title: [Deaths and death in Italian medieval painting].
abstract: The role played by great epidemics in the composition of the Triumphs of Death and the Dances of the Deaths in Italy from XIVth to XVth century has been recently well discussed by historiographical licterature. The human body has been linked to the idea of frialty and decomposition already before XIVth century; ascetical and penitential ideals have been joined together with critical economical, social and sanitary conditions. European medieval populations were mown down by endemic illnesses and it certainly is possible that these catastrophic events influenced the composition of Triumphs and Dances.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Patologia, Sezione di Storia della Medicina, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, I.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Cavarra
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Gazzaniga
mesh_terms: D001293:Attitude to Death; D004196:Disease Outbreaks / Q000266:history*; D049668:History, 15th Century; D049691:History, Medieval; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D008512:Medicine in the Arts; D009026:Mortality; D010151:Paintings / Q000266:history*; D010930:Plague / Q000266:history*; D012068:Religion and Medicine
vernacular_title: Immagini di morti e di morte. L'angoscia della dissoluzione fisica prima e dopo la peste nera (XIV e XV secolo d.C.).