title: Medical e-commerce for regional Australia.
abstract: The residents of rural and regional Australia have less access to health care services than in capital cities. There is a reluctance of General Practitioners to practice in the country. New information technology and government initiatives are now addressing this problem. High bandwidth videoconferencing is now being routinely used to provide psychiatric consultations to areas without this service. But this (like many other implementations of telecommunication technologies to health) has resulted in loss of revenue to regional Australia while benefiting capital cities. Thus, the current implementation of telecommunication technology to health has resulted in loss of revenue of the regions while increasing the bias towards the cities. Further, the system is not economically viable and requires the Government to inject funds for the smooth operation of the system. This paper proposes the use of telecommunication technology for enabling the communities of regional Australia to access health facilities via physical and virtual clinics. The proposed technique is self supporting and is based in the country with the intent to prevent the drain of resources from regional Australia. The technique attempts to eradicate the problem at the root level by providing a business opportunity that is based in and to cater for the needs of the remote communities. The proposed system would provide health services by physical and virtual clinics and while serving the communities would be profit centres- and thus attracting doctors and other resources to the remote communities.
authors.affiliation: School of Electrical and Computer System Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne. dinesh@rmit.edu.au
authors.forename: D K
authors.initials: DK
authors.lastname: Kumar
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Mikelaitis
mesh_terms: D001315:Australia; D003199:Computer Systems; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D019114:Remote Consultation; D019035:Rural Health Services; D017216:Telemedicine; D014584:User-Computer Interface