title: Nutritional neglect and physical abuse in children of alcoholics.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Children of alcoholics are at higher risk for physical injuries and malnutrition. In this study nutritional neglect and physical abuse in children of alcoholics has been compared with children of non-alcoholics in a General Hospital attached to a Medical College.
  
  
  METHODS
  72 children of alcoholics were compared with 81 normal controls. 86.1% in case group and 49.4% in control group had malnourishment of various grades.
  
  
  RESULTS
  45% of the children of alcoholics had physical injuries in contrast to 23.4% of children of non-alcoholics. Malnutrition co-existed in almost all injured children of alcoholics.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Alcoholism in parents of malnourished and injured children are frequently ignored in routine clinical evaluation. If the risk children are identified early some of the morbidity can be avoided.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka-577 004.
authors.forename: K N
authors.initials: KN
authors.lastname: Rao
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Begum
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Venkataramana
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Gangadharappa
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D017677:Age Distribution; D000437:Alcoholism; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D002651:Child Advocacy; D015362:Child Nutrition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D016241:Child of Impaired Parents; D002675:Child, Preschool; D019049:Developed Countries; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007194:India / Q000453:epidemiology; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D009752:Nutritional Status; D017678:Sex Distribution