title: [Improvement of 99mTc-pyrophosphate scintigraphy in detection of acute myocardial infarction: combined with 99mTc-tetrofosmin].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  201Tl and 99mTc-pyrophosphate (PYP) dual scintigraphy is daily used in the detection of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, 201Tl is not available on emergent situation. We proposed a new method for detection of AMI combined 99mTc-PYP with 99mTc-tetrofosmin (TF).
  
  
  METHODS
  99mTc-PYP (740 MBq) was administered to 25 patients with AMI, and 3.5 hours later, planar imaging (PYP planar) and SPECT were performed (PYP-SPECT). Immediately after cessation of PYP-SPECT, 99mTc-TF (370-740 MBq) was injected and 5 minutes later SPECT was performed in the same position (TF-SPECT). PYP-SPECT and TF-SPECT were reconstructed in the same geometric status to permit superimpose of PYP-SPECT and TF-SPECT images. Two experts and 2 beginners of nuclear medicine physician interpreted the images in three ways; PYP planar image only, PYP-SPECT, and PYP-SPECT with TF-SPECT.
  
  
  RESULTS
  PYP-SPECT combined with TF-SPECT shows 100% detectability of the AMI lesions, which is significantly higher than other two methods in both experts and beginners.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  PYP-SPECT combined with TF-SPECT is a powerful method for detection of AMI.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kawano
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Taki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kinuya
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Higuchi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakajima
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Miyazaki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Murata
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Tonami
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D015588:Observer Variation; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D016698:Technetium Tc 99m Pyrophosphate; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; C078700:technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin; D016698:Technetium Tc 99m Pyrophosphate