Early diagnosis, presenting complaints, and management of hyperandrogenism in adolescents.
Hyperandrogenism in the adolescent is a common problem that may manifest in several ways, and may be the result of numerous underlying problems. This article reviews hirsutism, acne, adrenal hyperplasia, and polycystic ovarian syndrome. Presenting signs and symptoms, as well as underlying pathophysiology and treatment options, are discussed.
Schroeder
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Allegheny General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 7th Floor South Tower, 320 E. North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USA. bschroed@wpahs.org
D000052:Acanthosis Nigricans / Q000209:etiology; D000152:Acne Vulgaris / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D000293:Adolescent; D000312:Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006628:Hirsutism / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D017588:Hyperandrogenism / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy; D007333:Insulin Resistance; D008297:Male; D011085:Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D012307:Risk Factors