Lipase-catalyzed acidolysis of menhaden oil with conjugated linoleic acid: effect of water content.
The effect of the water content on the lipase-catalyzed (Candida rugosa) interesterification (acidolysis) of menhaden oil with conjugated linoleic acid was studied for amounts of added water ranging from 0-4% (w/w). The rate of the acidolysis reaction increased with increasing water content, but the corresponding percentage of n-3 fatty acids liberated also increased. The implications of water content for minimization of the release of n-3 fatty acid residues while maximizing incorporation of CLA are discussed.
Torres
Carlos F
CF
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1415 Engineering Dr., Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Hill
Charles G
CG
D000473:Alkanes / Q000737:chemistry; D002175:Candida / Q000201:enzymology*; D003198:Computer Simulation; D005395:Fish Oils / Q000737:chemistry*; D006868:Hydrolysis; D019787:Linoleic Acid / Q000737:chemistry*; D008049:Lipase / Q000737:chemistry*; D008956:Models, Chemical; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry*
D000473:Alkanes; D005395:Fish Oils; D014867:Water; C033266:Menhaden oil; D019787:Linoleic Acid; D008049:Lipase; C470023:docosane