title: Effect of angiotensin II on protein phosphorylation in PC12 cell line.
abstract: Two subtypes of angiotensin II receptors have been characterised so far: AT1 and AT2. In PC12W pheochromocytoma cells, only AT2 receptors have been found (acting probably through G1 proteins or via G protein-independent mechanism). Here, dynamic changes in phosphorylation pattern in PC12W cells upon induction of angiotensin II and under influence of redox agents were investigated. PC12W pheochromocytoma cell line was preincubated with angiotensin II, then incubated with redox agents. After lysis the cells were subjected to Western-Blotting technique with antiphosphotyrosine and anti-ERK2 antibodies, as well as phosphotyrosine phosphatases and kinases activity was measured. Angiotensin II through its AT2 receptor induced dephosphorylation of tyrosines of the proteins in the range of 60 to 150 kD in PC12W cells. The obtained phosphorylation pattern suggests that AT2 receptors may act comparably to leukocyte CD45 receptor pathway. Treatment of PC12W cells with H2O2 resulted in significant decrease in phosphotyrosine phosphatases activity. It could be assumed that signal transduction based on protein phosphorylation might be controlled by cellular redox mechanisms.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medical Biochemistry, Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Zieliński
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Berdowska
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Seweryn
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Ceremuga
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Banaś
mesh_terms: D000804:Angiotensin II / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide / Q000494:pharmacology; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D016877:Oxidants / Q000494:pharmacology; D016716:PC12 Cells; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011506:Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D044139:Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000502:physiology; D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D016877:Oxidants; D011506:Proteins; D044139:Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin; D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents; D000804:Angiotensin II; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide