title: [Anesthetic management of a patient with Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome].
abstract: The Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome (DMCS) is a rare autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia characterized by short-trunk dwarfism and mental retardation. A 49-year-old male with DMCS underwent resection arthroplasty for contracture of the right hip joint under general anesthesia using thiamylal, nitrous oxide, sevoflurane, and vecuronium. Although he was assumed to have difficult airway due to short neck, macroglossia, and disturbance of neck flexion, tracheal intubation was not difficult. No complications including malignant hyperthermia were observed during the 95 min of the operation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kagoshima University School of Medicine, Kagoshima 890-8520.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Eguchi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kadota
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yoshida
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Masuda
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Masuyama
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kammura
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple; D000768:Anesthesia, General; D001178:Arthroplasty; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000002:abnormalities*; D004392:Dwarfism; D005808:Genes, Recessive; D006616:Hip Contracture / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability; D007430:Intraoperative Care; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative; D013577:Syndrome