title: Brainstem auditory regions in mice: expression of nociceptin/orphanin FQ precursor mRNA in select neurons.
abstract: Nociceptin peptide-receptor system is known to be essential for the regulation of hearing ability. The mRNA for nociceptin precursor protein is highly expressed in the brainstem. We explored a detailed hybridohistochemical expression pattern of the nociceptin precursor mRNA in the mouse brainstem, and identified positive cells in several auditory brainstem nuclei. Positive cells were seen in the dorsal and ventral nuclei of the lateral lemniscus, the rostral periolivary region, the lateroventral and medioventral periolivary nuclei, the dorsal periolivary region, the superior paraolivary nucleus, and the external cortex and dorsal cortex of the inferior colliculus. Of these, the medioventral and lateroventral periolivary nuclei, the major sites of origin of olivocochlear bundle, were most populated by positive cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy and Brain Science, Kansai Medical University, Moriguchi, Osaka 570-8506, Japan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kakimoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Houtani
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ueyama
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sakuma
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Munemoto
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ohishi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kase
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yamashita
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Takeshima
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001306:Auditory Pathways / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D001307:Auditory Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D003051:Cochlea / Q000502:physiology; D004525:Efferent Pathways / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000502:physiology*; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D007245:Inferior Colliculi / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008813:Mice, Inbred ICR; D009433:Neural Inhibition / Q000502:physiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D009847:Olivary Nucleus / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D018847:Opioid Peptides / Q000235:genetics*; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism*; D009435:Synaptic Transmission / Q000502:physiology; D000097629:Nociceptin
chemical_list: D018847:Opioid Peptides; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D000097629:Nociceptin