[The REVEIL study: feasibility study of blood pressure self-monitoring. Preliminary results and patient opinions].
The REVEIL study is a pilot studies to determine the feasibility of self blood pressure measurement (SBPM). Feasibility was assessed by the quality of measurements and the patient opinion. This preliminary report focused on the patient opinion. Patients were included in the study by their general practitioner or cardiologist when he thought there was an indication for SBPM. Patients were excluded if their physical or mental autonomy was not sufficient to perform SBPM or if they were arrhythmic. The lending of the device was free (against a guarantee of 800 F) and it was available in one of the 44 drugstores that participated to the study. The physician performed patient education about SBPM and the druggist explained the handling of the device. SBPM was performed over a 7-day period: every day two series of 3 consecutive measurements were requested in the morning before taking the antihypertensive treatment, and in the evening between dinner and bedtime. The device was the validated OMRON 705 CP. 428 patients were included in the study. Among them, 385 (90%) accepted to participate to the study and 43 refused (10%). Almost half of the refusals were due to patients that did not want to take care of them and 16% were justified by a technical problem. Preliminary data included 362 patients aged 55.2 years, 79 of them older than 70 years. 80 patients (22%) experienced difficulties to perform SBPM, 28 of them (7.3%) to perform measurements and 13 (3.4%) to understand how worked the device. At the end of the study, 82 patients (23%) had better understanding of their hypertension, 90 patients (25%) felt themselves more motivated to take their medication and 111 patients (31%) found that their physician took better charge of them. 286 patients (79%) evaluated the overall satisfaction at SBPM. Among them, 276 patients (97%) were very satisfied (57%) or satisfied (40%) with SBPM when only 3% of patients were not. In summary, SBPM was easily performed in the conditions of the REVEIL study, and the majority of patients was satisfied with this experience.
Antony
I
I
Service de physiologie et d'explorations fonctionnelles, hôpital Louis-Mourier, Colombes.
Asmar
R
R
Carette
B
B
Démolis
P
P
Vaïsse
B
B
D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D018660:Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D010349:Patient Compliance; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011786:Quality Control
D000959:Antihypertensive Agents