Rashes in infants. Pitfalls and masquerades.
BACKGROUND
Physiological and pathological skin eruptions are extremely common in neonates and are often presented to the general practitioner as either a primary or incidental problem at consultation.


OBJECTIVE
To discuss the presentation and treatment of common dermatological conditions presenting in the first six months of life.


CONCLUSIONS
Common conditions such as pityrosporum folliculitis, neonatal acne, cradle cap, eczema and food allergy are discussed. The rarer conditions of zinc deficiency and neonatal lupus are described because they may pose significant potential medical consequences.
Orchard
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Department of Dermatology, Royal Children's Hospital, Victoria. orchardd@cryptic.rch.unimelb.edu.au
D000152:Acne Vulgaris / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D019557:Dermatitis, Perioral / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D003881:Dermatomycoses / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004485:Eczema / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D005076:Exanthema / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy*; D005512:Food Hypersensitivity / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008178:Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D008290:Malassezia; D012393:Rosacea / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D012536:Scalp Dermatoses / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D015032:Zinc / Q000172:deficiency
D015032:Zinc