title: Different excitation and reception distributions with a single-loop transmit-receive surface coil near a head-sized spherical phantom at 300 MHz.
abstract: Calculations and experiments were used to examine the B(1) field behavior and signal intensity distribution in a 16-cm diameter spherical phantom excited by a 10-cm diameter surface coil at 300 MHz. In this simple system at this high frequency very complex RF field behavior exists, resulting in different excitation and reception distributions. Included in this work is a straightforward demonstration that coil receptivity is proportional to the magnitude of the circularly polarized component of the B(1) field that rotates in the direction opposite to that of nuclear precession. It is clearly apparent that even in very simple systems in head-sized samples at this frequency it is important to consider the separate excitation and reception distributions in order to understand the signal intensity distribution.
authors: Center for NMR Research, Department of Radiology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033, USA.
authors: C M
authors: CM
authors: Collins
authors: Q X
authors: QX
authors: Yang
authors: J H
authors: JH
authors: Wang
authors: X
authors: X
authors: Zhang
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Liu
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Michaeli
authors: X-H
authors: XH
authors: Zhu
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Adriany
authors: J T
authors: JT
authors: Vaughan
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Anderson
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Merkle
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Ugurbil
authors: M B
authors: MB
authors: Smith
authors: W
authors: W
authors: Chen
mesh_terms: D006257:Head; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D019047:Phantoms, Imaging