title: The effect of abduction differences between cup and contralateral acetabular angle on polyethylene component wear.
abstract: One hundred forty-two patients who underwent cemented or uncemented hip replacement were studied radiographically to determine acetabular component wear. Mean duration of follow-up was 58 months (range: 35-92 months). Average linear wear was 0.78 mm (range: 0-1.9 mm), and average wear rate was 0.16 mm/year (range: 0-0.45 mm/year). An increased wear rate per year correlated with a discrepancy >18.3 degrees between contralateral acetabular angle and acetabular cup inclination (P<.005). Statistical analysis revealed no significant correlation between cup inclination and polyethylene wear, which was studied without considering the contralateral hip (P>.3). There was no relationship between polyethylene wear and cup design, weight, and initial polyethylene thickness.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Carmel Medical Center, and the Faculty of Medicine, Technion-IIT Haifa, Israel.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kligman
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Michael
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Roffman
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006622:Hip Prosthesis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020959:Polyethylene; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D012189:Retrospective Studies
chemical_list: D020959:Polyethylene