title: Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry using silver nitrate as a post-column reagent.
abstract: Liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS) using silver nitrate as a post-column reagent has been used for the determination of 10 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in river water. In this method, after all the PAHs were separated by reversed-phase liquid chromatography, analytes formed complexes with silver cation by mixing with silver nitrate solution. The complexes then transfer the molecular ion, [M]+, of the PAHs by charge transfer using in source collision-induced dissociation. The positive ion ESI mass spectra of all PAHs tested in this study showed [M]+ as the base peak and abundant [M+Ag]+, [2M+Ag]- with very weak or no [2M+Ag]+. For the sample extraction, several solid-phase extraction parameters using the blue-chitin column were optimized. The limits of detection (S/N=3) of all PAHs for the spiked river water sample ranged from 0.001 to 0.03 ng/ml, and the detector responses were linear up to I ng/ml (correlation coefficients > or =0.0998). Repeatability and reproducibility were in the range from 4.3 to 6.8% and from 6.2 to 9.5%, respectively.
authors.affiliation: Yokogawa Analytical Systems Inc., Osaka, Japan. masahiko_takino@agilent.com
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takino
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Daishima
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamaguchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakahara
mesh_terms: D002853:Chromatography, Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D007202:Indicators and Reagents / Q000737:chemistry*; D011083:Polycyclic Compounds / Q000032:analysis*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012835:Silver Nitrate / Q000737:chemistry*; D021241:Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D011083:Polycyclic Compounds; D012835:Silver Nitrate