title: Binocular contrast inhibition in subjects with age-related macular degeneration.
abstract: In subjects with normal vision, binocular contrast sensitivity is generally higher than monocular sensitivity, indicating summation of contrast in the two eyes. We have compared monocular and binocular contrast sensitivity and acuity for a group of 13 subjects with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Relative to a normal control group, many of the AMD subjects showed reduced binocular contrast summation, and binocular inhibition was found for eight subjects for a narrow or an extended frequency band. A better monocular than binocular function may have practical implications for reading and orientation in AMD.
authors.affiliation: Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Trondheim. arne.valberg@phys.ntnu.no
authors.forename: Arne
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Valberg
authors.forename: Per
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Fosse
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000375:Aging; D015350:Contrast Sensitivity; D006801:Humans; D008268:Macular Degeneration / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012016:Reference Values; D015348:Vision, Binocular; D015349:Vision, Monocular; D014792:Visual Acuity