Health care issues facing adolescents with congenital heart disease.
The number of children with congenital heart disease surviving beyond adolescence is rapidly increasing. Consequently, pediatric health providers not only have to address medical issues associated with the cardiac condition but must begin to develop programs that assist adolescents and their families in dealing with special health care needs for the young patient to successfully move into the adult world. Transitional health-related issues facing the adolescent with congenital heart disease including medical follow-up, insurability, employability, sexuality, and reproduction are described. Discussion about advising and counseling both patient and parents is included.
Canobbio
M M
MM
School of Nursing, University of California Los Angeles, 90095, USA. mcanobbi@sonnet.ucla.edu
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D016497:Adolescent Health Services; D000359:Aftercare / Q000379:methods* / Q000523:psychology*; D003266:Continuity of Patient Care; D003376:Counseling; D004651:Employment; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D007348:Insurance, Health; D020380:Needs Assessment; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D017741:Survivors / Q000523:psychology*