Whole body movements in altered G environments.
Davies and Rennie determined that the instantaneous peak and mean power transferred to the center-of-mass of a subject during jumping could be calculated from analyzing the ground reaction force.  Since Davies and Rennie's report, vertical jumping has been used to measure the peak and mean power transferred to the center-of-mass and to assess human performance.  It has also been suggested that the external load a subject experiences effects the power production.  However, it is difficult to determine if the difference in power production as defined in these studies is due to the external loading, or is an effect of changing the dynamics of the movement.  In this paper, we describe a study which allows us to more clearly define the power developed during jumping under different weights, and the relationship between the power developed and jump height.
Constable
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R
USAF Armstrong Laboratory, Brooks AFB, TX 78235, USA.
Carpenter
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D
D000328:Adult; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D002498:Centrifugation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D018471:Hypergravity; D007866:Leg / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology*; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000502:physiology; D016474:Weight-Bearing