title: [The serologic study on the blood transmission origin of HIV].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the origin of HIV blood spread in China.
  
  
  METHODS
  Markers of HBV and HCV in 62 HIV - infections sera (27 blood donors and 35 i.v. drug users) were detected by EIA.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The results show that the total HBV infection was 53.2% (33/62) and anti - HCV positive 95.2% (59/62). Super - infection of HIV, HBV, HCV was 51.6% (32/60) and super - infection of HIV, HCV and HIV, HBV were 27.4% (17/62) and 1.6% (1/62). Comparing the markers of HBV and anti - HCV between blood donors and i.v. drug users, there was no statistical significant difference (P > 0.05). The super - infection of HIV, HBV, HCV and HIV, HCV and HIV, HBV were also no statistical differences (P > 0.05) between two groups.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Results indicated that a common infection mechanism might exist between Chinese HIV - infection blood donors and i.v. drug users.
authors.affiliation: Department of Infectious Diseases the First Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Qiang
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shao
mesh_terms: D001782:Blood Donors; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000635:transmission*; D006509:Hepatitis B / Q000635:transmission; D006526:Hepatitis C / Q000635:transmission; D006801:Humans; D015819:Substance Abuse, Intravenous / Q000150:complications*