[Mechanical brush-catheter abrasion method for the isolation and culture of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. First in vitro results].
Mechanical brush-catheter abrasion method for the isolation and culture of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. First in vitro results.


OBJECTIVE
To determine the value of a nylon brush (Cragg thrombolytic catheter system) with regard to the isolation and culture of viable human vascular umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC).


METHODS
Fresh human umbilical cords were collected after a maximum of 6 - 8 h post delivery. They were stored in sterile tubes till further preparation. After predilation the umbilical cord veins, a 6 French brush catheter was inserted, expanded, and removed by hand using rotating movements. The nylon brush was shaken out in cell medium containing serum proteins by a connected motor drive. After repeating these procedures, the detached endothelial cells were centrifugated and resuspended. The cell numbers were assessed and cell viability controlled.


RESULTS
The endothelial cell (EC) viability depended on the umbilical cord's age and was the highest (29.8 +/- 11.4 %) within 3 h after delivery. The brush abrasion (3.32 x 10(5) +/- 52016 viable EC/10 cm vein segment) enabled us to culture these cells under different cell concentrations. They grew to confluence after 2 - 3 weeks.


CONCLUSIONS
The brush-catheter abrasion is an effective method for collecting viable human endothelial cells in vitro.
Priebe
M
M
Klinik für Diagnostische Radiologie, Institut für Anatomie, Kiel, Germany. m.priebe@t-online.de
Paulsen
F
F
Jahnke
T
T
Grimm
J
J
Heller
M
M
Müller-Hülsbeck
S
S
D002406:Catheterization, Peripheral / Q000295:instrumentation*; D002469:Cell Separation / Q000295:instrumentation; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004730:Endothelium, Vascular / Q000166:cytology*; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D020858:Tissue and Organ Harvesting; D014471:Umbilical Veins