title: Expression of V-ATPase proteolipid subunit of Acetabularia acetabulum in a VMA3-deficient strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its complementation study.
abstract: The function of the translation products of six different cDNAs for Acetabularia V-ATPase proteolipid subunit (AACEVAPD1 to AACEVAPD6) was examined using a Saccharomyces cerevisiae VMA3-deficient strain that lacked its own gene for one of the proteolipid subunits of V-ATPase. Expression of the cDNAs in the strain revealed that four cDNAs from the six complemented the proton transport activity into the vacuole, visualized by fluorescence microscopy. The vacuolar-membrane-enriched fractions from the four transformants showed cross-reactivity with antibodies against the subunits a and A of S. cerevisiae V-ATPase. Two translation products from the other two cDNAs were demonstrated not to be localized in vacuolar membranes, and thus could not complement the function of the VMA3-deficient strain. As the primary structures deduced from the former four cDNAs are similar but clearly different from those of the latter two, the latter two translation products may not be able to substitute for theVMA3 gene product.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University, Soja, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ikeda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hinohara
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Umami
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Taguro
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wada
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nakanishi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Maeshima
mesh_terms: D000076:Acetabularia / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics*; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001483:Base Sequence; D004274:DNA, Recombinant / Q000235:genetics; D005656:Fungal Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D017353:Gene Deletion; D015870:Gene Expression; D005800:Genes, Fungal; D005816:Genetic Complementation Test; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010802:Phylogeny; D021122:Protein Subunits; D011510:Proteolipids / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D006180:Proton-Translocating ATPases; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics*; D014170:Transformation, Genetic; D025262:Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics*; D014617:Vacuoles / Q000201:enzymology
chemical_list: D004274:DNA, Recombinant; D005656:Fungal Proteins; D007527:Isoenzymes; D021122:Protein Subunits; D011510:Proteolipids; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; C087287:VMA-3 protein, Neurospora crassa; D025262:Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases; D006180:Proton-Translocating ATPases