title: [Gastroesophageal reflux in nursing children: normal or pathology?].
abstract: We researched and analyzed how widespread regurgitation is among breast-fed and bottle-fed infants and the influence of regurgitation on their health later in life(up to age 3). We observed 146 infants. Sixty-eight percent regurgitated from 2 to 7 times a day. The highest regurgitation frequency was noted during the first three months of life. Regurgitation frequency then decreased. However it increased again at 4.5 to 5 months, about the time that solid foods were being added. We found that regurgitation frequency was higher in bottle-fed infants than in those who were breast-fed. After following these infants into their second and third years, we found that 5% of those 2-3-year olds who regurgitated as infants had gastro-intestinal disorders.
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Khorosheva
authors.forename: T N
authors.initials: TN
authors.lastname: Sorvacheva
authors.forename: I Ia
authors.initials: IIa
authors.lastname: Kon'
mesh_terms: D001903:Bottle Feeding; D001942:Breast Feeding; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn