[Effects of negative-sentence suggestions on various behavior].
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of negative-sentence suggestions on various behavior. From the standpoint of the logic of negation, Miyashita (1998a, 1999) investigated the characteristics of feelings, sensations, and behavior. The results suggested that negative-sentence suggestions had more affirmative effects on mono-dimensional behavior than on multi-dimensional behavior. The present study examined this hypothesis. A total of 36 subjects (18 males, 18 females, mean age = 23.22, SD = 3.41) participated in the experiment. Subjects were given suggestions related to either mono-dimensional behavior or multi-dimensional behavior in negative-sentence form. An example of a suggestion related to mono-dimensional behavior would be "Your body does not move backwards", while an example for multi-dimensional behavior would be "Your body does not move." Body sway was then measured. Results showed that negative-sentence suggestions had more affirmative effects on mono-dimensional behavior than on multi-dimensional behavior. The hypothesis proposed by previous studies was supported.
Miyashita
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School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Mikajima, Tokorozawa 359-1192.
Monzen
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001519:Behavior / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007802:Language; D008297:Male; D009341:Negativism