title: The legal duty of physicians and hospitals to provide emergency care.
abstract: Accessibility of hospital emergency services has been an issue of increasing concern and was recently brought into public focus in Ontario by the tragic death of Joshua Fleuelling, whose ambulance was redirected from the nearest hospital. As will be reviewed, the limited case law has identified a legal duty for physicians and hospitals to provide treatment to people in need of emergency care, a duty that should be considered when formulating hospital policies. The impact of this duty of care on the existing standard of medical practice will be considered.
authors.forename: Anne F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Walker
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004632:Emergency Medical Services / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000592:standards; D004992:Ethics, Medical; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009864:Ontario; D011640:Public Policy; D016079:Refusal to Treat / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D012131:Respiratory Insufficiency / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy; D013997:Time Factors