title: Acute monocular blindness associated with spontaneous common carotid artery dissection.
abstract: The evaluation of patients with loss of vision is common in the emergency department. Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) is a potentially reversible cause of acute monocular blindness. When evaluating a patient with CRAO, the potential underlying causes should be considered while simultaneously initiating treatment. We present a case of spontaneous common carotid artery dissection manifesting as CRAO and propose that spontaneous carotid artery dissection be included in the differential diagnosis of CRAO.
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital, Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, RI 02903, USA. Jeffrey_Lubin_MD@brown.edu
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lubin
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Capparella
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Vecchione
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000784:Aortic Dissection / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001766:Blindness / Q000209:etiology*; D002340:Carotid Artery Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D016893:Carotid Stenosis / Q000175:diagnosis; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004630:Emergencies; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D006801:Humans; D018810:Magnetic Resonance Angiography; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015356:Retinal Artery Occlusion / Q000175:diagnosis*