title: Splenic injury after intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography.
abstract: A 55-year-old woman underwent coronary artery bypass grafting and mitral valve repair using intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). Postoperatively she had hemodynamic instability associated with an increase in abdominal size and a drop in hemoglobin. At laparotomy, a splenic hilar laceration was discovered, which was presumed to be associated with intraoperative TEE. She underwent emergent splenectomy. This case demonstrates that although rare, serious complications can occur with TEE.
authors.affiliation: Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, St. Luke's Hospital and Health Network, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA.
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Olenchock
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Lukaszczyk
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Reed
authors.forename: T E
authors.initials: TE
authors.lastname: Theman
mesh_terms: D001026:Coronary Artery Bypass; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D008875:Middle Aged; D008943:Mitral Valve / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D008944:Mitral Valve Insufficiency / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D012086:Reoperation; D013154:Spleen / Q000293:injuries*; D013156:Splenectomy