title: Notch activation of yan expression is antagonized by RTK/pointed signaling in the Drosophila eye.
abstract: Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) signaling plays an instructive role in cell fate decisions, whereas Notch signaling is often involved in restricting cellular competence for differentiation. Genetic interactions between these two evolutionarily conserved pathways have been extensively documented. The underlying molecular mechanisms, however, are not well understood. Here, we show that Yan, an Ets transcriptional repressor that blocks cellular potential for specification and differentiation, is a target of Notch signaling during Drosophila eye development. The Suppressor of Hairless (Su[H]) protein of the Notch pathway is required for activating yan expression, and Su(H) binds directly to an eye-specific yan enhancer in vitro. In contrast, yan expression is repressed by Pointed (Pnt), which is a key component of the RTK pathway. Pnt binds specifically to the yan enhancer and competes with Su(H) for DNA binding. This competition illustrates a potential mechanism for RTK and Notch signals to oppose each other. Thus, yan serves as a common target of Notch/Su(H) and RTK/Pointed signaling pathways during cell fate specification.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
authors.forename: Margaret
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rohrbaugh
authors.forename: Edward
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ramos
authors.forename: Duc
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Nguyen
authors.forename: Mitch
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Price
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wen
authors.forename: Zhi Chun
authors.initials: ZC
authors.lastname: Lai
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster; D004742:Enhancer Elements, Genetic; D005136:Eye Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D020794:Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D051880:Receptors, Notch; D012097:Repressor Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D015398:Signal Transduction; D014157:Transcription Factors
chemical_list: C076188:AOP protein, Drosophila; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D005136:Eye Proteins; D008565:Membrane Proteins; C497759:N protein, Drosophila; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D051880:Receptors, Notch; D012097:Repressor Proteins; C088731:Su(H) protein, Drosophila; D014157:Transcription Factors; C083884:pnt protein, Drosophila; D020794:Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases