title: Identification and quantification of carotenoid pigments in aeciospores of the daisy rust fungus, Puccinia distincta.
abstract: The yellow-orange colour of aeciospores of the daisy rust fungus, Puccinia distincta, was found to be due to the carotenoid pigments beta,psi-carotene (gamma-carotene) and beta,beta-carotene (beta-carotene), which were identified by means of HPLC-APCI-MS. The combined concentration of beta- and gamma-carotene in the aeciospores was 3.3x10(-15) mol spore(-1) or 6 mol% mol(-1) total fatty acids. This concentration is sufficient for a postulated antioxidant role of carotenoids as free radical scavengers.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, via Campi 183, Italy. davoli.chemistry@unimo.it
authors.forename: Paolo
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Davoli
authors.forename: Roland W S
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Weber
mesh_terms: D001487:Basidiomycota / Q000737:chemistry*; D002338:Carotenoids / Q000032:analysis*; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; D010935:Plant Diseases / Q000382:microbiology; D013172:Spores, Fungal / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D002338:Carotenoids