title: A participatory research approach to address data needs in tobacco use among Native Hawaiians.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This case study describes the first phase of collaboration among three entities: 1) Papa Ola Lokahi (POL) a community-based consortium that focuses on Native Hawaiian health concerns, 2) the Hawaii State Department of Health's Tobacco Prevention and Control Program (TPCP) and, 3) five community-based, Native Hawaiian Health Care Systems (NHHCS) that provide health promotion and screening services to Native Hawaiians statewide.
  
  
  METHODS
  We utilized a participatory action research approach to address the need for ethnic-specific information on smoking attitudes and behaviors. Collaboratively, each party provided resources and/or skills, which produced outcomes relevant and meaningful to each.
  
  
  RESULTS
  This collaborative process resulted in 1) a user-friendly survey tool that gathered data of interest to all three groups; 2) a positive experience in data collection; 3) community-specific results with direct application to the NHHCS; 4) well-formatted reports that made them easy for each NHHCS to present the findings to their staff and participants; and 5) an expanded community capacity for future health promotion action.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This modest achievement represents the first phase of a participatory research process that promotes and supports the needs and efforts of Native Hawaiian communities to actively identify, address and resolve their concerns about tobacco use.
authors.affiliation: Papa Ola Lokahi, 894 Queen Street, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA. polmail@aol.com
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Tsark
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006254:Hawaii / Q000453:epidemiology; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009939:Organizations, Nonprofit; D015995:Prevalence; D012907:Smoking / Q000208:ethnology; D016540:Smoking Cessation; D000074606:Smoking Prevention