title: A role for HNF-3 in the regulation of the HNF-1 gene of the Atlantic salmon.
abstract: Hepatocyte nuclear factors -1 (HNF-1) and -3 (HNF-3) are hepatocyte-enriched transcription factors that are central to the establishment and maintenance of the liver phenotype in vertebrates. In the present study we demonstrate that, in the Atlantic salmon, asHNF-3 regulates the expression of the gene for asHNF-1. Multiple putative binding sites for asHNF-3 were identified within the 5' flanking region of the HNF-1 gene using a computer-based algorithm, and these were confirmed to be functional by electrophoretic mobility shift assays. In transient transfection assays it was shown that co-expression of asHNF-3 leads to a decrease in the promoter activity of the 5' flanking region of the asHNF-1 gene.
authors.affiliation: National Diagnostics Centre/BioResearch Ireland, National University of Ireland, Galway. catherine.m.stenson@nuigalway.ie
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Stenson-Cox
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: McNair
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Curley
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Gannon
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D001665:Binding Sites / Q000235:genetics; D002460:Cell Line; D016384:Consensus Sequence; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000235:genetics; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D017930:Genes, Reporter; D051537:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1; D051538:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha; D051539:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta; D051543:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-gamma; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D020317:Salmo salar / Q000235:genetics*; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics*; D014162:Transfection
chemical_list: D018076:DNA, Complementary; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; C496505:FOXA3 protein, human; C496487:HNF1A protein, human; C496495:HNF1B protein, human; D051538:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; D051537:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1; D051543:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-gamma; D051539:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta