title: Ca2+ release induced by cyclic ADP ribose in mice lacking type 3 ryanodine receptor.
abstract: The action of cyclic-ADP-ribose was studied on calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscles of neonatal and adult wild-type and RyR3-deficient mice. cADPR increased calcium efflux from microsomes, enhanced caffeine-induced calcium release, and, in 20% of the tests, triggered calcium release in single muscle fibers. These responses occurred only in the diaphragm of adult RyR3-deficient mice. cADPR action was abolished by ryanodine, ruthenium red, and 8-brome-cADPR. These results strongly favor a specific action of cADPR on RyR1. The responsiveness of RyR1 appears in adult muscles when RyR3 is lacking.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physio-Pathology and Experimental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Fulceri
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Rossi
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Bottinelli
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Conti
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Intravaia
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Galione
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Benedetti
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Sorrentino
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Reggiani
mesh_terms: D000246:Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism*; D036563:Cyclic ADP-Ribose; D051379:Mice; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D008861:Microsomes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D018485:Muscle Fibers, Skeletal / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D010539:Permeability; D019837:Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel / Q000172:deficiency / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D019837:Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; D036563:Cyclic ADP-Ribose; D000246:Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; D002118:Calcium