title: [Malformations and genetics in art and culture].
abstract: The cultural topic of malformations is universal by its questionning. Malformations and inherited diseases have been observed and represented since Antiquity. These sculptures and pictures inform about mentalities and behaviours in front of severe birth defects. Dysmorphic syndromes can be identifiable, like achondroplasia, whereas others dwarfisms are arguable. Hermaphroditism has a cosmic meaning. Failing that rational explanation, major abnormalities were considered as monsters of supernatural origin.
authors.affiliation: Clinique de Pédiatrie et Génétique médicale, Hôpital des Enfants, Bordeaux.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Battin
mesh_terms: D000013:Congenital Abnormalities / Q000266:history*; D003469:Culture; D030342:Genetic Diseases, Inborn / Q000266:history*; D049690:History, Ancient; D049692:History, Early Modern 1451-1600; D049691:History, Medieval; D049711:History, Modern 1601-; D006801:Humans; D008512:Medicine in the Arts
vernacular_title: Malformations et maladies génétiques dans l'art et les cultures.