A different concept in the application of dacryoscintigraphy.
OBJECTIVE
Current dacryoscintigraphy methods have several potential pitfalls, the most important of which is the outflow of tears. Another is the difficulty in fixing the head with the patient seated. To overcome these difficulties, a new method was applied.


METHODS
The study included 77 persons: 43 controls and 34 patients with epiphora. Two methods were applied to the two groups. In the first, protocol 1 (the current conventional protocol), the patient was seated in front of a gamma camera and one drop (50 microl) Tc-99m pertechnetate containing 50 to 100 microCi radioactivity was instilled in the inferior fornix or outer canthus of the eye and dynamic and static images were obtained for approximately 15 to 20 minutes. In the other, protocol 2 (our protocol), 100 microCi (10 microl) Tc-99m pertechnetate was instilled in the outer canthus of the eye using a micropipette with the patient in the supine position under the gamma camera. Dynamic images were taken for only 5 minutes.


CONCLUSIONS
The pitfalls and difficulties seen with protocol 1 were lessened to a great degree in protocol 2.
Zincirkeser
S
S
Nuclear Medicine Department, Medical School of Gaziantep University, 27310 Gaziantep, Turkey. szincirkeser@yahoo.com
Celen
Y Z
YZ
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007765:Lacrimal Apparatus / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D007766:Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D008297:Male; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals / Q000008:administration & dosage; D013670:Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m / Q000008:administration & dosage
D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D013670:Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m