperative complication rate.
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Sazhin
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Fedorov
mesh_terms: D000863:Antacids / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017291:Clarithromycin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004381:Duodenal Ulcer / Q000601:surgery; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005743:Gastrectomy; D016481:Helicobacter Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D016480:Helicobacter pylori; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008795:Metronidazole / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009853:Omeprazole / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009942:Organometallic Compounds / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010437:Peptic Ulcer / Q000601:surgery*; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011899:Ranitidine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012008:Recurrence; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000601:surgery; D013752:Tetracycline / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D000863:Antacids; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D008795:Metronidazole; D011899:Ranitidine; D013752:Tetracycline; D017291:Clarithromycin; C002791:bismuth tripotassium dicitrate; D009853:Omeprazole
vernacular_title: Sovremennye printsipy primeneniia laparoskopicheskikh operatsiĭ pri iazvennoĭ bolezni zheludka i dvenadtsatiperstnoĭ kishki.