title: Potentiometric sensor array for the determination of lysine in feed samples using multivariate calibration methods.
abstract: A potentiometric sensor array has been developed for the determination of lysine in feed samples. The sensor array consists of a lysine biosensor and seven ion-selective electrodes for NH4+, K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Li+, and H+, all based on all-solid-state technology. The potentiometric lysine biosensor comprises a lysine oxidase membrane assembled on an NH4+ electrode. Because the selectivity of the lysine biosensor towards other cation species is not sufficient, there is severe interference with the potentiometric response. This poor selectivity can be circumvented mathematically by analysis of the richer information contained in the multi-sensor data. The sensor array takes advantage of the cross-selectivity of lysine for each electrode, which differs from the other species and quantification of lysine in complex feed sample extracts is accomplished with multivariate calibration methods, such as partial least-squares regression. The results obtained are in a reasonable agreement with those given by the standard method for amino acid analysis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Barcelona, Spain.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: García-Villar
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Saurina
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hernández-Cassou
mesh_terms: D000821:Animal Feed / Q000032:analysis* / Q000592:standards; D015374:Biosensing Techniques / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000592:standards*; D002138:Calibration; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000517:prevention & control; D005506:Food Contamination / Q000032:analysis / Q000517:prevention & control; D017736:Ion-Selective Electrodes / Q000592:standards; D008239:Lysine / Q000032:analysis*; D006899:Mixed Function Oxygenases; D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; D006899:Mixed Function Oxygenases; C100031:lysine monooxygenase; D008239:Lysine