title: Del Xq23 in a mosaic Turner female: molecular and cytogenetic studies.
abstract: We report a Turner patient aged 22 years with a 45,X/46,X,del(X)(q23) karyotype. Late replication studies showed preferential inactivation of the deleted X chromosome; FISH studies with a probe for total human telomeres showed hybridisation signal in the telomeres on both the normal and the deleted X chromosomes. Microsatellite analysis in the proposita and her family permitted us to conclude to the maternal origin of the deleted X chromosome, and to detect using the marker DXS1106 (Xq22) a probable meiotic recombination event above the breakage point suggesting that the deletion occurred underneath this point. The mild Turner stigmata may be explained by the 45,X cell line, and the gonadal dysgenesis probably by a partial deletion of the gonadal dysgenesis region Xq13-q23 (excluding Xq22).
authors.affiliation: División de Genética, Sierra Mojada 800 CP 44340, Ap postal 1-3838, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Mesa-Cornejo
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: García-Cruz
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Monroy-Jaramillo
authors.forename: A I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Vásquez
authors.forename: N O
authors.initials: NO
authors.lastname: Dávalos
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Galaviz
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kofman
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002872:Chromosome Deletion; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007621:Karyotyping; D008214:Lymphocytes / Q000097:blood / Q000473:pathology; D008677:Metaphase / Q000235:genetics; D018895:Microsatellite Repeats; D009030:Mosaicism; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction / Q000379:methods; D011995:Recombination, Genetic; D014424:Turner Syndrome / Q000235:genetics*; D014960:X Chromosome