[Changes of leg compliance during weightlessness or simulated weightlessness].
Weightlessness or simulated weightlessness causes increase of leg compliance. It leads to more blood pooling in the legs and less blood returning to the heart during orthostatic test, which may partly explain the occurrence of orthostatic intolerance induced by weightlessness or simulated weightlessness. This article is a review covering published materials about the methods of measurement, mechanisms and countermeasures of the increase of leg compliance during weightlessness or simulated weightlessness.
Liang
Wen-bin
WB
Institute of Space Medico-Engineering, Beijing, China. lwb_mailbj@95777.com
Jiang
Shi-zhong
SZ
Shen
Xian-yun
XY
D003187:Compliance; D018495:Fluid Shifts / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007024:Hypotension, Orthostatic / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000517:prevention & control; D007866:Leg / Q000098:blood supply / Q000502:physiology*; D009133:Muscular Atrophy; D013026:Space Flight; D014893:Weightlessness; D018544:Weightlessness Countermeasures; D018474:Weightlessness Simulation