title: Radiation, chemotherapy and transurethral surgery: an organ-sparing alternative to the radical cystectomy.
authors.affiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA.
authors.forename: Anthony L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Zietman
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002278:Carcinoma in Situ / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy; D002295:Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000601:surgery; D017024:Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D015653:Cystectomy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015993:Life Tables; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015337:Multicenter Studies as Topic; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000473:pathology; D020360:Neoadjuvant Therapy; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D011379:Prognosis; D011788:Quality of Life; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; D016019:Survival Analysis; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000601:surgery