title: Prevalence of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains harboring the longus pilus gene in Brazil.
abstract: The longus type IV pilus gene (lngA) was highly prevalent (32.8%) among Brazilian enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains producing both heat-labile and heat-stable enterotoxins and bearing the CFA/I, CS1CS3, or CS6 antigen. Furthermore, lngA was more often found in strains isolated from children with diarrhea than in strains isolated from children without diarrhea.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo Escola Paulista de Medicina, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
authors.forename: Lucilia S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Nishimura
authors.forename: Jorge A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Girón
authors.forename: Solange L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Nunes
authors.forename: Beatriz E C
authors.initials: BE
authors.lastname: Guth
mesh_terms: D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D001427:Bacterial Toxins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D001483:Base Sequence; D001938:Brazil; D002648:Child; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics; D004768:Enterotoxins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics* / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D004927:Escherichia coli Infections / Q000382:microbiology; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins; D005798:Genes, Bacterial; D006801:Humans; D010641:Phenotype; D012703:Serotyping
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D001427:Bacterial Toxins; D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D004768:Enterotoxins; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins; C121921:LngA protein, E coli; C034151:heat stable toxin (E coli); C027538:heat-labile enterotoxin, E coli