title: Experience in upper eyelid reconstruction with the Cutler-Beard technique.
abstract: Reconstruction of full-thickness upper eyelid defects has to supply a movable lid with perfect corneal protection, good aesthetic quality, and acceptable sequelae at the donor site. The Cutler-Beard procedure, a full-thickness cutaneoconjunctival inferior eyelid advancement flap, is a reliable method for reconstruction of total or partial upper eyelid defects. Especially in older individuals, the skin of the donor site is loose and provides sufficient tissue to stretch. Color and texture of the donor matches the recipient site perfectly. Destabilization or ectropion of the donor site, the lower lid, and retraction or entropion of the recipient site, the upper lid, are the main complications. Therefore, a modification of the classic technique should be considered by implantation of an enforcing inlay in the reconstructed lid (eye bank sclera, fascia lata, ear cartilage), especially in reconstruction of extended defects of the upper lid.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Hand Surgery, Kantonsspital, Aarau, Switzerland.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Fischer
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Noever
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Langer
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kammer
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D019882:Blepharoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D002280:Basal Cell Carcinoma / Q000601:surgery*; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000601:surgery*; D005142:Eyelid Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013524:Surgical Flaps