An integrated mobile foot and retinal screening programme for people with Type 2 diabetes managed in primary care.
OBJECTIVE
To undertake a vascular and neurological assessment on the feet of all patients with Type 2 diabetes managed solely in local primary care.


METHODS
A mobile screening podiatrist (working with an existing mobile retinal screening programme) screened a selected population of 4022 patients with Type 2 diabetes managed solely in 82 general practices. Doppler pressure assessments of peripheral vasculature, bioesthesiometer and monofilament assessment of peripheral neuropathy.


RESULTS
This service was administratively simple to set up and integrated well with the retinal screening service and secondary care foot clinic, and was valued by the practices. Disease prevalences were 1.04% for foot ulceration, 19% for peripheral vascular disease and up to 29% for peripheral neuropathy.


CONCLUSIONS
This programme screens all patients with known diabetes managed solely in primary care within a district and describes foot morbidity and allows risk stratification. This pattern of service could be a useful template for discussing the diabetes National Service Framework with primary care groups.
Sampson
M J
MJ
Bertram Diabetes Research Unit and Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS Trust, Norwich, UK. mike.sampson@norfolk-norwich.thenhs.com
Shepstone
L
L
Greenwood
R H
RH
Harvey
I
I
Humphries
J
J
Heyburn
P J
PJ
Temple
R C
RC
Dole
G
G
D000368:Aged; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000628:therapy*; D003925:Diabetic Angiopathies / Q000453:epidemiology; D017719:Diabetic Foot / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003929:Diabetic Neuropathies / Q000453:epidemiology; D003930:Diabetic Retinopathy / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D016523:Foot Ulcer / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D008952:Mobile Health Units; D015995:Prevalence; D011320:Primary Health Care
D001786:Blood Glucose