title: A minor E-selectin ligand, CD65, is critical for extravascular infiltration of acute myeloid leukemia cells.
abstract: Adhesive ligands on acute myeloid leukemic (AML) blasts may mediate transmigration and extravascular infiltration. In this study, 30 AML samples were examined for expression and density of adhesion antigens. By univariate analysis, four patients with extravascular infiltration showed significantly higher expression of CD2, CD11a, CD11b, CD11c, CD15, CD65, CD86, and HLA-DR as compared with patients without infiltration. These four patients also showed significantly higher density of CD11a, CD11b, CD11c, CD15 and CD65 expression. By multivariate analysis, CD65 expression was the only significant independent risk factor for infiltration, suggesting that this is a critical adhesion molecule for extravascular AML infiltration.
authors.affiliation: Department of Hematology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8421, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Noguchi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sugimori
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Mori
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Oshimi
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D015703:Antigens, CD / Q000378:metabolism*; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules / Q000378:metabolism*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D019040:E-Selectin / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007951:Leukemia, Myeloid / Q000473:pathology*; D017254:Leukemic Infiltration / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors
chemical_list: D015703:Antigens, CD; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules; D019040:E-Selectin