title: Negative cross-resistance between dihydropyrazole insecticides and pyrethroids in houseflies, Musca domestica.
abstract: A series of insecticidal dihydropyrazoles and related compounds have been shown to exhibit negative cross-resistance to a resistant (super-kdr) strain of houseflies with site-insensitivity to pyrethroids. The level of cross-resistance is similar to that observed previously for a range of N-alkylamides against the same strain.
authors.affiliation: Biological Chemistry Division, IACR-Rothamsted, Harpenden, Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ, UK.
authors.forename: B P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Khambay
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Denholm
authors.forename: G R
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Carlson
authors.forename: R M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Jacobson
authors.forename: T S
authors.initials: TS
authors.lastname: Dhadialla
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001681:Biological Assay; D006793:Houseflies / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D007305:Insecticide Resistance; D007306:Insecticides / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007928:Lethal Dose 50; D011720:Pyrazoles / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011722:Pyrethrins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D026941:Sodium Channel Blockers
chemical_list: D007306:Insecticides; D011720:Pyrazoles; D011722:Pyrethrins; D026941:Sodium Channel Blockers