DNA repair enhancement of aqueous extracts of Uncaria tomentosa in a human volunteer study.
The Uncaria tomentosa water extracts (C-Med-100) have been shown to enhance DNA repair, mitogenic response and leukocyte recovery after chemotherapy-induced DNA damage in vivo. In this study, the effect of C-Med-100 supplement was evaluated in a human volunteer study. Twelve apparently healthy adults working in the same environment were randomly assigned into 3 groups with age and gender matched. One group was daily supplemented with a 250 mg tablet containing an aqueous extract of Uncaria tomentosa of C-Med-100, and another group with a 350 mg tablet, for 8 consecutive weeks. DNA repair after induction of DNA damage by a standard dose of hydrogen peroxide was measured 3 times before supplement and 3 times after the supplement for the last 3 weeks of the 8 week-supplement period. There were no drug-related toxic responses to C-Med-100 supplement when judged in terms of clinical symptoms, serum clinical chemistry, whole blood analysis and leukocyte differential counts. There was a statistically significant decrease of DNA damage and a concomitant increase of DNA repair in the supplement groups (250 and 350 mg/day) when compared with non-supplemented controls (p < 0.05). There was also an increased tendency of PHA induced lymphocyte proliferation in the treatment groups. Taken together, this trial has confirmed the earlier results obtained in the rat model when estimating DNA repair enhancement by C-Med-100.
Sheng
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Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Section of Tumor and Immune Biology, University of Lund, Sweden. Yezhou.Sheng@wblab.lu.se
Li
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Holmgren
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Pero
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D000328:Adult; D001772:Blood Cell Count; D004249:DNA Damage; D004260:DNA Repair / Q000187:drug effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D007963:Leukocytes, Mononuclear; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008517:Phytotherapy; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D032070:Uncaria
C406667:C-MED-100; D010936:Plant Extracts; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide