title: Cervical carcinoma with full-thickness stromal invasion: relationship between tumor size on T2-weighted images and parametrial involvement.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this work was to investigate the relationship between tumor size on T2-weighted images and parametrial involvement by cervical carcinoma with full-thickness stromal invasion and to evaluate whether the size of the tumor on T2-weighted images is a useful index of parametrial involvement.
  
  
  METHODS
  T2-weighted images of 33 patients with cervical carcinoma showed full-thickness stromal invasion. Three-dimensional diameters (transverse, anteroposterior, and craniocaudal) of the primary tumor were measured on T2-weighted images. The area and volume of the tumor were also calculated.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There were statistically significant differences between the patients with parametrial involvement and those without parametrial involvement for each tumor size. The criteria that showed the best accuracy for each tumor size were determined.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The tumor size on T2-weighted images is considered to be a useful index for evaluating parametrial involvement by cervical carcinoma with full-thickness stromal invasion.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Okayama University Medical School, Okayama, Japan.
authors.forename: Keiko
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Okuno
authors.forename: Ikuo
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Joja
authors.forename: Yasunari
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Miyagi
authors.forename: Yukiyoshi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sakaguchi
authors.forename: Kenji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Notohara
authors.forename: Takafumi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kudo
authors.forename: Yoshio
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hiraki
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000473:pathology*; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000473:pathology*; D002584:Cervix Uteri / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*