Allergic contact dermatitis following exposure to essential oils.
Allergic contact dermatitis from the topical use of essential oils is not widely recognized as an occupational hazard. Four cases of allergic contact dermatitis to essential oils occurring in three aromatherapists and one chemist with a particular interest in aromatherapy are described. All presented with predominantly hand dermatitis and demonstrated sensitization to multiple essential oils. One patient developed a recurrence of cutaneous symptoms following ingestion of lemongrass tea. Workers within this industry should be aware of the sensitization potential of these products and the risk of limiting their ability to continue employment.
Skin and Cancer Foundation, Carlton, Victoria, Australia, and Health Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
Narelle
N
Bleasel
Bruce
B
Tate
Marius
M
Rademaker
D000328:Adult; D017449:Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D009783:Dermatitis, Occupational / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D005148:Facial Dermatoses / Q000139:chemically induced; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006229:Hand Dermatoses / Q000139:chemically induced; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000009:adverse effects*; D009822:Oils, Volatile / Q000009:adverse effects*; D010328:Patch Tests; D018570:Risk Assessment
D009822:Oils, Volatile