title: [Energy metabolism, free radical and microsomal oxidation and electrolyte metabolism in workers of oil processing industry].
abstract: Disorders in erythrocyte energy metabolism, plasma and erythrocyte electrolyte metabolism, erythrocyte, plasma, and urinary free-radical oxidation, and in the urinary microsomal monoxigenase system were detected in workers engaged in oil-processing industry. All examinees were divided into 3 groups with different intensity of exposure to chemical pollutants: 1) workers having no contacts with chemicals (n = 21); 2) workers exposed to chemicals 2-3 times a week (n = 28, risk group); and 3) workers permanently exposed to chemicals for 3-5 years (n = 45). Control group consisted of 40 subjects occupationally not exposed to chemicals. The findings indicate marked changes in energy metabolism, free-radical and microsomal oxidation, and electrolyte metabolism in group 2 and more so in group 3.
authors.forename: D F
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: Shakirov
mesh_terms: D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational / Q000009:adverse effects*; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D004573:Electrolytes / Q000097:blood*; D004734:Energy Metabolism; D019652:Extraction and Processing Industry; D005260:Female; D005609:Free Radicals; D006801:Humans; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation; D008297:Male; D008861:Microsomes / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism*; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational; D004573:Electrolytes; D005609:Free Radicals
vernacular_title: Sostoianie énergeticheskogo metabolizma, svobodnoradikal'nogo, mikrosomal'nogo okisleniia i obmena élektrolitov u rabotnikov neftepererabatyvaiushcheĭ promyshlennosti.