title: Palliative percutaneous tube enterostomy in afferent-loop syndrome presenting as jaundice: clinical effectiveness.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical effectiveness of percutaneous tube enterostomy in afferent loop syndrome presenting as jaundice. Tube enterostomy was successfully performed in seven patients without procedural complications. The serum bilirubin level normalized in five patients but remained elevated in the other two, presumably related to more proximal bile duct obstruction. Percutaneous tube enterostomy is an effective palliative treatment in afferent loop syndrome presenting as an obstructing jaundice. However, coexisting biliary obstruction might be problematic for relieving jaundice with tube enterostomy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology and the Institute of Radiation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 28 Yongon-Dong, Chongno-Gu, Seoul 110-744, Korea.
authors.forename: Young Hoon
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Joon Koo
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: Han
authors.forename: Kyoung Ho
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Tae Kyoung
authors.initials: TK
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Kyoung Won
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Byung Ihn
authors.initials: BI
authors.lastname: Choi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000343:Afferent Loop Syndrome / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy; D000368:Aged; D004322:Drainage; D004766:Enterostomy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007565:Jaundice / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010166:Palliative Care; D011677:Punctures; D015641:Radiography, Interventional; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D015607:Stents