title: Millions of mothers lack health insurance coverage in the United States. Most uninsured mothers lack access both to employer-based coverage and to publicly subsidized health insurance.
abstract: Some 5.9 million American mothers caring for young or school-aged children lack health insurance. Although nearly nine in ten uninsured mothers are members of working families, most lack access to affordable coverage through their job or a spouse's job. Most are ineligible for publicly subsidized coverage unless their incomes are far below the poverty line. The millions of uninsured mothers are at high risk of going without needed preventive and primary care. If they become seriously ill, their families can face the prospect of a financial crisis. The nation has made significant progress in extending health care coverage to children in low-income families through Medicaid and the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), but no comparable effort has been made to insure the mothers of these children. A few states have started to address the problem by transforming their SCHIPs into family-based programs that also cover low-income parents. Bipartisan legislation under consideration, known as FamilyCare, would encourage this trend by providing more federal funding to states that could be used to extend health insurance to the parents of children already covered by publicly funded programs.
authors.affiliation: JocelynG@kff.org
authors.forename: Jocelyn
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Guyer
authors.forename: Matthew
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Broaddus
authors.forename: Annie
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dude
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D004608:Eligibility Determination / Q000191:economics* / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D005260:Female; D006264:Health Benefit Plans, Employee / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006297:Health Services Accessibility / Q000191:economics* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D019458:Insurance Coverage / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008429:Maternal Welfare / Q000191:economics*; D008484:Medicaid / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008483:Medical Assistance / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D017057:Medically Uninsured / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009035:Mothers / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011203:Poverty / Q000145:classification* / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D013219:State Government; D014481:United States; D014931:Women, Working / Q000706:statistics & numerical data