title: A unique case of Bezold's abscess associated with multiple dural sinus thromboses.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Bezold's abscess and dural sinus thromboses are rare complications of otitis media in the era of antibiotics. Although potentially fatal, they are treatable. We present a unique case report of Bezold's abscess in association with multiple dural sinus thromboses.
  
  
  METHODS
  Single case report.
  
  
  METHODS
  A young female patient's clinical course is presented and discussed. We review the anatomy, incidence, pathogenesis, and treatment of Bezold's abscess and dural sinus thrombosis.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After mastoidectomy, neck exploration, broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics, and anticoagulation therapy, the patient recovered fully and has remained asymptomatic since her discharge from the hospital at 12 months' follow-up.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This is the first reported case of Bezold's abscess associated with a cavernous sinus thrombosis and the third reported case of Bezold's abscess associated with lateral sinus thrombosis. Despite its rarity, Bezold's abscess must be recognized and treated aggressively. Dural sinus thrombosis is relatively more common, and treatment of the underlying cause is essential. The diagnosis and rapid, aggressive treatment of these conditions are essential for an optimal clinical outcome.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908-0713, USA.
authors.forename: P E
authors.initials: PE
authors.lastname: Zapanta
authors.forename: D H
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Chi
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Faust
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy; D000293:Adolescent; D020226:Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020227:Lateral Sinus Thrombosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy; D009333:Neck