title: Community-acquired Acinetobacter radioresistens bacteremia in an HIV-positive patient.
abstract: We describe the first case of community-acquired bacteremia caused by Acinetobacter radioresistens; the patient was a 32-year-old HIV-positive neutropenic woman. Ambiguous Gram staining and poor biochemical reactivity of blood culture isolates misguided early diagnosis and therapy. Bacterial identification was based on 16S rDNA sequence analysis. A. radioresistens can be considered as a cause of opportunistic infection in immunodeficient patients.
authors.affiliation: Dipartmento di Biologia, Università di Roma, Rome, Italy. visca@bio.uniroma3.it
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Visca
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Petrucca
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: De Mori
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Festa
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Boumis
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Antinori
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Petrosillo
mesh_terms: D017088:AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D000150:Acinetobacter / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D000151:Acinetobacter Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D000328:Adult; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016470:Bacteremia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D002939:Ciprofloxacin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017714:Community-Acquired Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D009503:Neutropenia / Q000150:complications / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D012329:RNA, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000032:analysis; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D012329:RNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; D002939:Ciprofloxacin