title: [Clinical and experimental study on treatment of infantile autumn diarrhea by retention enema with Qilian liquid].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To find out the effective treatment for infantile autumn diarrhea (IAD).
  
  
  METHODS
  Retention enema with Qilian Liquid (QLL) was applied to the patients of IAD with positive antigen of rotavirus in stool, and the clinical effect in the treated group was compared with that in the control group in aspects of negative conversion rate of rotavirus and change of immunoglobulin. Animal experimental study was also conducted.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The disappearance time of principal symptoms, negative conversion rate of rotavirus and serum levels of IgA and IgG in the treated group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.01, P < 0.05). Experimental study showed that QLL not only has the the anti-viral effects to stop diarrhea, but also has effects in enhancing immune function and protecting intestinal mucous membrane.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Retention enema with QLL is an effective therapy for the treatment of IAD.
authors.affiliation: Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital of TCM, Shandong (277100).
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: You
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D000285:Administration, Rectal; D000818:Animals; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003968:Diarrhea, Infantile / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000821:virology; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004733:Enema; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007070:Immunoglobulin A / Q000097:blood; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000097:blood; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D011817:Rabbits; D011897:Random Allocation; D012400:Rotavirus Infections / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D007070:Immunoglobulin A; D007074:Immunoglobulin G