title: Welfare of cattle during slaughter and the prevention of nonambulatory (downer) cattle.
authors.affiliation: Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523-1171, USA.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Grandin
mesh_terms: D000003:Abattoirs / Q000592:standards*; D000827:Animal Welfare; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal; D002417:Cattle / Q000502:physiology / Q000523:psychology*; D003243:Consciousness; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D006234:Handling, Psychological; D013312:Stress, Physiological / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000662:veterinary*; D014474:Unconsciousness / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000662:veterinary; D014481:United States; D014828:Vocalization, Animal