title: Training astronauts using three-dimensional visualisations of the International Space Station.
abstract: Recent advances in personal computer technology have led to the development of relatively low-cost software to generate high-resolution three-dimensional images. The capability both to rotate and zoom in on these images superposed on appropriate background images enables high-quality movies to be created. These developments have been used to produce realistic simulations of the International Space Station on CD-ROM. This product is described and its potentialities demonstrated. With successive launches, the ISS is gradually built up, and visualised over a rotating Earth against the star background. It is anticipated that this product's capability will be useful when training astronauts to carry out EVAs around the ISS. Simulations inside the ISS are also very realistic. These should prove invaluable when familiarising the ISS crew with their future workplace and home. Operating procedures can be taught and perfected. "What if" scenario models can be explored and this facility should be useful when training the crew to deal with emergency situations which might arise. This CD-ROM product will also be used to make the general public more aware of, and hence enthusiastic about, the International Space Station programme.
authors.affiliation: International Space University, Illkirch, France. rycroft@isu.isunet.edu
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rycroft
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Houston
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Barker
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Dahlstron
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Lewis
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Maris
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Nelles
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Bagaoutdinov
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bodrikov
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Borodin
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cheburkov
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ivanov
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Karpunin
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Katargin
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kiselyev
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kotlayarevsky
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Schetinnikov
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Tylerov
mesh_terms: D018480:Astronauts / Q000193:education*; D016251:CD-ROM; D003196:Computer Graphics; D003198:Computer Simulation; D018478:Extravehicular Activity; D006801:Humans; D013026:Space Flight / Q000193:education / Q000295:instrumentation; D018531:Spacecraft / Q000295:instrumentation*; D014584:User-Computer Interface