title: ACF with and without plates.
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Spitzer
authors.forename: Jeffrey
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Oppenheim
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Segal
mesh_terms: D001860:Bone Plates / Q000009:adverse effects*; D016025:Bone Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D011542:Pseudarthrosis / Q000209:etiology*; D012086:Reoperation; D014029:Tobacco Use Disorder / Q000150:complications*