title: Successful laparoscopic fundoplication in children with ventriculoperitoneal shunts.
abstract: We reported successful laparoscopic fundoplication in 2 pediatric cases with VPS and discuss the safety and feasibility of the procedure. Case 1: A 13-year-old girl with VPS underwent laparoscopic fundoplication. Case 2: a 9-year-old boy with VPS underwent laparoscopic fundoplication. In both cases, laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication was performed with a standard five-port technique with a low pressure of a pneumoperitoneum. The VPS system had no effect on port layout and intraabdominal manipulation and no adverse complications were observed in either case. The effect of a pneumoperitoneum in the VPS system remains controversial, however, the author emphasized that advanced laparoscopic surgery can be performed safely with creating a low pressure of a pneumoperitoneum.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. kimutaku@pedsurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kimura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakajima
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wasa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yagi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kawahara
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Soh
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ohtani
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Okada
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D018662:Fundoplication / Q000379:methods*; D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D011028:Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial / Q000379:methods; D017287:Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt / Q000009:adverse effects