Assessment of lead nitrate and mancozeb toxicity in earthworms using the avoidance response.
Reinecke
A J
AJ
Department of Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.
Maboeta
M S
MS
Vermeulen
L A
LA
Reinecke
S A
SA
D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005659:Fungicides, Industrial / Q000633:toxicity*; D007854:Lead / Q000633:toxicity*; D008344:Maneb / Q000633:toxicity*; D009566:Nitrates / Q000633:toxicity*; D009835:Oligochaeta / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D018675:Toxicity Tests / Q000379:methods; D015038:Zineb / Q000633:toxicity*
D005659:Fungicides, Industrial; D009566:Nitrates; D008344:Maneb; D007854:Lead; C017461:lead nitrate; C013099:mancozeb; D015038:Zineb