title: Infection rates of Enterobius vermicularis and Clonorchis sinensis of primary school children in Hamyang-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do (province), Korea.
abstract: The egg positive rate of Enterobius vermicularis and Clonorchis sinensis of school children in the rural area was studied in Hamyang-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do in Korea. Cellotape anal swab and formalin ether concentration methods were performed one time to 720 primary school children. The total egg positive rate of E. vermicularis was 12.6% in two schools (Baekjeon and Wiseong). In the Baekjeon and Wiseong primary school, the egg positive rate of E. vermicularis was 4.6% and 13.4%, respectively. Pinworm egg positive rate was 17.6% in the lower grades (1st, 2nd and 3rd), and 7.7% in higher grades (4th, 5th and 6th). The total egg positive rate of male and female was 12.6% and 12.7%, respectively. The egg positive rate of C. sinensis of Baekjeon and Wiseong primary school was 1.5% and 0.46%, respectively. The total egg positive rate of C. sinesis was 0.56%. This survey showed that continuous education and chemotherapy is necessary to treat and prevent reinfection of E. vermicularis. In the case of C. sinensis, health education for school children is recommended to prevent potential infection of adolescents.
authors.affiliation: Department of Parasitology, Kosin Medical College, Busan 602-030, Korea.
authors.forename: B J
authors.initials: BJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Yeon
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Ock
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D003003:Clonorchiasis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D017229:Enterobiasis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D005260:Female; D006266:Health Education; D006801:Humans; D007411:Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D007723:Korea / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D010270:Parasite Egg Count / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015995:Prevalence; D012424:Rural Population; D012574:Schools / Q000706:statistics & numerical data