title: Quantitative analysis of estrogen receptor mRNA in human endometrium throughout the menstrual cycle using a real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay.
abstract: We conducted a quantitative analysis of ERalpha and ERbeta mRNA expression in normal human endometrium throughout the menstrual cycle in regular menstruating premenopausal women, taking advantage of this real-time PCR assay. Endometrial dating was determined from the histology of the endometrium and classified into: proliferative endometrium and secretory endometrium. Both ERalpha and ERbeta mRNA expression were detected in all endometrial samples at both proliferative and secretion phase. However ERalpha mRNA expression level was higher than that of ERbeta specially during proliferative phase. These results suggest that estrogenic effects occur predominantly through ERalpha than ERbeta.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. andwit@poczta.onet.pl
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Witek
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Mazurek
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Paul
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bierzyńska-Macyszyn
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Wilczok
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004717:Endometrium / Q000502:physiology*; D047628:Estrogen Receptor alpha; D047629:Estrogen Receptor beta; D005260:Female; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008597:Menstrual Cycle / Q000502:physiology*; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction / Q000379:methods; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000032:analysis; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D047628:Estrogen Receptor alpha; D047629:Estrogen Receptor beta; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen