Measuring readiness for change among crack cocaine users: a descriptive analysis.
This study examines the utility of the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment Scale (URICA) in assessing stages of change status with a group of 235 crack/cocaine users who had received treatment for their drug use. Cluster analyses were performed and three subgroups representing differing levels of readiness to change were identified. The three clusters demonstrated no significant differences on most demographic characteristics and other areas of functioning assessed by the Addiction Severity Index (ASI). The three clusters also showed similar improvements between the intake and six-month follow-up in these ASI life domains. The implications of these findings are discussed.
Siegal
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Center for Interventions, Treatment and Addictions Research, School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio 45435, USA. harvey.siegal@wright.edu
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Rapp
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Saha
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D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D019970:Cocaine-Related Disorders / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy*; D016578:Crack Cocaine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care / Q000523:psychology*; D016320:Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
D016578:Crack Cocaine