title: An increased expression of Ca(2+) channel alpha(1A) subunit immunoreactivity in deep cerebellar neurons of rolling mouse Nagoya.
abstract: Rolling mouse Nagoya (RMN) is an ataxic mutant and carries a mutation in the gene coding for the alpha(1A) subunit of the P/Q-type Ca(2+) channel. We examined the immunohistochemical expression of the alpha(1A) subunit in deep cerebellar nuclei of RMN. The antibody used recognized residues 865-883 of the mouse alpha(1A) subunit not overlapping the altered sequences in RMN. In RMN, many neurons exhibited definite alpha(1A) subunit-staining in the medial nucleus, interposed nucleus, and lateral nucleus of deep cerebellar nuclei. The number of positive neurons in these nuclei was significantly higher in RMN than in controls. Increased expression of the alpha(1A) subunit in deep cerebellar neurons might compensate for the altered function of the P/Q-type Ca(2+) channel of RMN.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, University of Tokushima School of Medicine, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan. sawada@basic.med.tokushima-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sawada
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sakata-Haga
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ando
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Takeda
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Fukui
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001259:Ataxia / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D015220:Calcium Channels / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020864:Calcium Channels, N-Type; D020865:Calcium Channels, P-Type / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020907:Calcium Channels, Q-Type; D002525:Cerebellar Cortex / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D002529:Cerebellar Nuclei / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000502:physiology; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008818:Mice, Neurologic Mutants; D009154:Mutation / Q000502:physiology*; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D009433:Neural Inhibition / Q000235:genetics; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism*; D009435:Synaptic Transmission / Q000235:genetics; D015854:Up-Regulation / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D015220:Calcium Channels; D020864:Calcium Channels, N-Type; D020865:Calcium Channels, P-Type; D020907:Calcium Channels, Q-Type; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins