title: [The use of glass ionomer cements in endodontics].
abstract: Glass ionomer cements are currently used in endodontic therapy for sealing root canals (orthogradely and retrogradely), for sealing and restoring the pulp chamber, for repairing perforations and root resorption defects, and, rarely, for treating vertically fractured teeth. The successful use of these cements is the result of their particular characteristics: a chemical bond to dentin, which enhances the seal of the root canal and the reinforcement of the tooth; a good biocompatibility in the periradicular area and a fluoride release without loss of strength of the material. The fluoride release imparts an antimicrobial effect to combat root canal infection and attributes to bone mineralization after surgery. The present paper reviews the literature regarding the various applications of glass ionomer cements in present-day endodontics.
authors.affiliation: Universiteit Gent Vakgroep Tandheelkunde Afdeling Conserverende Tandheelkunde en Endodontologie UZ Gent-De Pintelaan 185 B-9000 Gent.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: De Moor
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: De Bruyne
mesh_terms: D003763:Dental Leakage / Q000517:prevention & control; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials; D018677:Tooth Injuries / Q000628:therapy
chemical_list: D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials
vernacular_title: L'emploi des ciments ionomères de verre en endodontie.