title: Role of angiotensin type 2 receptors in human forearm vascular responses of normal volunteers.
abstract: 1. It has been hypothesized that the expression of angiotensin (Ang) II type 2 (AT(2)) receptors may become important in vascular disease; however, the functional existence of AT(2) receptors in normal adult humans remains to be established. 2. Vascular responses to AngII after the administration of the specific AT(2) receptor antagonist PD 123319 were determined in the forearm circulation of normal volunteers. 3. PD 123319 (8 microg/min) did not alter basal forearm blood flow, or forearm blood flow or forearm vascular resistance responses to AngII. 4. These results suggest that AT(2) receptors do not play a significant role in the regulation of forearm blood flow or forearm vascular resistance of normal volunteers, but do not preclude a role for AT(2) receptors in other vascular beds or in patients with cardiovascular disease.
authors.affiliation: Department of Aged Care, St George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Kogarah, New South Wales 2217, Australia.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Phoon
authors.forename: L G
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: Howes
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000804:Angiotensin II / Q000494:pharmacology; D057911:Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; D018592:Cross-Over Studies; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005542:Forearm / Q000098:blood supply*; D006801:Humans; D007093:Imidazoles / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D011725:Pyridines / Q000494:pharmacology; D044139:Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin / Q000502:physiology*; D012039:Regional Blood Flow / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D014655:Vascular Resistance / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D057911:Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; D007093:Imidazoles; D011725:Pyridines; D044139:Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin; D000804:Angiotensin II; C073402:PD 123319