Atractyligenine chemistry, Part VI: Synthesis and biological activities of atractyligenine derivatives.
Derivatives of atractyligenine, the aglycone of atractyloside, were tested in vitro for their antimicrobial and antiproliferative activity against K-562 (human chronic myelogeneous leukemia), HL-60 (human leukemia) and MCF-7 (human breast adenocarcinoma) cell lines. The most active compound showed IC50 values in the range 0.8-6.9 microM.
Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie Farmaceutiche, Università di Palermo, Italy. camarnat@unipa.it
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D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000935:Antifungal Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D019659:Asteraceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D001278:Atractyloside / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D004354:Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; D005658:Fungi / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D018517:Plant Roots / Q000737:chemistry; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry*; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D000935:Antifungal Agents; D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; C462123:atractyligenine; D001278:Atractyloside