[Are children subject to family reunification in Denmark a risk group requiring special attention?].
BACKGROUND
The aim was to evaluate the actual health conditions of children subject to family reunification at the time of their introductory examination at their Danish school and to estimate whether these children represent any health risk to others at the school. The focus was the children's somatic disease pattern and not the behavioural and psychopathological aspects.


METHODS
A prospective analysis was carried out of children subject to family reunification who started school in Copenhagen in the school year, 1999/2000. This analysis is based on a family interview with the aid of a translator and an objective medical examination.


RESULTS
In the school year 1999/2000, 148 children were examined. They were aged between 5 and 18 years. The children had emigrated from 25 different countries. Fifty-five children live with only one biological parent. Eighteen point five per cent of the children have earlier had one or more diseases. Most of them (91.2%) were assessed as having good general health and sensomotoric development according to their age. Among the 148 children examined, 48% have had one or more diagnoses made.


CONCLUSIONS
On the basis of the experience obtained in this study, more resources must be allocated for better examination.


CONCLUSIONS
In the light of the pattern of disease, it cannot be concluded that the children constitute a risk of infection for other children and adults at school. The results of this study call attention to a need for prospective studies on the health conditions of the children subject to family reunification on their arrival in Denmark.
Deurell
M
M
Hansen
B
B
D000293:Adolescent; D000300:Adoption; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002669:Child Welfare; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D003718:Denmark / Q000453:epidemiology; D004641:Emigration and Immigration; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D009679:Nuclear Family / Q000523:psychology; D011446:Prospective Studies; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors