title: [Ruptured cerebral aneurysm in childhood--report of two cases].
abstract: We report two pediatric patients with rupture of cerebral aneurysm developing subarachnoid hemorrhage. These two patients complained of headache and vomiting. Patient 1 was a 15-year-old girl. Cranial computed tomography (CT) showed a high density area in the left sylvian fissure, suggesting subarachnoid hemorrhage. Left carotid arteriography revealed an aneurysm at the left internal carotid artery bifurcation. Surgical pathology showed a saccular type aneurysm with disappearance of internal elastic membrane. Patient 2 was a 14-year-old girl. Cranial CT exhibited a high density area in the basal cistern and hematoma in the right frontal lobe, penetrating to the right lateral ventricle. Right carotid arteriography showed a right anterior cerebral aneurysm in the right anterior cerebral artery. Both patients underwent craniotomy and trapping successfully, and their subsequent clinical courses were uneventful.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Yuai Memorial Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Imataka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tsukahara
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shibasaki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mikami
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamanouchi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sugiyama
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Eguchi
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D017542:Aneurysm, Ruptured / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D013345:Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology*