title: The ratio of cytokine levels in genital herpes during various phases of infection.
abstract: The concentrations of cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-10) in cervical scrapes and the percentage of CD4(+)lymphocytes producing interferon-gamma and interleukin-4 in the peripheral blood were measured in women of reproductive age with typical form of genital herpes. The results suggest that genital herpes is a chronic inflammatory process characterized by high levels of proinflammatory cytokines with predominance of T-helper type 1 over T-helper type 2 cytokines.
authors.affiliation: Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Shurshalina
authors.forename: V N
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Veryasov
authors.forename: G T
authors.initials: GT
authors.lastname: Sukhikh
mesh_terms: D015496:CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology*; D016207:Cytokines / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D006558:Herpes Genitalis / Q000097:blood / Q000276:immunology*; D006801:Humans; D007371:Interferon-gamma / Q000097:blood; D016753:Interleukin-10 / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D015847:Interleukin-4 / Q000097:blood; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D016207:Cytokines; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; D016753:Interleukin-10; D015847:Interleukin-4; D007371:Interferon-gamma