title: [Production and secretion of interleukin 6 from stimulated peritoneal macrophages of the mouse].
abstract: In this paper, a bioassay method involving the interleukin 6 dependent murine hybridoma B9 cell line was used to detect the level of released and cell-associated interleukin 6 in resident peritoneal macrophages from the mouse. The phorbol ester, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), the calcium ionophores A23187, the chemotactic peptide fMLP and lipopolysaccharide(LPS) were introduced in these experiments as stimulators. PMA, A23187 and fMLP were shown to induce a dose-dependent increase of both released and cell-associated interleukin 6, whereas, LPS caused increase of interleukin 6 activity in supernatants of cultured peritoneal macrophages of the mouse. The effects of PMA and A23187 suggested that the pathway of PKC and calcium is involved in the production and secretion of interleukin 6. The effects of fMLP and LPS provided evidence that they participated in the process of inflammation. The difference between LPS and the other three stimulators in cell-associated interleukin 6 activity might suggest a different mechanism of actions of generation of interleukin 6.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Zhong
authors.forename: G F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: W J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: X Y
authors.initials: XY
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.forename: J T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: Zhang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000001:Calcimycin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002120:Calcium Channel Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005260:Female; D015850:Interleukin-6 / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017737:Macrophages, Peritoneal / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D009240:N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine / Q000494:pharmacology; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000502:physiology; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D002120:Calcium Channel Agonists; D015850:Interleukin-6; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides; D000001:Calcimycin; D009240:N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate