[A clinical analysis of Mooren's corneal ulcer].
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the clinical characteristics and to compare the effects of several therapies of Mooren's corneal ulcer.


METHODS
550 consecutive in-patients with Mooren's corneal ulcer were clinically analyzed, including the age, sex, laterality of the eye, ulcer location, rate of perforation, cure rate of surgeries, recurrent rate, and the effects of conjunctiva excision, lamellar keratoplasty (LKP), LKP plus cyclosporin A eye drops.


RESULTS
The average age of onset of the ulcer was 48.4 years old, the ratio of male to female was 1:0.74, bilateral disease occurred in 165 cases (30.0%) of whom 52 cases (31.5%) were in the younger group and 113 (68.5%) in the older group. There were 501 eyes (70.1%) with the ulcer located at the limbus of palpebral fissure, and 95 out of 715 eyes with the disease had corneal perforation, the rate of perforation being 13.3%, 41 cases (43.2%) in the younger group and 54 cases (56.8%) in the older group. The postoperative recurrent rate was 25.6%. The cure rate of once LKP plus cyclosporin A eye drops was 73.7%, the final cure rate was 95.6%, and the preservative rate of the corneal anatomical structure of the surgeries was 99.7%.


CONCLUSIONS
LKP plus cyclosporin A eye drops is an effective treatment of Mooren's corneal ulcer.
Chen
J
J
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510060.
Xie
H
H
Gong
X
X
Feng
C
C
Chen
L
L
Wang
Z
Z
Lin
Y
Y
Yang
B
B
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D016039:Corneal Transplantation; D003320:Corneal Ulcer / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy*; D016572:Cyclosporine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009883:Ophthalmic Solutions; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents; D009883:Ophthalmic Solutions; D016572:Cyclosporine