title: A critique of the correlated trait-correlated method and correlated uniqueness models for multitrait-multimethod data.
abstract: The correlated trait-correlated method (CT-CM) and correlated uniqueness (CU) confirmatory factor analysis models for multitrait-multimethod data are critiqued. Although the CU model often returns convergent and admissible factor solutions when the CT-CM model does not, the CU model is shown to have theoretical and substantive shortcomings. On the basis of this critique, the authors recommend that the CT-CM model be regarded as the generally preferred model and that the CU model be invoked only when the CT-CM model fails.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens 30602-3013, USA. clance@arches.uga.edu
authors.forename: Charles E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Lance
authors.forename: Carrie L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Noble
authors.forename: Steven E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Scullen
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D008960:Models, Psychological