title: Airway pressure release ventilation with a short release time in a child with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
abstract: Airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) allows ventilation and oxygenation to occur at lower peak and mean airway pressures than conventional positive pressure ventilation. The use of APRV in adults is an effective method of ventilation for patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, the use of APRV in children is less established. We report the use of APRV with a short release time of 0.2 s in a child with acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, MetroHealth Medical Center, 2500 MetroHealth Drive, Cleveland Ohio 44109-1998, USA.
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Foland
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Novotny
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Super
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Dyer
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Mhanna
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012121:Respiration, Artificial / Q000379:methods*; D012131:Respiratory Insufficiency / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*