title: Gastric antral vascular ectasia--a cause of refractory anaemia in systemic sclerosis.
abstract: Recurrent gastrointestinal haemorrhage is an uncommon manifestation of systemic sclerosis. We report a case of gastrointestinal bleeding due to gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) in a patient with systemic sclerosis. Failure to recognise the condition as a cause of gastrointestinal bleeding may delay the instigation of appropriate treatment. GAVE should be considered in the differential diagnosis of anaemia in patients with autoimmune conditions such as systemic sclerosis and primary biliary cirrhosis.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Rheumatology, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Ireland. sandra_busteed@hotmail.com
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Busteed
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Silke
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Molloy
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Murphy
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Molloy
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000753:Anemia, Refractory / Q000209:etiology*; D001803:Blood Transfusion; D005260:Female; D020252:Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D005773:Gastroscopy; D006470:Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D008028:Light Coagulation; D012595:Scleroderma, Systemic / Q000150:complications*