Case report: acute joint destabilization in the equine demonstrating early pathology in osteoarthritis.
A case of acute destabilization of the right stifle joint associated with rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament and avulsion fracture of the tibial spine in a horse is reported. The diagnosis was obtained by scintigraphy and radiography. Post mortem investigations 6 weeks after injury demonstrated fibrillation of surface cartilage in regions unprotected by tibial menisci. No pathological change was demonstrated in the subchondral bone of the tibia in regions associated with loss of cartilage integrity.
Attenburrow
D P
DP
Langford Farm Equine Hospital, St David's Veterinary Group, Exeter, UK.
Goss
V A
VA
D000818:Animals; D000070598:Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology*; D006736:Horses; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000209:etiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning / Q000662:veterinary; D010003:Osteoarthritis / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D012421:Rupture / Q000662:veterinary; D013978:Tibial Fractures / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*