title: Comparison of gradual and rapid onset runs in a short-arm centrifugation.
abstract: A gradual onset run (GOR) in a short-arm centrifugation was performed on ten healthy students. The centrifuge had a 1.8 m radius, and the subjects sat on a chair in a cabin. The Gz force increased to 2.2 Gz at 0.1 degree/sec2 for 32 min. and the same Gz-level was maintained for 20 min. Three out of ten subjects completed the whole protocol; the load on the others was terminated because of symptoms or increased heart rate. There were few symptoms such as vertigo, that was a common problem with a rapid onset run (ROR) in former experiments, due to the short-arm centrifugation. The changes of the flicker test after the load were much less in the GOR protocol than in the ROR protocol, even in the terminated group. GOR seemed preferable to ROR in preventing vertigo even though it took longer to reach the necessary G load.
authors.affiliation: Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Miyamoto
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Saga
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kinoue
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakazato
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hirayanagi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yajima
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hayashi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Matsumoto
mesh_terms: D000054:Acceleration / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000328:Adult; D001794:Blood Pressure; D002498:Centrifugation / Q000009:adverse effects; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005260:Female; D018470:Gravity, Altered; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D018471:Hypergravity; D008297:Male; D009041:Motion Sickness / Q000209:etiology; D009325:Nausea / Q000209:etiology; D014717:Vertigo / Q000209:etiology; D018544:Weightlessness Countermeasures