title: [High frequency conjugative mobilization in natural strains of Bacillus subtilis, bearing a large plasmid].
abstract: Conjugative properties of the strain Bacillus subtilis that carrying a large plasmid approximately 95 kb in size and isolated in Belarus from forest soil were described. The staphylococcal plasmid pUB110 that had previously been introduced into this strain was transferred to recipient cells of the Bacillus subtilis 168 strain with a frequency of approximately 10(-2). The transfer occurred with approximately the same frequency both upon donor and recipient cell contact on the surface of membranes and in a liquid medium. The latter fact makes this system suitable as a model for studying conjugal mobilization in bacilli. A large plasmid cannot be transferred to recipients. An optimal temperature for conjugation of donor and recipient cells was 37 degrees C, but conjugation also proceeded at lower temperatures, up to 21 degrees C.
authors.affiliation: Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119991 Russia.
authors.forename: O V
authors.initials: OV
authors.lastname: Lotareva
authors.forename: V Z
authors.initials: VZ
authors.lastname: Nezametdinova
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Fedorina
authors.forename: E U
authors.initials: EU
authors.lastname: Poluéktova
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Titok
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Prozorov
mesh_terms: D001412:Bacillus subtilis / Q000235:genetics*; D003227:Conjugation, Genetic; D010957:Plasmids; D013696:Temperature
vernacular_title: Kon''iugativnaia mobilizatsiia, osushchestvliaemaia s vysokoĭ prirodnym shtammom Bacillus subtilis, nesushchim krupnuiu plazmidu.