title: Winer's dilated pore, rare presentation in the external ear canal.
abstract: A 51-year-old female patient was admitted to our outpatient department with a discharging right ear of six months duration and not responding to aural toilet and topical antibiotics. Microscopic examination showed a collection of soggy keratin in the floor of the ear canal. Suction cleaning showed a skin defect of about 7 mm in diameter. A CT scan showed rarefaction in the bony canal. Histological diagnosis following an excision biopsy under general anaesthetic showed Winer's dilated pore. Winer's dilated pore is a hair follicle tumour arising from the pilosebaceous apparatus. Hair follicle tumours are relatively rare and their clinical appearance is commonly non-specific. In spite of their non-specific features, they show a keratotic plug grossly which when removed reveals a skin defect and may show bone erosion occasionally if the underlying structure is bone. These features can be misinterpreted for more serious lesions such as squamous cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma of the ear canal that can lead to pursuing a more aggressive line of management for a benign lesion. We present this rare lesion illustrating the pathological features, differential diagnosis and management.
authors.affiliation: ENT Department, Blackburn Royal Infirmary, BB2 3LR, Blackburn, UK. omar.ayoub@bristol.ac.uk
authors.forename: O M
authors.initials: OM
authors.lastname: Ayoub
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Timms
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mene
mesh_terms: D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004424:Ear Canal / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D004428:Ear Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D018859:Hair Follicle / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D018295:Neoplasms, Basal Cell / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D009375:Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D011230:Precancerous Conditions / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D011859:Radiography; D012626:Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery