title: [Hereditary cancer: identification, genetic heterogeneity, medico-genetic consult].
abstract: The paper deals with a role of inherited factors responsible for the occurrence of malignant tumors. Inherited types of cancer are shown to occur virtually at its sites and averaged 5-15%. Formalized criteria for identifying inherited cancer diseases and their etiological and genetic heterogeneity are presented. A role of genes that genetically predispose to particular forms of cancer is shown, which allows for early (preclinical) diagnosis and prevention of cancer diseases.
authors.forename: R F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Gar'kavtseva
authors.forename: T P
authors.initials: TP
authors.lastname: Kazubskaia
authors.forename: L N
authors.initials: LN
authors.lastname: Liubchenko
authors.forename: S I
authors.initials: SI
authors.lastname: Kozlova
authors.forename: N F
authors.initials: NF
authors.lastname: Belev
authors.forename: V Iu
authors.initials: VIu
authors.lastname: Sel'chuk
mesh_terms: D005817:Genetic Counseling; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D006801:Humans; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics*