title: Rupture of the axillary (circumflex) nerve and artery in a champion jockey.
abstract: Rupture of the circumflex artery and nerve, without fracture or dislocation, is a rare traumatic event. Such a case is reported in a champion flat jockey who sustained blunt trauma to the shoulder after a fall during a race; the literature is also reviewed. At urgent surgical exploration, the axillary artery and nerve were repaired. The patient subsequently successfully returned to professional riding. This case highlights the difficulties in diagnosis and management.
authors.affiliation: Peripheral Nerve Injury Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore HA7 4LP, Middlesex, UK. Mr_Jig_Patel@hotmail.com
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Patel
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Turner
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Birch
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: McCrory
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D001365:Axilla / Q000293:injuries* / Q000294:innervation*; D001366:Axillary Artery / Q000293:injuries*; D001917:Brachial Plexus / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004576:Electromyography; D006406:Hematoma / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D006736:Horses; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D020127:Recovery of Function; D012421:Rupture; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy