title: Laparoscopic retrieval of perforated intrauterine devices at University Hospital, Jamaica.
abstract: Four intraabdominal, copper, T-shaped intrauterine devices (IUDs) were retrieved laparoscopically after the rare complication of complete perforation of the uterine wall. After the IUDs were located by ultrasound and radiographs, laparoscopy was performed under general anesthesia. The devices were easily located and all procedures were uncomplicated. In two cases anterior wall perforations with adhesion formation around the device were seen in the region of the uterovesical fold. Two IUDs were found adjacent to bowel, one in pararectal fat. Three surgeries were performed as day cases; the fourth patient, a diabetic, was kept for observation for 1 day.
authors.affiliation: Department Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston, Jamaica.
authors.forename: S H
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Wynter
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: DaCosta
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Frederick
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wynter
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D020878:Device Removal / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007434:Intrauterine Devices / Q000009:adverse effects*; D007563:Jamaica; D010535:Laparoscopy; D014599:Uterus / Q000293:injuries*