title: Does the endolymph pass through the base of the cupula?
abstract: Whether the endolymph of the semicircular canal passes the cupular partition or not was examined using the lateral semicircular canal system of adult pigeons (Columba livia). By applying various pressures by means of injection of a dye solution through the membranous canal, it was found that the dye solution, was seen to pass the cupula even under very low pressures when the pressure was increased gradually. When pulled by a magnet, the ultrafine particles of the dextran magnetite contained in the injected fluid were found to pass through the subcupular space without evident increase of the ampullary pressure.
authors.affiliation: Aichi Prefectural College of Nursing and Health, Nagoya 463-8502, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Jijiwa
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Watanabe
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hattori
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Matuda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hashiba
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Mizuno
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shindo
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Watanabe
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004396:Coloring Agents / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D010856:Columbidae / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D003287:Contrast Media / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D004710:Endolymph / Q000502:physiology*; D005070:Evans Blue / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D007501:Iron / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D008280:Magnetics; D010087:Oxides / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D010539:Permeability; D011312:Pressure; D012665:Semicircular Canals / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D014722:Vestibule, Labyrinth / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D004396:Coloring Agents; D003287:Contrast Media; D010087:Oxides; C094094:carboxydextran-coated magnetic iron oxide particles; D005070:Evans Blue; D007501:Iron