title: Cephalic vein-pedicled arterialized anteromedial arm venous flap for head and neck reconstruction.
abstract: The authors describe a case of transfer of an arterialized cephalic venous flap from the anteromedial arm region to the neck with the cranial limb of the cephalic vein serving as the drainage vein and a pedicle. The burn scar contracture of a 45-year-old man was released and repaired with a venous flap based on the cephalic vein in the anteromedial arm. After dissection of the cranial end of the cephalic vein as a drainage vein in the deltopectoral groove, until the flap could be transposed easily to the neck defect pedicled on the dissected cranial limb of the cephalic vein, the flap was arterialized by anastomosing the caudal end of the cephalic vein to a recipient artery in the neck The donor defect was skin grafted and the flap survived completely. The neck contracture improved substantially.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hacettepe University, Medical School, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Safak
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Akyürek
mesh_terms: D001132:Arm / Q000098:blood supply*; D001163:Arteriovenous Anastomosis; D016121:Brachiocephalic Veins / Q000637:transplantation*; D002056:Burns / Q000150:complications; D003286:Contracture / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009334:Neck Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery*; D013524:Surgical Flaps