title: Caregivers' stresses when living together or apart from patients with chronic schizophrenia.
abstract: Ratings of stress and burden and mental symptoms which were screened by the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) caseness were collected from two types of primary caregivers either living with (n = 37) or separately from (n = 48) a patient with a chronic schizophrenic disorder. The stress levels and burden of caregivers living apart were similar to those who were living together with patients and around 25 percent of both groups met GHQ criterion for having a mental disorder. Multiple regression analyses of all subjects identified stress with the patient's disorder and strain in their own marital relationships as most predictive of their subjective global stress ratings. These results suggest that mental health services should aim to assist key caregivers of people with chronic schizophrenic disorders to manage stress whether or not the patient lives in the same household as the caregiver.
authors.affiliation: Departmetn of Cognitive Neuroscience and Behaviour Imperial College of Science, Technology & Medicine, London, UK.
authors.forename: Tannis M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Laidlaw
authors.forename: John H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Coverdale
authors.forename: Ian R H
authors.initials: IR
authors.lastname: Falloon
authors.forename: Robert R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Kydd
mesh_terms: D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D002908:Chronic Disease; D017281:Cost of Illness; D005191:Family Characteristics; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006701:Home Nursing / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008603:Mental Health; D008605:Mental Health Services; D008875:Middle Aged; D009520:New Zealand; D012111:Residence Characteristics; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000451:nursing*; D013315:Stress, Psychological; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires