title: [Combined triple/multi-surgery of vitrectomy-lensectomy and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the feasibility and safety of the combined triple/multi-surgery of vitrectomy-lensectomy and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation.
  
  
  METHODS
  Triple/multi-surgery was performed on 32 eyes of 32 cases, including 29 cases of serious eye injuries of traumatic cataract, lens luxation, vitreous hemorrhage (some cases with intraocular foreign body, iris damage or iridodialysis), 1 case with lens nucleus dislocated into the vitreous cavity during the senile cataract surgery and 2 cases with intraocular lens luxated into the vitreous cavity postoperatively.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After follow up for 1 - 14 months (mean 5.6 months), 15 cases had the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) >or= 0.5 (46.9%), 11 cases had BCVA of 0.1 - 0.4 (34.4%), and 6 cases had BCVA < 0.1 (18.8%). There was an average of 2.10 DC of astigmatism after surgery. Macular edema was found in 14 cases (43.8%).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The results suggest that the triple/multi-surgery be safe and feasible. The major causes affecting the postoperative BCVA are astigmatism and macular edema. Proper selection of indication and skillful manipulation are the key points of the combined surgery.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai 200031, China.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Lu
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Chu
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Dai
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000379:methods*; D002648:Child; D005131:Eye Injuries / Q000601:surgery; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D019654:Lens Implantation, Intraocular / Q000379:methods*; D007906:Lens Subluxation / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014792:Visual Acuity; D014821:Vitrectomy / Q000379:methods*; D014823:Vitreous Hemorrhage / Q000601:surgery