Comparative study of 137Cs partitioning between solid and liquid phases in Lakes Constance, Lugano and Vorsee.
The methodology for estimating radiocaesium distribution between solid and liquid phases in lakes is applied for three prealpine lakes: Lake Constance (Germany), Lake Lugano (Switzerland) and Lake Vorsee (Germany). It is based on use of the exchangeable distribution coefficient and application of the exchangeable radiocaesium interception potential (RIPex). The methodology was tested against experimental data. Good agreement was found between estimated and measured 137Cs concentrations in Lake Constance and Lake Lugano, whereas for Lake Vorsee a discrepancy was found. Bottom sediments in Lake Vorsee are composed mainly of organic material and probably cannot be described in terms of the specific sorption characteristics attributed to illitic clay minerals.
Konoplev
A
A
Scientific Production Association Typhoon, Obninsk, Kaluga reg., Russia. konoplev@obninsk.com
Kaminski
S
S
Klemt
E
E
Konopleva
I
I
Miller
R
R
Zibold
G
G
D000042:Absorption; D000327:Adsorption; D000538:Aluminum Silicates / Q000737:chemistry; D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes / Q000737:chemistry; D000077215:Clay; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D019015:Geologic Sediments / Q000737:chemistry; D009930:Organic Chemicals; D012995:Solubility; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis*
D000538:Aluminum Silicates; D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes; D009930:Organic Chemicals; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive; D000077215:Clay