title: Recruiting and retaining future generations of physician scientists in mental health.
abstract: The authors discuss 6 challenges facing the recruitment and retention of physician scientists as career mental health researchers. These challenges include (1) early identification and recruitment at the undergraduate and medical student level; (2) recruitment of a more diverse group of trainees; (3) safety nets for reducing attrition; (4) strategies to promote successful competition for K awards; (5) definition of appropriate roles and career development opportunities in multisite clinical trials; and (6) strategies for the mentoring "cost." A coalition of stakeholders--federal, academic, foundational, and in the pharmaceutical industry--is needed to meet these challenges.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA. kupferdj@msx.upmc.edu
authors.forename: David J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Kupfer
authors.forename: Steven E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Hyman
authors.forename: Alan F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Schatzberg
authors.forename: Harold A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Pincus
authors.forename: Charles F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Reynolds
mesh_terms: D002321:Career Choice; D002322:Career Mobility; D004501:Education, Medical; D005380:Financing, Government / Q000191:economics; D005544:Forecasting; D006801:Humans; D008605:Mental Health Services; D008611:Mentors; D009316:National Institutes of Health (U.S.) / Q000191:economics; D009488:Neurosciences / Q000193:education / Q000639:trends; D010560:Personnel Selection; D010820:Physicians / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D011570:Psychiatry / Q000193:education; D012106:Research / Q000191:economics / Q000639:trends; D012108:Research Personnel / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D014481:United States; D000078329:Workforce