title: [Regulation of p53 and bcl-2 proteins to apoptosis and cell proliferation in liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma].
abstract: In situ apoptosis labelling was used for detecting apoptotic cells, and immunohistochemistry for p53, bcl-2 proteins and proliferation cell nuclear antigen(PCNA) in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and liver cirrhosis tissues. The results were that in HCC, the number of apoptotic cells was higher, the density of proliferation cells lower, and expressions of p53 and bcl-2 protein were stronger than that in liver cirrhosis, and they were related to differentiation degree of HCC. The data indicate that overexpression of bcl-2 and mutant p53 proteins, which causes imbalance between cell proliferation and apoptosis, may bring about genesis and development of HCC by selecting proliferation of cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Hunan Medical University, Changsha 410078.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Feng
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shen
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yan
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D017209:Apoptosis; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008103:Liver Cirrhosis / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018809:Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics; D019253:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D016159:Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D018809:Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; D019253:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; D016159:Tumor Suppressor Protein p53