[High risk alcohol consumption in a sample of patients of the Lausanne University Medical Polyclinic].
OBJECTIVE
This study indicates the prevalence, the characteristics, and the screening methods of patients with at risk alcohol drinking at the University Medical Clinic of Lausanne.


RESULTS
The results reported demonstrate that one patient out of six is a drinker at risk without criteria for alcohol-dependance. The questionnaire AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test) with a cut-off of five points seems to be the best screening test for at risk alcohol consumption.


CONCLUSIONS
The high prevalence of at risk drinking in this study, combined with scientific evidence of the efficiency of brief interventions in changing drinking habits, emphasises the importance of alcohol screening for all patients attending outpatient medical settings.
Mathieu
C
C
Policlinique médicale universitaire, Lausanne.
Landry
U
U
Decrey
H
H
Yersin
B
B
Pécoud
A
A
Daeppen
J B
JB
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D008875:Middle Aged; D010044:Outpatient Clinics, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012306:Risk; D012494:Sampling Studies; D013557:Switzerland