title: 5-HT2A promoter polymorphism is not associated with anorexia nervosa in Japanese patients.
abstract: Genetic factors have been implicated in playing a significant role in susceptibility to anorexia nervosa (AN). Among many candidate genes for AN, an association with the A allele of the -1438G/A polymorphism in the promoter region of the 5-HT2A receptor has been reported. However, these findings are controversial and all patients studied to date have been Caucasian. This study was designed to determine whether this association is reproducible in Japanese subjects. This case-control study of a cohort of 75 female Japanese AN sufferers and 127 normal female control subjects revealed no significant association between the 5-HT2A promoter polymorphism and AN. Thus, at least for Japanese subjects, the A-allele of the -1438G/A polymorphism in the promoter region of the 5-HT2A receptor gene does not contribute to a predisposition to AN.
authors.affiliation: Division of Psychosomatic Research, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. ando@ncnp-k.go.jp
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ando
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Komaki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Karibe
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kawamura
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hara
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takii
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Naruo
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kurokawa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takei
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Tatsuta
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ohba
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nozoe
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kubo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ishikawa
mesh_terms: D000483:Alleles; D000856:Anorexia Nervosa / Q000235:genetics*; D044466:Asian People / Q000235:genetics*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D015331:Cohort Studies; D004247:DNA / Q000097:blood / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D005787:Gene Frequency; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic; D044402:Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000235:genetics*; D012016:Reference Values
chemical_list: D044402:Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D004247:DNA