title: Is isopropyl alcohol swabbing before injection really necessary?
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Elder
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Carlin
mesh_terms: D019840:2-Propanol / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004202:Disinfectants / Q000009:adverse effects*; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine; D006801:Humans; D007267:Injections / Q000379:methods; D017192:Skin Diseases, Bacterial / Q000517:prevention & control
chemical_list: D004202:Disinfectants; D019840:2-Propanol