title: Construction of a Francisella tularensis two-dimensional electrophoresis protein database.
abstract: We have started the construction of a two-dimensional database of the proteome of Francisella tularensis, a bacterium that is responsible for the highly pathogenic disease tularemia. The genome of this intracellular pathogen is not completely sequenced yet and, currently, information about only 66 proteins is available from NCBI database. We have analyzed the F. tularensis live vaccine strain by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis with immobilized pH 3-10 gradient in the first dimension and 9-16% gradient or tricine SDS-PAGE in the second dimension. In both cases about 2000 spots were detected. Furthermore, we compared the protein pattern of the nonvirulent F. tularensis live vaccine strain with protein profiles of two wild type clinical isolates and more than 50 differentially expressed proteins were counted. The separated proteins are going to be identified by peptide mass fingerprinting. However, due to the lack of complete genome sequence data only eight proteins were unambiguously identified. Among them, acid phosphatase and the most basic isoform of a hypothetical 23 kDa protein are characteristic only for virulent strains.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Radiobiology and Immunology, Purkynĕ Military Medical Academy, Trebesská 1575, 500 01 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Hernychová
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Stulík
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Halada
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Macela
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kroca
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Johansson
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Malina
mesh_terms: D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D030562:Databases, Protein; D015180:Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; D005604:Francisella tularensis / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D010449:Peptide Mapping; D020543:Proteome / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D019032:Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; D014774:Virulence
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D020543:Proteome