Keepin' it R.E.A.L.!: program description and results of baseline assessment.
In this article, the authors present the results of the analysis of the baseline data from Keepin' it R.E.A.L.!, an HIV prevention project developed for mothers and their adolescents. Six hundred twelve mostly male (60.6%) and African American (98.2%) adolescents completed baseline assessments. Eleven percent of the adolescent participants reported initiating sexual intercourse. Adolescent participants expressing higher levels of self-efficacy to resist peer pressure, more favorable outcome expectancies, less communication about sex with their mothers, higher levels of self-concept related to their behavior, lower levels of self-concept related to popularity, and less stress reported fewer types of intimate sexual behaviors. Adolescent participants who reported higher self-efficacy to resist peer pressure to have sex and lower levels of stress were less likely to have initiated sexual intercourse. Selected characteristics of mothers did not contribute to understanding factors associated with intimate sexual behaviors or initiation of sexual intercourse among adolescent participants.
DiIorio
Colleen
C
Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA. cdiiori@sph.emory.edu
Resnicow
Ken
K
Thomas
Stephen
S
Wang
Dongqing Terry
DT
Dudley
William N
WN
Van Marter
Deborah F
DF
Lipana
Jenny
J
D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior / Q000208:ethnology*; D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000208:ethnology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000635:transmission; D006266:Health Education / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009034:Mother-Child Relations; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D020377:Self Efficacy; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000208:ethnology*; D014481:United States; D014505:Urban Population