Hyaluronan and its potential role in periodontal healing.
Hyaluronan is a natural tissue component, which plays a vital role in the functioning of extracellular matrices, including those of the periodontium. This molecule is also important in relation to the mechanisms associated with inflammation and wound healing. The application of exogenous hyaluronan and hyaluronan-based biomaterials has been successful in manipulating and accelerating the wound healing process in a number of medical disciplines, as evident in ophthalmology, dermatology and rheumatology. It is conceivable that hyaluronan administration to periodontal sites could achieve comparable beneficial effects in periodontal healing and surgery, hence aiding treatment of periodontal disease.
Moseley
Ryan
R
Department of Basic Dental Science, Dental School, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff.
Waddington
Rachel J
RJ
Embery
Graham
G
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001672:Biocompatible Materials / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002455:Cell Division; D002465:Cell Movement; D004847:Epithelial Cells / Q000378:metabolism; D005109:Extracellular Matrix / Q000502:physiology; D005782:Gels; D005891:Gingivitis / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy; D006097:Granulation Tissue / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018836:Inflammation Mediators / Q000378:metabolism; D010510:Periodontal Diseases / Q000378:metabolism / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D010518:Periodontitis / Q000378:metabolism; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000378:metabolism; D014945:Wound Healing
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic; D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D005782:Gels; D018836:Inflammation Mediators; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid