title: Results of and comments on the 2000 survey of the American Association of Academic Chief Residents in Radiology.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The American Association of Academic Chief Residents in Radiology (A3CR2) annually surveys radiology residency programs on issues related to training. The objective is to highlight national similarities, differences, and trends to help programs establish standards and improve residency training.
  
  
  METHODS
  Questionnaires were mailed to 180 accredited diagnostic radiology residency training programs in the United States. The survey covered the usual general topics and more specific topics considered every 4 years; for 2000 the latter were on-call issues and the chief residency year.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Completed surveys were returned from 63 programs (35%). Important findings included increased caseload and call commitments, especially for smaller programs. Resident salaries appear to have increased more than the consumer price index. Nonemergent after-hour coverage and teleradiology are now a large part of the resident work practice. Women continue to be underrepresented, with a trend downward. Chief residents are more involved in organizing preparation for board examinations and have greater office facilities and more administrative duties.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This survey provided useful insights. All levels of residency face increased workloads. On-call hours have not changed, but the work has intensified and the use of teleradiology has increased. Many programs have adopted a "night-float" system, and nonemergent after-hours coverage should be considered in any program evaluation. Continued vigilance and sustained efforts are required to ensure that radiology is considered as a specialty by both men and women. With increased demands on attending physicians' time, chief residents may need to take on more administrative responsibilities.
authors.affiliation: Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Lawler
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fromke
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Jost
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Evens
mesh_terms: D003479:Curriculum; D003625:Data Collection; D006801:Humans; D007396:Internship and Residency / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010561:Personnel Staffing and Scheduling; D010822:Physicians, Women / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011871:Radiology / Q000191:economics / Q000193:education* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012456:Salaries and Fringe Benefits / Q000706:statistics & numerical data / Q000639:trends; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires