title: [Apoptosis of renal cell carcinoma and apoptotic related genes bcl-2 and bax].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To explore the mechanism of renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
  
  
  METHODS
  We detected the apoptotic status and the expression of apoptotic related gene bcl-2 and bax protein in 48 cases of RCC with TdT-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) and immunohistochemistry methods.
  
  
  RESULTS
  22 cases showed low expression of bcl-2 protein with an average apoptotic index (AI) of 1.35 and 26 cases had high expression of bcl-2 with an AI of 1.04 (P < 0.05). 34 cases showed low expression of bax protein with average AI of 1.03 and 14 cases had high expression of bax protein with an average AI of 1.63 (P < 0.01). The stronger bcl-2 expression, the weaker bax expression and the less number of apoptotic cells.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  both bcl-2 and bax take part in the occurrence and progression of RCC.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Urology, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100034.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Gu
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Kong
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Yu
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D017209:Apoptosis / Q000235:genetics*; D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D019254:Genes, bcl-2; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D020287:In Situ Nick-End Labeling; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019253:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D051028:bcl-2-Associated X Protein
chemical_list: C494826:BAX protein, human; D019253:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; D051028:bcl-2-Associated X Protein