title: [Effect of angiotensin II on follicular atresia in mouse].
abstract: The effect of angiotensin II (Ang II) on the follicular development was studied by using an animal model of follicular atresia induced by pregnant mare  s serum gonadotropin (PMSG). The results showed that: (1) a large number of atretic follicles were found in the ovary of 24-day-old mouse after 6-day treatment of PMSG. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from granulosa cells clearly showed a ladder band under agarose gel electrophoresis analysis. (2) the contents of Ang II in the ovary extremely increased with the development of follicular atresia. (3) Ang II significantly antagonized the stimulating effect of the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) on estradiol (E(2)) generation of granulosa cells. It is suggested that Ang II may be involved in the regulation of follicular atresia in mouse.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, mwangh@panda.ioz.ac.cn
authors.forename: Yong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Li-Hong
authors.initials: LH
authors.lastname: Jiao
authors.forename: Rui-Hua
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Qing-Bin
authors.initials: QB
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Hong
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Guo-Liang
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Xia
mesh_terms: D000804:Angiotensin II / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004958:Estradiol / Q000096:biosynthesis; D005260:Female; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology; D005496:Follicular Atresia / Q000502:physiology*; D006064:Gonadotropins, Equine / Q000494:pharmacology; D006107:Granulosa Cells / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice
chemical_list: D006064:Gonadotropins, Equine; D000804:Angiotensin II; D004958:Estradiol; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone