Clinical evaluation of fiber-reinforced epoxy resin posts and cast post and cores.
OBJECTIVE
This retrospective study evaluated treatment outcome of cast post and core and Composipost systems after 4 yrs of clinical service.


METHODS
200 patients were included in the study. They were divided in two groups of 100 endodontically treated teeth restored with a post. Group 1: Composipost systems were luted into root canal following the manufacturer's instructions. Group 2: Cast post and cores were cemented into root canal preparations with a traditional technique. The patients were recalled after 6 months, 1, 2 and 4 yrs and clinical and radiographic examinations were completed. Endodontic and prosthodontic results were recorded.


RESULTS
Group 1: 95% of the teeth restored with Composiposts showed clinical success; 3% of these samples were excluded for noncompliance and 2% showed endodontic failure. Group 2: Clinical success was found with 84% of teeth restored with cast post and core. 2% of these samples were excluded for noncompliance, 9% showed root fracture, 2% dislodgment of crown and 3% endodontic failure. Statistical evaluation showed significant differences between Groups 1 and 2 (P < 0.001). The results of this retrospective study indicated that the Composipost system was superior to the conventional cast post and core system after 4 yrs of clinical service.
Ferrari
M
M
University of Siena, Italy. md3972@mclink.it
Vichi
A
A
García-Godoy
F
F
D001896:Boron Compounds / Q000737:chemistry; D002244:Carbon / Q000737:chemistry*; D000077482:Carbon Fiber; D002484:Cementation; D003188:Composite Resins / Q000737:chemistry; D016001:Confidence Intervals; D003442:Crowns; D000044:Dental Abutments; D003764:Dental Materials / Q000737:chemistry*; D017267:Dental Prosthesis Design; D019232:Dental Restoration Failure; D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents / Q000737:chemistry; D004853:Epoxy Resins / Q000737:chemistry*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006047:Gold Alloys / Q000737:chemistry*; D006171:Gutta-Percha / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D015993:Life Tables; D016876:Metal Ceramic Alloys / Q000737:chemistry; D008689:Methacrylates / Q000737:chemistry; D008768:Methylmethacrylates / Q000737:chemistry; D011176:Post and Core Technique / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012390:Root Canal Therapy; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D014082:Tooth Fractures / Q000209:etiology; D014092:Tooth Root / Q000293:injuries; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D015036:Zinc Phosphate Cement / Q000737:chemistry
D001896:Boron Compounds; D000077482:Carbon Fiber; D003188:Composite Resins; D003764:Dental Materials; D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents; D004853:Epoxy Resins; D006047:Gold Alloys; D016876:Metal Ceramic Alloys; D008689:Methacrylates; D008768:Methylmethacrylates; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials; C100742:All-Bond 2; D002244:Carbon; D015036:Zinc Phosphate Cement; D006171:Gutta-Percha; C049495:Super-bond