A highly atom efficient, solvent promoted addition of tetraallylic, tetraallenic, and tetrapropargylic stannanes to carbonyl compounds.
Tetraallylic, tetraallenic, and tetrapropargylic stannanes (0.25 equiv) react with aldehydes in methanol to provide unsaturated alcohols in good to excellent yields (56-99%). These reactions proceed exclusively with allylic rearrangement for tetra(2-butenyl)tin 2b and tetra(1,2-butadienyl)tin 16c and predominantly with allylic rearrangement for tetrapropadienyltin 16a and tetra(2-butynyl)tin 6e. Allylation reactions also proceeded smoothly with reactive ketones such as ethyl pyruvate (9a) and cyclohexanone (9b). The corresponding TFA-catalyzed reactions of dimethyl acetals 4d and 4e are regiospecific with allylic rearrangement.
McCluskey
A
A
Chemistry, School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, The University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia. amcclusk@mail.newcastle.edu.au
Muderawan
I W
IW
Muntari
Young
D J
DJ