title: [Effect of emotional stress on the cardiac rhythm variability in rats].
abstract: A degree of irregularities of the heart rhythm was studied by two methods: chaos-analysis and the HRV (heart rate variability) analysis. Our study shows an individual response in 3 groups of animals: 1--animals with low initial level of chaos (correlation dimension (PD2 < 2); 2--animals with high level of chaos (PD2 > 4); and animals with middle level of chaos (2 < PD2 < 4). The first two groups proved to be more sensitive to stress than the third group. Moreover we found that the electrical stability of the heart as measured by the fibrillation threshold, was higher for the chaos third group. The animals of the first two groups had low cardiac stability and high risk of stress-induced cardiac disturbances.
authors.affiliation: P. K. Anokhin Research Institute of Normal Physiology, Russian Acad. Med. Sci., Moscow, 103009, B. Nikitskaya, 6, Russia.
authors.forename: S I
authors.initials: SI
authors.lastname: Kashtanov
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Mezentseva
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Zviagintseva
authors.forename: I L
authors.initials: IL
authors.lastname: Kosharskaia
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D006339:Heart Rate; D008297:Male; D017711:Nonlinear Dynamics; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014693:Ventricular Fibrillation / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology