title: Triterpene saponins from debittered quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) seeds.
abstract: Twelve triterpene saponins have been isolated from the debittered seeds of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), and their structures were characterized on the basis of hydrolysis and spectral data, especially NMR evidence. Among them, three compounds, including 3-O-beta-D-glucuropyranosyl oleanolic acid (1), 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->3)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin (2), and the new compound 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->3)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-30-O-methyl spergulagenate 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester (3), are identified for the first time from quinoa seeds. The other isolated saponins have been previously reported in quinoa.
authors.affiliation: Department of Food Science and Center for Advanced Food Technology, Rutgers University, 65 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901-8520, USA.
authors.forename: Nanqun
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.forename: Shuqun
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sheng
authors.forename: Shengmin
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sang
authors.forename: Jin-Woo
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Jhoo
authors.forename: Naisheng
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Bai
authors.forename: Mukund V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Karwe
authors.forename: Robert T
authors.initials: RT
authors.lastname: Rosen
authors.forename: Chi-Tang
authors.initials: CT
authors.lastname: Ho
mesh_terms: D027465:Chenopodium quinoa / Q000737:chemistry*; D006868:Hydrolysis; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D012503:Saponins / Q000032:analysis*; D012639:Seeds / Q000737:chemistry*; D014315:Triterpenes / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D012503:Saponins; D014315:Triterpenes