title: Autoerotic asphyxia (a case report).
abstract: The authors report the case of a young man, 18 years of age, who died as a result of autoerotic asphyxia. In the practice of forensic medicine such cases are presented as deaths from mechanic asphyxia in which, using various means and devices, the neck is constricted or the external respiratory orifices are obstructed with the purpose of achieving sexual gratification as a result of the induced hypoxia. These cases pose serious difficulties to the forensic medicine expert and the coroner because of the difficulties of distinguishing it as homicide, suicide or accident. The young man was found hanging by the neck, suspended on a leather belt attached on the door of his room. A mirror was placed in front of the door, reflecting him in full height. He was dressed in women's clothing (a skirt, a blouse, bikini) and a brassiere padded to resemble female breasts. Pornographic pictures from newspapers and magazines were spread on the floor. The young man had no known history of mental disorders, but there was evidence for bisexual tendencies and behaviour. On the basis of a comprehensive evaluation of the data it was accepted that the death was accidental and was attributed to autoerotic asphyxia. All the characteristic features for an act of autoerotic asphyxia, described in the forensic medicine literature, were found in this case. Autoerotic asphyxia is almost unknown as a distinctive psychopathological entity in this country's forensic medicine practice. The deficiency of theoretical knowledge in this field, as well as the lack of personal practical experience in most of the legal physicians and pathologists could result in erroneous interpretation of such case.
authors.affiliation: Medical University, Department of Forensic Medicine, 15A Vassil Aprilov St., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
authors.forename: I D
authors.initials: ID
authors.lastname: Doychinov
authors.forename: I M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: Markova
authors.forename: Y A
authors.initials: YA
authors.lastname: Staneva
mesh_terms: D000059:Accidents; D000293:Adolescent; D001237:Asphyxia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005554:Forensic Medicine; D006708:Homicide; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008398:Masochism / Q000175:diagnosis*; D020018:Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological; D013405:Suicide