[Local esophagoplasty in patients with burn strictures of the esophagus].
Local plastic reconstruction of short burn strictures of the esophagus (SBSE) was performed in 14 patients aged from 22 to 37 years, 9 were men, 5--women. Decreased body mass was revealed in all the patients, mass deficit over 20% was in 4 (28.6%) of them. SBSE located in the upper third of the esophagus in 9 (64.3%) patients, in middle third--in 5 (35.7%). Local esophagoplasty was performed from cervical approach in 9 (64.3%) patients, from right-sided thoracotomy--in 5 (35.7%). Dissection of SBSE with 3/4 anastomosis was performed in 5 (35.7%) patients; circulatory resection of esophageal stricture with end-to-end anastomosis--in 7 (50.0%); detour side-to-side anastomosis without stricture resection--in 2 (14.3%). There was no hospital lethality. Postoperative complications were seen in 14.2% cases. Long-term results were good in 10 (71.4%) patients, satisfactory (strictures of anastomosis)--in 3 (21.4%), unsatisfactory--in 1 (7.2%). Local esophagoplasty is indicated for patients with SBSE when bouginage and dilatation of stenosis are not effective.
A F
AF
Chernousov
A I
AI
Chernookov
D V
DV
Ruchkin
F A
FA
Chernousov
D000328:Adult; D002056:Burns / Q000601:surgery*; D004944:Esophagoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D004947:Esophagus / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011859:Radiography