title: A military challenge to managing feminine and personal hygiene.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To examine the personal remembrances of a group of military women concerning their experiences with hygiene issues during service in a hostile environment.
  
  
  METHODS
  Verbatim transcripts of focused interviews from 33 women who had been deployed to combat or the field were subjected to content analysis. Questions related to the womens' experiences in cleansing the body, collecting menses waste, and protecting against genitourinary infection in a hostile environment.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Management of personal hygiene needs was often difficult and consumed a great deal of time. Hygiene issues affected women's attitudes, practice, work, morale and coping.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  By understanding the hygiene needs and practices of military woman changes can be made that have the potential to affect health promotion and disease prevention strategies for all women.
authors.affiliation: University of Texas, Houston, School of Nursing, USA. dwardell@sonl.nur.uth.tmc.edu
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Wardell
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Czerwinski
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005831:Genital Diseases, Female / Q000517:prevention & control; D006293:Health Promotion; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D006920:Hygiene; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008598:Menstruation; D008875:Middle Aged; D008889:Military Personnel; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000517:prevention & control; D014857:Warfare; D016387:Women's Health