title: Clot retention and spontaneous rupture with secondary pneumatosis of bladder wall following routine cystoscopy.
abstract: In this article we report an unusual case of spontaneous rupture of bladder wall following office-cystoscopy. It took place in a patient who suffered from low-stage highgrade carcinoma of bladder with the different aggressive behavior. Finally, he underwent radical cystectomy, which showed micropapillary carcinoma and pneumatosis within the bladder wall. The cause of the latter finding is rather puzzling and has been never reported previously.
authors.affiliation: Barzilai Medical Center, Department of Urology Ha Histadrut 1, Ashkelon, 78306, Israel.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kravchick
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cytron
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lobik
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Altshuler
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kravchenko
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ben-Dor
mesh_terms: D001777:Blood Coagulation; D002291:Carcinoma, Papillary / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D003558:Cystoscopy; D003560:Cysts / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D012422:Rupture, Spontaneous; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000293:injuries; D001745:Urinary Bladder Diseases / Q000097:blood* / Q000209:etiology*; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery