title: Patellar dislocation in Kabuki syndrome.
abstract: We describe four individuals (two females and two males) with Kabuki syndrome and recurrent dislocation of the patella. The age of diagnosis of patellar dislocation ranged from 11 to 23 years. One individual underwent excision of the free fragment and transfer of the tibial tuberosity with good outcome. Two required patellar brace for instability. Characteristics of individuals with the syndrome at a high risk of patellar dislocation include female, adolescence or young adulthood, joint laxity, and obesity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Tokyo Metropolitan Kita Medical Rehabilitation Center for the Handicapped, Tokyo, Japan. kuroken@ma3.justnet.ne.jp
authors.forename: Kenji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kurosawa
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kawame
authors.forename: Yukikatsu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ochiai
authors.forename: Masanosuke
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nakashima
authors.forename: Takaya
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tohma
authors.forename: Hirofumi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ohashi
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000473:pathology*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000002:abnormalities*; D002648:Child; D002658:Developmental Disabilities / Q000473:pathology*; D005145:Face / Q000002:abnormalities; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000473:pathology; D004204:Joint Dislocations / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D010329:Patella / Q000293:injuries*; D012868:Skin Abnormalities; D013577:Syndrome