title: [Anesthesiologic support of videothorascopic operations in children with pleural empyema].
abstract: Total anesthesia for videothoracoscopic operations in children with pleural empyema is difficult because of severe clinical status and single-lung ventilation. Hemodynamics, blood gases, and oxygen transport were studied in 35 children aged 1.5-14 years with ASA class II-III. Total anesthesia with diprivan (propofol) in combination with fentanyl and myorelaxant mivacurium was used. The modes of single-lung ventilation depended on bronchial intubation type.
authors: V V
authors: VV
authors: Makushkin
authors: I A
authors: IA
authors: Mamleev
authors: P I
authors: PI
authors: Mironov
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000777:Anesthetics / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D016724:Empyema, Pleural / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005283:Fentanyl / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007546:Isoquinolines / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D008297:Male; D000077590:Mivacurium; D015742:Propofol / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D019616:Thoracic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D020535:Video-Assisted Surgery
chemical_list: D000777:Anesthetics; D007546:Isoquinolines; D000077590:Mivacurium; D005283:Fentanyl; D015742:Propofol