title: Enantiomers of 2-[(Acylamino)ethyl]-1,4-benzodiazepines, potent ligands of kappa-opioid receptor: chiral chromatographic resolution, configurational assignment and biological activity.
abstract: Compounds 2a and 3a-e are racemic 2-[(acylamino)ethyl]-1,4-benzodiazepines, tifluadom analogs, with high affinity and selectivity towards the kappa-opioid receptor. We describe the enantiomeric separation of all compounds through liquid chromatography with chiral stationary phases, as well as the resolution of the enantiomers of the most interesting compounds, 2a and 3a, by the semipreparative column Chiralpak AD. The configuration of the resolved enantiomers was investigated: the comparative study of CD and (1)H NMR spectra shows that compounds (-)-2a and (-)-3a have the same absolute configuration of (+)-(S)-tifluadom. A study on the stereoselective interaction with opiate receptors is reported.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Chimica Farmaceutica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy. ornella.azzolina@unipv.it
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Azzolina
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Collina
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Linati
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Anzini
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Cappelli
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Scheideler
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sbacchi
mesh_terms: D001570:Benzodiazepinones / Q000138:chemical synthesis*; D002942:Circular Dichroism; D006801:Humans; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D017473:Receptors, Opioid, kappa / Q000187:drug effects*; D017450:Receptors, Opioid, mu / Q000737:chemistry / Q000187:drug effects; D017480:Receptors, sigma / Q000737:chemistry / Q000187:drug effects; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000187:drug effects; D013237:Stereoisomerism
chemical_list: D001570:Benzodiazepinones; D017473:Receptors, Opioid, kappa; D017450:Receptors, Opioid, mu; D017480:Receptors, sigma; D011994:Recombinant Proteins