title: Meshy meningioma: a potential novel variant.
abstract: A potential novel variant of meningioma is reported. The tumor was solid, hard, white-colored, well circumscribed in a fibrous capsule and fixed to the dura, showing no invasion into the brain parenchyma. Histopathological study presented a sparsely cellular tumor composed of cells with fine reticular or mesh-like cytoplasm, each containing an oval nucleus. Mitotic figures were rarely seen. Immunohistochemical studies of tumor cells showed positive immunoreactivity for vimentin and epithelial membrane antigen but were negative for GFAP, desmin, neurofilament, keratin, S-100, CD34 and CEA. Bipolar neoplastic cells and long processes were noted on ultrastructural observation; these were attached side by side to each other by desmosomes, resulting in a mesh-like configuration. Perinuclear cytoplasm and processes were rich in intermediate filaments and rough endoplasmic reticulum. These microscopic and ultrastructural features have never before been reported among the variants of meningioma. The name 'meshy meningioma' is proposed for this novel variant.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Pathology, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. yhideo@dokkyomed.ac.jp
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamanouchi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yokoo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yoshida
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kamiya
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sasaki
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hirato
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nakazato
mesh_terms: D001099:Arachnoid / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology*; D004388:Dura Mater / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008577:Meningeal Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008579:Meningioma / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D008875:Middle Aged; D018396:Mucin-1 / Q000378:metabolism; D014746:Vimentin / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D018396:Mucin-1; D014746:Vimentin