title: [Symptomatic therapy of Alzheimer dementia].
abstract: No causal treatment or highly effective preventive strategies are available for Alzheimer's disease to date. Symptomatic measures are still essential to improve cognitive and behavioural deficits. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, the NMDA-antagonist memantine and the phytopharmaco ginkgo biloba are currently the substances most extensively studied and most widely used to improve cognition and activities of daily living. Behavioural disturbances oftentimes respond to antidementia drugs, but may demand specific treatment with neuroleptics, antidepressants, stabilizers and other substances.
authors.affiliation: Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, D-81672 München, Deutschland. hans.foerstl@lrz.tum.de
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Förstl
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000544:Alzheimer Disease / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000523:psychology; D000928:Antidepressive Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D006801:Humans; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D018697:Nootropic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000928:Antidepressive Agents; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D018697:Nootropic Agents
vernacular_title: Symptomatische Therapie der Alzheimer-Demenz.