Reducing environmental emissions in tanneries.
Tanning, in particular chrome leather production, is still characterised by an inefficient use of raw material and the production of highly polluted wastewater and solid wastes. A part of the emissions can be prevented by introducing clean tanning technologies, the remaining emissions can be treated. Clean production technologies and waste (water) treatment technologies should have a designed complimentarity. Anaerobic wastewater treatment with recovery of sulfides, sulfur and energy (biogas) is a cornerstone in such integral clean chrome leather technology.
van Groenestijn
J W
JW
TNO Environment, Energy and Process Innovation, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands. J.W.vangroenestijn@mep.tno.nl
Langerwerf
J S A
JS
Lucas
M
M
D000818:Animals; D001421:Bacteria, Anaerobic; D019149:Bioreactors; D002417:Cattle; D002857:Chromium / Q000737:chemistry*; D004787:Environmental Pollution / Q000517:prevention & control*; D007220:Industrial Waste; D008420:Manufactured Materials; D012037:Refuse Disposal / Q000379:methods*; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000379:methods*
D007220:Industrial Waste; D002857:Chromium