[Measurement of strength of thigh muscles through arthroscope after reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament].
OBJECTIVE
To observe the strength of thigh muscles after reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament by autogenous bone-patellar tendon-bone graft.


METHODS
Twenty-three patients, 9 males and 14 females, were followed up one year after reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with autogenous bone-patellar tendon-bone graft. Through arthroscope, no intra-articular derangement was found. The strengths of isometric and isotonic contractions of the quadri ceps and the hamstrings muscles of the affected and contralateral thighs were recorded.


RESULTS
The donor side for autogenous bone-patellar tendon-bone graft showed significant decrease (P < 0.01), but no effect on that of the hamstrings muscle(P > 0.05).


CONCLUSIONS
To reconstruct the anterior cruciate ligament, harvest of the bone-patellar tendon-bone graft as a reparative material may markedly lower the strength of the quadriceps femoris muscle.
Xia
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen, Xiamen, Fujian, P. R. China.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016118:Anterior Cruciate Ligament / Q000601:surgery*; D000070598:Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; D001182:Arthroscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000503:physiopathology*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D013848:Thigh