title: Are interleukin-1 gene polymorphisms risk factors or disease modifiers in AD?
abstract: Polymorphisms in the interleukin-1 genes, IL-1A and IL-1B, have been associated with AD, but not in all studies. The authors genotyped the IL-1A(-889) and IL-1B(-511) polymorphisms in large independent cohorts of 503 control individuals and 395 patients with AD, and a further 100 with brain Abeta load. No evidence was found of risk for AD with these variants, nor of an effect on age at onset. However, an impact of IL-1B(-511) on Abeta(40) load (p < 0.05) was detected.
authors.affiliation: Molecular Psychiatry Department, Division of Neuroscience, Queen Elizabeth Psychiatry Hospital, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: E K
authors.initials: EK
authors.lastname: Green
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Harris
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Lemmon
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Lambert
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Chartier-Harlin
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: St  Clair
authors.forename: D M A
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Mann
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Iwatsubo
authors.forename: C L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Lendon
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D017668:Age of Onset; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000544:Alzheimer Disease / Q000235:genetics*; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D015331:Cohort Studies; D005260:Female; D005787:Gene Frequency / Q000235:genetics; D005838:Genotype; D006801:Humans; D007375:Interleukin-1 / Q000235:genetics*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic / Q000235:genetics*; D012307:Risk Factors
chemical_list: D007375:Interleukin-1