Kyolic and Pycnogenol increase human growth hormone secretion in genetically-engineered keratinocytes.
The amount of human growth hormone (HGH) decreases significantly after the age of 30. This decrease has been implicated as one of the major causes in the signs of aging, such as thinning of the skin and bones, a decrease in lean muscle mass and an increase in adipose tissue. Supplementing the body's dwindling supply with recombinant human growth hormone (rHGH) has been shown to reverse the signs and symptoms of aging. However, drawbacks in rHGH replacement therapy include prohibitively high cost, the need for repeated injection and side effects such as carpel tunnel syndrome, gynecomastia and insulin resistance. The purpose of this study was to establish an in vitro model using genetically-engineered keratinocytes to screen natural compounds for the ability to stimulate HGH secretion. We now report that a combination of equal amounts of L-arginine and L-lysine, aged garlic extract (Kyolic), S-allyl cysteine and Pycnogenol significantly increased secretion of HGH in this in vitro model. The data indicate that this in vitro model may be used to screen for other secretagogues.
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Amber R
AR
Buz'Zard
Qiaoling
Q
Peng
Benjamin H S
BH
Lau
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002460:Cell Line; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004357:Drug Synergism; D005419:Flavonoids / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005737:Garlic; D019382:Human Growth Hormone / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D007118:Immunoassay; D015603:Keratinocytes / Q000378:metabolism*; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010957:Plasmids / Q000378:metabolism; D013997:Time Factors; D014162:Transfection; D001616:beta-Galactosidase / Q000378:metabolism
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic; D005419:Flavonoids; D010936:Plant Extracts; D019382:Human Growth Hormone; C024070:pycnogenols; D001616:beta-Galactosidase