title: Inhibition of specific degradation of 57-kDa protein in royal jelly during storage by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
abstract: We have previously shown that 57-kDa protein in royal jelly (RJ) was specifically degraded in proportion to both storage temperature and storage period, and we suggested that it could be useful as a marker of freshness of RJ (Kamakura, M., Fukuda, T., Fukushima, M. and Yonekura, M., Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 65, 277-284 (2001).). Here, we investigated the effects of various proteinase inhibitors on proteinase activity in RJ and on the specific degradation of 57-kDa protein during storage. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), but not other inhibitors, inhibited the proteinase activity in RJ, and dose-dependently suppressed storage-dependent degradation of 57-kDa protein. These results suggest that EDTA inhibits a specific proteinase activity in RJ, thereby suppressing the degradation of 57-kDa protein during storage at high temperature.
authors.affiliation: POLA R&D Laboratories, POLA Corporation, Yokohama, Japan. m-kamakura@pola.co.jp
authors.forename: Masaki
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kamakura
authors.forename: Makoto
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fukushima
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001516:Bees; D004492:Edetic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005227:Fatty Acids / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D007301:Insect Hormones / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D011480:Protease Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000099219:Royal Jelly
chemical_list: D004492:Edetic Acid; D005227:Fatty Acids; D007301:Insect Hormones; D011480:Protease Inhibitors; D000099219:Royal Jelly