title: [Edmond Nocard (1850-1903) and the centenary of the discovery of the first mycoplasma (1898)].
abstract: In 1898, E. Nocard from the Alfort National Veterinary School and his colleagues from the Pasteur Institute have succeeded in growing the bovine pleuro-pneumonia agent, using small bags of collodion inserted into the peritoneum of rabbits. Unfortunately, the cultured micro-organism was considered by us as a filterable virus. The confusion between true viruses and mycoplasmas has persisted for a long time and delayed the development of the modern concept of virus until the 1940's.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Chastel
mesh_terms: D005602:France; D049672:History, 19th Century; D007753:Laboratories / Q000266:history*; D009174:Mycoplasma; D014773:Virology / Q000266:history*
vernacular_title: Edmond Nocard (1850-1903) et la centenaire de la découverte du premier mycoplasme (1898).