title: [Adenylyl cyclase pathway is involved in the regulation of intracellular calcium level regulation in brown preadipocytes].
abstract: Mechanism of adrenergically activated calcium response in freshly isolated brown preadipocytes was studied with fluorescent probe Fura-2. Application of a direct activator of adenylylcyclase forskolin or cell permeable analog BrcAMP caused rise in the intracellular calcium level that was even higher than after the application of norepinephrine. Protein kinase A inhibitor H-89 in a dose-dependent manner reduced, while inhibitor of total phosphodiesterase activity IBMX, or protein phosphatase inhibitor ocadaic acid enhanced norepinephrine or isoproterenol initiated cellular calcium responses. It is concluded that cAMP and protein kinase A mediated phosphorylation play a crucial role in adrenergically initiated calcium signalling in brown preadipocytes.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Cell Biophysics RAS, Pushchino, Moscow Region. dolgacheva@mail.ru
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Dolgacheva
authors.forename: B B
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Abzhalelov
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Baumuratov
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Zinchenko
authors.forename: G E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Bronnikov
mesh_terms: D015056:1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine / Q000494:pharmacology; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000378:metabolism*; D002001:Adipose Tissue, Brown / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism*; D020013:Calcium Signaling / Q000187:drug effects; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism; D017868:Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D016257:Fura-2; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007546:Isoquinolines / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D019319:Okadaic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D010726:Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D013449:Sulfonamides
chemical_list: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D007546:Isoquinolines; D010726:Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; D013449:Sulfonamides; D019319:Okadaic Acid; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D017868:Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases; C063509:N-(2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide; D002118:Calcium; D015056:1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; D016257:Fura-2