[Epidemiology of accidents related to sea-swimming in the Tuscany Region using a health-promotion strategy. Preliminary report].
In the summer season 1999 an integrated epidemiological surveillance system (involving mobile emergency medical services, first aid and tourist stations, hyperbaric medical centres, bathing attendants) of sea-bathing-related accidents was set up on the coasts of Tuscany, central Italy, aimed at health promotion and education. The pilot phase allowed to collect a first set of information on periods and time with highest incidence of events, type of assistance delivered, kind of accident (trauma or illness) and seriousness of the event as codified by emergency medical services. The pilot experience also pointed out the changes to detection tools needed in order to obtain more precise and comparable data. Such corrections, introduced during the summer season 2000, could contribute to the creation of a model with potential applications in other Italian and European coastal regions.
Alfano
A
A
Dip. di Sanità Pubblica ed Epidemiologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze.
Giannoni
A M
AM
Tramonti
L
L
Bonanni
P
P
D000056:Accident Prevention; D000059:Accidents / Q000401:mortality / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D000552:Ambulances; D001493:Bathing Beaches / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003153:Community Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D004332:Drowning / Q000401:mortality / Q000517:prevention & control; D004632:Emergency Medical Services / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005392:First Aid / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006266:Health Education; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy / Q000453:epidemiology; D015701:Near Drowning / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D010865:Pilot Projects; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012449:Safety; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013550:Swimming; D014947:Wounds and Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control
Epidemiologia degli incidenti correlati all'attività balneare nella Regione Toscana per una strategia di promozione della salute--nota preliminare.