Early epileptic encephalopathies including West syndrome: a 3-year retrospective study from Klang Hospital, Malaysia.
It is difficult to give a country report from Malaysia. A study done in 1999 reported the incidence of West Syndrome to be 3% among newly diagnosed cases of epilepsy. In this 3 year retrospective hospital-based study (1997-1999), the prevalence of early epileptic encephalopathy (EEE) and West Syndrome were 4.1 and 2.5% respectively. There is difficulty classifying EEE cases into distinct sub-groups of EIEE (early infantile epileptic encephalopathy), WS (West Syndrome) and SMEI (severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy), using a combination of clinical features, EEG and CT/MRI findings.
Thambyayah
M
M
Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, 41200 Klang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. malinee@pd.jaring.my
D002673:Child, Hospitalized / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004831:Epilepsies, Myoclonic / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008296:Malaysia / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D015995:Prevalence; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013036:Spasms, Infantile / Q000453:epidemiology*