[Implementation of a new electronic patient record in surgery].
BACKGROUND
The increasing amount of clinical data, intensified interest of patients in medical information, medical quality management and the recent cost explosion in health care systems have forced medical institutions to improve their strategy in handling medical data. In the orthopedic department (3,600 surgeries, 75 beds, 14,000 consultations) software application for comprehensive patient data management has been developed.


METHODS
When implementing the electronic patient history following criteria were evaluated: 1. software evaluation, 2. implementation, 3. work flow, 4. data security/system stability.


RESULTS
In the first phase the functional character was defined. Implementation required 3 months after parametrization. The expense amounted to 130,000 DM (30 clients). The training requirements were one afternoon for the secretaries and a 2-h session for the residents. The access speed on medically relevant data averaged under 3 s. The average saving in working hours was approximately 5 h/week for the secretaries and 4 h/week for the residents. The saving in paper amounted to 36,000 sheets/year. In 3 operational years there were 3 server breakdowns.


CONCLUSIONS
Evaluation of the saving on working hours showed that such a system can amortize within a year. The latest improvements in hardware and software technology made the electronic medical record with integrated quality-control practicable without massive expenditure. The system supplies an extensive platform of information for patient treatment and an instrument to evaluate the efficiency of therapy strategies independent of the clinical field.
Eggli
S
S
Orthopädische Chirurgie/Traumatologie, Inselspital, Universität Bern, Schweiz.
Holm
J
J
D003628:Database Management Systems / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D016347:Medical Records Systems, Computerized / Q000458:organization & administration*; D009870:Operating Room Information Systems / Q000458:organization & administration*; D019637:Orthopedic Procedures; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care; D012984:Software; D013557:Switzerland