title: Combined extracapsular cataract extraction with ahmed glaucoma valve implantation in phacomorphic glaucoma.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report a retrospective analysis of a combined procedure of extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with heparin surface modified (HSM) posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) implantation along with primary Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) implantation in an attempt to optimize visual acuity gains and intraocular pressure (IOP) control in patients with phacomorphic glaucoma.
  
  
  METHODS
  ECCE with HSM PC IOL and AGV implantation was performed through two separate incisions in 15 patients diagnosed with phacomorphic glaucoma. Postoperative improvement in visual acuity and IOP control were monitored.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A steady control of IOP was maintained in all patients with minimum anti-glaucoma medications. The average visual acuity was approximately 6/24 at 3 months.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Superior preoperative IOP control and a shorter phacomorphic attack resulted in better postoperative vision. The successful maintenance of IOP within the desired range in this study suggests that the procedure should be performed under similar conditions.
authors.affiliation: Gurunanak Eye Centre, New Delhi, India.
authors.forename: Jaya Chandra
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Das
authors.forename: Zia
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Chaudhuri
authors.forename: Sharad
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bhomaj
authors.forename: Pankaj
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Sharma
authors.forename: Rakesh
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Gupta
authors.forename: Deepender
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Chauhan
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002386:Cataract / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy*; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000379:methods*; D020099:Coated Materials, Biocompatible; D005260:Female; D020327:Glaucoma Drainage Implants; D015812:Glaucoma, Angle-Closure / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007429:Intraocular Pressure; D019654:Lens Implantation, Intraocular / Q000379:methods*; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014792:Visual Acuity
chemical_list: D020099:Coated Materials, Biocompatible