title: Difference in binding by isolectin B4 to trkA and c-ret mRNA-expressing neurons in rat sensory ganglia.
abstract: The neurons labeled by isolectin B4 (IB4) in rat and mouse sensory ganglia are often regarded as non-nerve growth factor (NGF)-dependent and non-peptidergic neurons, but a considerable number of IB4-positive neurons in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) are also shown to be immunoreactive to substance P (SP) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), which are synthesized by NGF-dependent neurons. Therefore, we examined the relationships between the IB4-binding neurons and NGF/glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)/GDNF-related proteins(GDNFs)-dependent neurons in rat DRGs by use of in situ hybridization histochemistry in serial sections. Of the DRG neurons, 42% and 22% were intensely and weakly labeled by IB4, respectively. The former neurons were small, and the latter varied in size. Of the trkA mRNA-expressing neurons, 29% and 57% were intensely and weakly labeled by IB4, respectively. On the other hand, 66% and 10% of the c-ret mRNA-expressing neurons were intensely and weakly labeled, respectively. The mRNA of somatostatin, another major neuropeptide in the sensory neurons, was exclusively expressed in the intensely IB4-labeled neurons. These findings suggest that many NGF-dependent and peptidergic sensory neurons are labeled by IB4 in rats.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology, Kansai College of Oriental Medicine, 2-11-1 Wakaba, Kumatori, Sennan, 590-0433, Osaka, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kashiba
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Uchida
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Senba
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D015740:Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide / Q000378:metabolism; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D019084:Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; D005727:Ganglia, Spinal / Q000378:metabolism*; D051097:Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D037102:Lectins / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D009412:Nerve Fibers / Q000378:metabolism; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism*; D011485:Protein Binding; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D051096:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D020794:Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020917:Receptor, trkA / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D051097:Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors; D037102:Lectins; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D051096:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret; D020794:Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; D020917:Receptor, trkA; C416649:Ret protein, Drosophila; C495001:Ret protein, rat; D015740:Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide