title: Minimally invasive facial rejuvenation endolaser mid-face lift.
abstract: Endolaser mid-face lift was performed on patients in a multi-center study over a 36-month period (Feb. 1998 to Feb. 2001). It permits significant facial rejuvenation through small incisions. This technique achieves aesthetic results and wider rejuvenation while being less traumatic and creating minimal morbidity. Combined with other procedures, it rejuvenates the face by three strategic methods: soft tissue suspension, reversal of photo aging, and correction of the depletion of volume. To achieve this triple result, the mid-face lift is performed by endoscopic approach, and in every case is combined with the endoscopic lift of the frontal area. Laser resurfacing was used to reverse skin photo damage. The Ultrapulse CO2 laser and/or the Ultrafine Erbium YAG(Coherent, Inc, Palo Alto, CA) were used. The third combined procedure was the introduction of fat graft to compensate the atrophy/ptosis of fat and the depletion of bone mass (other filling materials besides fat may be used, depending on the preference of the surgeon). Our method of fixation using the Casagrande Needle (an evolution of Reverdin Needle) makes the mechanical purchase on the tissues to be suspended much easier, permitting the intra-oral and/or infra-orbital incisions to be eliminated. The present study of the technical evolution of the endolaser mid-face lift method allows us to conclude that a very satisfactory outcome has been reached, offering patients a minimally invasive procedure, which can be performed under local anesthesia, with low morbidity, imperceptible incisions, and an excellent long-term result.
authors.affiliation: badinanaz@cmathena.com.br
authors.forename: A Z
authors.initials: AZ
authors.lastname: Badin
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Casagrande
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Roberts
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Saltz
authors.forename: L M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Moraes
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Santiago
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Chiaratti
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004724:Endoscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D053685:Laser Therapy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D015361:Rhytidoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D015595:Skin Aging