title: PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of a diagnostic 452-base-pair DNA fragment discriminates between Cryptosporidium parvum and C. meleagridis and between C. parvum isolates of human and animal origin.
abstract: Genomic DNAs from human Cryptosporidium isolates previously typed by analysis of the 18S ribosomal DNA locus (Cryptosporidium parvum bovine genotype, C. parvum human genotype, Cryptosporidium meleagridis, and Cryptosporidium felis) were used to amplify the diagnostic fragment described by Laxer et al. (M. A. Laxer, B. K. Timblin, and R. J. Patel, Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 45:688-694, 1991). The obtained 452-bp amplified fragments were sequenced and aligned with the homologous Cryptosporidium wrairi sequence. Polymorphism was exploited to develop a restriction fragment length polymorphism method able to discriminate Cryptosporidium species and C. parvum genotypes.
authors.affiliation: Ecologie du Parasitisme, IFR 17, Institut Pasteur de Lille, 59019 Lille, France. karine.guyot@pasteur-lille.fr
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Guyot
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Follet-Dumoulin
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Recourt
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Lelièvre
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Cailliez
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Dei-Cas
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D020029:Base Pairing / Q000235:genetics*; D001483:Base Sequence; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000469:parasitology; D003457:Cryptosporidiosis / Q000469:parasitology* / Q000662:veterinary; D003458:Cryptosporidium / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics; D016785:Cryptosporidium parvum / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics; D016054:DNA, Protozoan / Q000235:genetics; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal / Q000032:analysis; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012150:Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; D012337:RNA, Ribosomal, 18S / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D016054:DNA, Protozoan; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal; D012337:RNA, Ribosomal, 18S