title: Achalasia in siblings in infancy.
abstract: Achalasia is rare in children, more so familial. We report two siblings with familial achalasia who presented in their infancy with vomiting and failure to thrive. Achalasia can be misdiagnosed as upper gastrointestinal obstruction as happened in one of our siblings. Esophageal contrast roentgenography is diagnostic. Both the children were treated successfully by transabdominal esophagomyotomy with fundoplication.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatric Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal-576119, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: P S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Rao
authors.lastname: Vijaykumar
authors.forename: P L
authors.initials: PL
authors.lastname: Rao
mesh_terms: D004931:Esophageal Achalasia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000235:genetics*; D004945:Esophagoscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D011859:Radiography; D016896:Treatment Outcome