title: Dependence of dose coefficients for inhaled 239Pu on absorption parameters.
abstract: With regard to dissolution of particles in the respiratory tract after inhalation, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) has classified all radionuclides into only three types according to the chemical form of compounds, and default values of absorption parameters are proposed for each type. However, it is just a simplification to estimate doses for practical use, and there is a possibility of unfitness in such an assortment. A code has been developed to reproduce the ICRP's dose coefficients for 239Pu, which is one of the most important elements for occupational exposure. By using this code, the respective absorption parameters were modified, and the effect owing to these changes evaluated. It was shown consequently that changes of absorption parameters do not greatly influence the effective doses of 239Pu for workers.
authors.affiliation: Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan. kazutosh@nr.titech.ac.jp
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Suzuki
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sekimoto
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ishigure
mesh_terms: D000042:Absorption; D004307:Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; D006801:Humans; D019570:Inhalation Exposure; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D011005:Plutonium / Q000032:analysis / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D012137:Respiratory System / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D011005:Plutonium