Buruli ulcer in Ghana: results of a national case search.
A national search for cases of Buruli ulcer in Ghana identified 5,619 patients, with 6,332 clinical lesions at various stages. The overall crude national prevalence rate of active lesions was 20.7 per 100,000, but the rate was 150.8 per 100,000 in the most disease-endemic district. The case search demonstrated widespread disease and gross underreporting compared with the routine reporting system. The epidemiologic information gathered will contribute to the design of control programs for Buruli ulcer.
Amofah
George
G
Ministry of Health, Accra, Ghana. gamofah@africaonline.com.gh
Bonsu
Frank
F
Tetteh
Christopher
C
Okrah
Jane
J
Asamoa
Kwame
K
Asiedu
Kingsley
K
Addy
Jonathan
J
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D017677:Age Distribution; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D005869:Ghana / Q000453:epidemiology; D006078:Government Programs; D006297:Health Services Accessibility / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009165:Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D019911:Mycobacterium ulcerans / Q000302:isolation & purification; D016017:Odds Ratio; D017678:Sex Distribution; D017192:Skin Diseases, Bacterial / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D014456:Ulcer / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*