title: Tonic activity in the respiratory system in wakefulness, NREM and REM sleep.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology, Texas Tech University School of Medicine, Lubbock 79430, USA.
authors.forename: John
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Orem
authors.forename: Andrew T
authors.initials: AT
authors.lastname: Lovering
authors.forename: Witali
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Dunin-Barkowski
authors.forename: Edward H
authors.initials: EH
authors.lastname: Vidruk
mesh_terms: D001933:Brain Stem / Q000502:physiology; D004558:Electric Stimulation / Q000295:instrumentation; D006801:Humans; D007821:Laryngeal Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000502:physiology; D010609:Pharyngeal Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology; D012154:Reticular Formation / Q000502:physiology; D020181:Sleep Apnea, Obstructive / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012894:Sleep Stages / Q000502:physiology; D012895:Sleep, REM / Q000502:physiology*; D014851:Wakefulness / Q000502:physiology*