title: Synthesis and antiviral evaluation of C-4-hydrazide derivatives of 2',3'-dideoxycytidine.
abstract: Syntheses of three hitherto unknown derivatives of 2',3'-dideoxycytidine, namely C-4-(salicylic hydrazide)-ddC, C-4-(N-butyloxycarbonyl-isoleucine hydrazide)-ddC and its N-unprotected chlorhydrate salt have been carried out. These compounds do not induce inhibition of HIV-1 replication in cell culture experiments. Nevertheless, the modifications on the base moiety increased in all cases the lipophilicity of the parent molecule with an acceptable water solubility compared to ddC.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Biomoléculaire de Synthèse, UMR 5625 CNRS-UM II, Université Montpellier II, Place E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Boudou-Vivet
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Mathé
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Gosselin
mesh_terms: D019380:Anti-HIV Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002460:Cell Line; D015497:HIV-1 / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D006834:Hydrazines / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology; D012995:Solubility; D014779:Virus Replication / Q000187:drug effects; D016047:Zalcitabine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D019380:Anti-HIV Agents; D006834:Hydrazines; D016047:Zalcitabine