title: Local structure of silver clusters in the channels of zeolite 4A.
abstract: The Ag K-edge EXAFS measurements have been carried out at 50 K for fully Ag+-exchanged zeolite 4A (Ag-4A) dehydrated at different temperatures under vacuum. In the Fourier transforms of the EXAFS oscillation the two distinct peaks appear around 2.2 A and 3.0 A, and a shoulder around 2.8 A. The structural parameters (distance, coordination number and root mean square displacement) were derived by a three-shell (two Ag-O contacts and Ag-Ag contact) curve-fitting analysis. It is found that a silver cluster is formed with Ag-Ag distance 2.82+/-0.02 A and coordination number 4.9+/-0.2. When the silver cluster is formed 6 Ag0 atoms and 8 Ag+ ions are arranged in a cubic closed-packed manner in the cage of the Ag-4A zeolite. The 8 Ag+ ions and 6 Ag0 atoms are confined in the framework of oxygens at distances of 2.28+/-0.02 and 2.88+/-0.02 A, respectively.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Japan. takaf@cc.hirosaki-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Miyanaga
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hoshino
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Endo