Masculine sexual behavior features in the Flinders sensitive and resistant line rats.
The Flinders sensitive (FSL) and resistant (FRL) lines of rats have been selectively bred for their differences in cholinergic sensitivity. The FSL rats display hypersensitive responses to agonists of muscarinic receptors. In addition, the FSL rats display behavioral alterations that support the notion that this strain could be useful as an animal model of depression. These abnormalities include increase in rapid eye movement sleep, decrease of saccharin consumption after stress, and reduced exploratory behavior in a novel open field. On the other hand, sexual behavior is a pleasure-seeking behavior that should be altered in a mood disorder characterized by anhedonia. In the present study, spontaneous masculine sexual behavior features were analyzed, both during 30-min tests as well as during a satiety test. Results showed that, compared to outbred Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats, both the FSL and the FRL rats displayed some behavioral impairment, like a marked decrease of the ejaculatory frequency. During the satiety tests, both the FSL and the FRL rats became exhausted sooner than their SD controls. In addition to considering the present results in terms of alterations in specific neurotransmitter systems, endogamy is proposed as a possible source of the behavioral alterations.
Ferreira-Nuño
A
A
Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, CP 09340, Mexico City, Mexico.
Overstreet
D H
DH
Morales-Otal
A
A
Velázquez-Moctezuma
J
J
D000818:Animals; D003307:Copulation / Q000502:physiology; D004542:Ejaculation / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D009042:Motivation; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic / Q000235:genetics*; D012528:Satiety Response / Q000502:physiology; D012726:Sexual Behavior, Animal / Q000502:physiology*
D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic