title: Finishing the apical one third. Endodontic considerations.
authors.affiliation: University of the Pacific, School of Dentistry, San Francisco, USA.
authors.forename: Clifford J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Ruddle
mesh_terms: D003722:Dental Alloys; D003786:Dental Pulp Cavity / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D004867:Equipment Design; D004868:Equipment Failure; D004869:Equipment Safety; D006801:Humans; D008153:Lubrication; D009532:Nickel; D011312:Pressure; D012388:Root Canal Irrigants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D018915:Root Canal Preparation / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D012399:Rotation; D013193:Stainless Steel; D013314:Stress, Mechanical; D013499:Surface Properties; D014025:Titanium; D019227:Tooth Apex / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D019415:Torque
chemical_list: D003722:Dental Alloys; D012388:Root Canal Irrigants; C040654:titanium nickelide; D013193:Stainless Steel; D009532:Nickel; D014025:Titanium