Integration of neuropsychological and cognitive theory in rehabilitation.
Clinical neuropsychology has focused on the diagnosis and localization of brain damage. Much of the early progress in the field relied upon an atheoretical-actuarial approach. Recently a link between neuropsychology and cognitive psychology has emerged. From the early focus upon brain-behavior relationships, neurocognitive theories have emerged to explain observed brain functions. Although many researchers have enjoyed the collaboration between neuropsychology and cognitive psychology, others continue to investigate functions without considering the merging of finds. This article reviews integrative elements of cognitive and neuropsychological research and the emergence of cognitive neuropsychology.
Hill
S K
SK
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dean
R S
RS
Decker
S
S
D001921:Brain / Q000503:physiopathology; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D006801:Humans; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D011582:Psychological Theory; D012720:Severity of Illness Index