title: Porcelain veneer bonding to enamel with plasma-arc light resin curing.
abstract: The resin bond strength of plasma-arc curing in restorative dentistry was investigated in comparison to halogen-light curing with respect to two kinds of thickness, shade and opacity of porcelain laminate veneers. The bond strength of the light-cured resin was evaluated by shear tests and SEM observations of the fracture surfaces, and the results were interpreted in terms of the degree of resin polymerization. It was found that plasma-arc curing for 6 s was sufficient to obtain bond strengths similar to those of specimens polymerized with halogen light for 40 s, whereas the plasma-arc curing time needed to be doubled to 12 s in order to achieve similar failure patterns for a darker-shade porcelain of 2 mm thickness. The bond strength achieved by plasma-arc curing was found to be relatively unaffected by the shade or opacity of porcelain.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan.
authors.forename: Kazumi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Watanabe
authors.forename: Eiji
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ohnishi
authors.forename: Takushi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kaneshima
authors.forename: Atsushi
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mine
authors.forename: Hirofumi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yatani
mesh_terms: D000134:Acid Etching, Dental; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002516:Ceramics / Q000737:chemistry; D003116:Color; D001840:Dental Bonding; D003743:Dental Enamel / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D003776:Dental Porcelain / Q000737:chemistry*; D003801:Dental Veneers; D008029:Lighting / Q000145:classification / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008422:Materials Testing; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D055095:Optics and Photonics; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry; D019279:Resin Cements / Q000737:chemistry*; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D013314:Stress, Mechanical; D013499:Surface Properties; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D011108:Polymers; D019279:Resin Cements; D003776:Dental Porcelain; C074669:Clearfil Photo Bond; C074543:Cerec