title: Phenylethanoid and iridoid glycosides from Veronica persica.
abstract: A new phenylethanoid glycoside, persicoside (1) and three known phenylethanoid glycosides, acteoside (2), isoacteoside (3) and lavandulifolioside (4) were isolated from the aerial parts of Veronica persica. On the basis of spectral analyses, the structure of the new compound was elucidated to be 3,4-dihydroxy-beta-phenylethoxy-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->2)]-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->3)]-4-O-caffeoyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside. Persicoside (1) and acteoside (2) exhibited radical scavenging activity against 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical. Beside phenylethanoid glycosides, a hexitol, dulcitol (5) and seven known iridoid glucosides, aucubin (6), veronicoside (7), amphicoside (8), 6-O-veratroyl-catalpol (9), catalposide (10), verproside (11) and verminoside (12) were isolated.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Japan.
authors.forename: U Sebnem
authors.initials: US
authors.lastname: Harput
authors.forename: Iclal
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Saracoglu
authors.forename: Makoto
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Inoue
authors.forename: Yukio
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ogihara
mesh_terms: D005960:Glucosides / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D039823:Iridoids; D009844:Oligosaccharides / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification; D010636:Phenols / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification; D011714:Pyrans / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D028083:Scrophulariaceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D059808:Polyphenols
chemical_list: D005960:Glucosides; D039823:Iridoids; D009844:Oligosaccharides; D010636:Phenols; D011714:Pyrans; C424543:lavandulifolioside; C464737:persicoside; C058956:acteoside; D059808:Polyphenols; C064683:isoacteoside