title: [Currently available blood saving methods in a patient at cardiac surgery under extracorporeal circulation].
abstract: Different blood saving methods are analyzed in 2000 cardiac surgical patients undergoing coronary and vascular bypass surgery in 1993 to 2000. The basic blood saving methods are as follows: intraoperative autoreinfusion (normovolemic thermodilution), reinfusion of the patient's blood, preoperative autologous plasma donation in combination with aprotinine, aminocapronic acid, etc. An analysis revealed a decrease in homologous blood components intraoperatively. Red blood cell transfusion decreased from 100% in 1993 to 44% in 2000, fresh frozen plasma and platelet transfusions did from 98 to 39% and from 96 to 1%, respectively. Intraoperative homologous blood transfusion could be avoided in 70% of those undergone coronary bypass surgery.
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Trekova
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Iavorovskiĭ
authors.forename: L E
authors.initials: LE
authors.lastname: Solovova
authors.forename: B V
authors.initials: BV
authors.lastname: Shabalkin
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Krapivkin
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Smirnova
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Charnaia
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Poplavskaia
mesh_terms: D001793:Blood Preservation / Q000379:methods*; D001804:Blood Transfusion, Autologous / Q000379:methods*; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D005112:Extracorporeal Circulation / Q000295:instrumentation*; D006801:Humans; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000601:surgery; D012189:Retrospective Studies