title: Toward an integrative approach in the analysis of dependency problems.
abstract: This article takes some preliminary steps towards an integrated analysis of dependency problems e.g., long-term tranquillizer use, alcohol dependence, problematic use of narcotics. It argues for the need to outline important theoretical, epistemological, and methodological prerequisites in the analysis of the complex dynamic developmental processes involved in dependency problems. The dynamic process leading to dependence can be studied by the aid of an artificial science neural network approach in combination with a mixed method strategy including a clarification of a combination of different epistemological positions. It is intended that the empirical output of this complex strategy will provide a starting point for a new theoretical analysis which, in turn, will lead to new and more relevant input variables in the neural network approach that will help us to extend our knowledge of the dynamic processes leading to dependency.
authors.affiliation: Karolinska Institute, Centre for Dependency Disorders, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. sam.larsson@socarb.su.se
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Larsson
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lilja
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Borg
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Buscema
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Hamilton
mesh_terms: D015897:Comorbidity; D003244:Consciousness Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D004213:Dissociative Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D004532:Ego; D006801:Humans; D010348:Patient Care Team; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs / Q000009:adverse effects*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D011619:Psychotropic Drugs