title: Ventilatory insufficiency due to asbestos-related diffuse pleural fibrosis successfully treated with noninvasive home mechanical ventilation.
abstract: A 54-year-old man with diffuse pleural fibrosis due to previous asbestos exposure developed hypercapnic respiratory failure. Noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIMV) was started at the hospital and maintained at the patient's home, achieving reversal of the respiratory failure. During a 2-year follow-up, NIMV has been well tolerated by the patient and no relapse in ventilatory failure has occurred. Home NIMV can be considered as an alternative to pleural decortication in asbestos-related diffuse pleural fibrosis with ventilatory insufficiency.
authors.affiliation: Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital General Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. xmgall@hg.vhebron.es
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Muñoz
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Roger
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Pallisa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Martí
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ferrer
mesh_terms: D001194:Asbestos / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006699:Home Care Services; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010995:Pleural Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000451:nursing / Q000628:therapy*; D011658:Pulmonary Fibrosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000451:nursing / Q000628:therapy*; D011665:Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency / Q000209:etiology* / Q000451:nursing / Q000628:therapy*; D012122:Ventilators, Mechanical
chemical_list: D001194:Asbestos