title: Antioxidative effects of cichorium intybus root extract on LDL (low density lipoprotein) oxidation.
abstract: The water extract of Cichorium intybus (WECI) showed a remarkable antioxidative effect on LDL, and inhibitory effects on the production of thiobarbituric acid reactive substance and the Degradation of fatty acids in LDL. Vitamin E and unsaturated fatty acids in LDL were protected by adding WECI from the effects of metal catalyzed LDL oxidation. From the results obtained, we conclude that LDL oxidation is inhibited in vitro by the addition of WECI, and that LDL is protected by WECI from oxidative attack, as shown by agarose gel electrophoresis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry, Kangweon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea.
authors.forename: T W
authors.initials: TW
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: K S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Yang
mesh_terms: D000975:Antioxidants / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D019659:Asteraceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D002849:Chromatography, Gas; D003300:Copper / Q000737:chemistry; D004587:Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D008055:Lipids / Q000737:chemistry; D008077:Lipoproteins, LDL / Q000737:chemistry*; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry; D018517:Plant Roots / Q000737:chemistry; D017392:Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / Q000737:chemistry; D014810:Vitamin E / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000975:Antioxidants; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D008055:Lipids; D008077:Lipoproteins, LDL; D010936:Plant Extracts; D017392:Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; D014810:Vitamin E; D003300:Copper