title: The emerging role of the oncology nurse practitioner: a collaborative model within the private practice setting.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe the development of the role of an oncology nurse practitioner (ONP) in a private practice.
  
  
  METHODS
  Articles, book chapters, and personal experience.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Successful role implementation will be facilitated by using a collaborative model supported by a shared philosophy of practice, written agreements delineating shared responsibilities and accountability, incorporation of the role into day-to-day practice, and regular evaluation and readjustment of goals.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  As oncology care has transitioned to outpatient settings, the role of the ONP can effectively meet both the medical and nursing needs of patients. A collaborative practice model can provide the framework for the physician-nurse professional relationship to ensure a higher level of patient care within the private practice selting.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The shift of health care to outpatient and private practice settings and the increased availability and use of ONPs mandates a systematic understanding of the process of ONP role development.
authors.affiliation: School of Nursing at the University of California, Los Angeles, USA. njbush@sonnet.ucla.edu
authors.forename: N J
authors.initials: NJ
authors.lastname: Bush
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Watters
mesh_terms: D002322:Career Mobility; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D006801:Humans; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D017146:Models, Organizational; D009722:Nurse Practitioners; D009859:Oncology Nursing; D011331:Private Practice; D012380:Role