Enzootic Angiostrongylus cantonensis in rats and snails after an outbreak of human eosinophilic meningitis, Jamaica.
After an outbreak in 2000 of eosinophilic meningitis in tourists to Jamaica, we looked for Angiostrongylus cantonensis in rats and snails on the island. Overall, 22% (24/109) of rats harbored adult worms, and 8% (4/48) of snails harbored A. cantonensis larvae. This report is the first of enzootic A. cantonensis infection in Jamaica, providing evidence that this parasite is likely to cause human cases of eosinophilic meningitis.
Lindo
John F
JF
University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Waugh
Cecilia
C
Hall
John
J
Cunningham-Myrie
Colette
C
Ashley
Deanna
D
Eberhard
Mark L
ML
Sullivan
James J
JJ
Bishop
Henry S
HS
Robinson
David G
DG
Holtz
Timothy
T
Robinson
Ralph D
RD
D017185:Angiostrongylus cantonensis / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D000818:Animals; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007563:Jamaica / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008581:Meningitis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D051381:Rats / Q000469:parasitology*; D012908:Snails / Q000469:parasitology*