title: Stammering and therapy views of people who stammer.
abstract: This study used a postal questionnaire to seek the views of adults who stammer concerning the effect of stammering on their lives, the speech and language therapy and other remedies they have tried, and their hopes for speech and language therapy in the future. The 332 returned questionnaires indicated that stammering had the greatest adverse effect on school life and occupation. Speech and language therapy had been helpful to many, but the nature of the benefits and specific therapies used were not cited in many responses. An emergent theme in unhelpful therapy was the dissatisfaction that arises when individual needs are not met. In the future, people want help in controlling stammering and in developing coping strategies. The desire for timely and effective therapy for children, ongoing help and for group or intensive work has implications for service organization and therapist's skills. The survey highlights the need for therapists and clients to negotiate therapy aims and procedures that are clearly defined, appropriate to individual needs, achievable, and, if possible, recorded and measured.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The reader will learn about and be able to list (1) the areas most and least affected by stammering, (2) the therapy approaches respondents had found helpful, and (3) other remedies that tried to help stammering.
authors.affiliation: Speech and Language Therapy Research Unit, Frenchay Hospital, Bristol BS16 1LE, UK. rosemarie@speech-therapy.org.uk
authors.forename: Rosemarie
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hayhow
authors.forename: Anne Marie
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Cray
authors.forename: Pam
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Enderby
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001294:Attitude to Health; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011639:Public Opinion; D013070:Speech Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D013342:Stuttering / Q000628:therapy*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires