title: Food web implications of delta13C and delta15N variability over 370 km of the regulated Colorado River USA.
abstract: Dual stable isotope analysis in the regulated Colorado River through Grand Canyon National Park, USA, revealed a food web that varied spatially through this arid biome. Down-river enrichment of delta13C data was detected across three trophic levels resulting in shifted food webs. Humpack chub delta13C and delta15N values from muscle plugs and fin clips did not differ significantly. Humpback chub and rainbow trout trophic position is positively correlated with standard length indicating an increase in piscivory by larger fishes. Recovery of the aquatic community from impoundment by Glen Canyon Dam and collecting refinements for stable isotope analysis within large rivers are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Northern Arizona University, Department of Biological Sciences, Flagstaff 86011, USA.
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Shannon
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Blinn
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Haden
authors.forename: E P
authors.initials: EP
authors.lastname: Benenati
authors.forename: K P
authors.initials: KP
authors.lastname: Wilson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002244:Carbon / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D002247:Carbon Isotopes / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D004032:Diet; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D005399:Fishes; D020387:Food Chain; D007448:Invertebrates; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes / Q000493:pharmacokinetics
chemical_list: D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes; D002244:Carbon; D009584:Nitrogen