Speech treatment and support group experiences of people who participate in the National Stuttering Association.
Support groups are rapidly becoming an important part of the recovery process for many people who stutter, and a growing number of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are encouraging their clients to participate in support groups. At present, however, little is known about the individuals who join stuttering support groups and the benefits they derive from their participation. This study surveyed members of the National Stuttering Association (NSA) to learn about their experiences in support groups, as well as their experiences in speech therapy. Respondents were 71 people who attended the 1999 NSA conference in Tacoma, WA. The majority of respondents had participated in treatment several times during their lives, using a variety of techniques. Respondents who had participated in fluency-shaping treatments were more likely to report that they had experienced a relapse than those who had participated in stuttering modification or combined treatments. Also, there was a strong positive correlation between respondents' satisfaction with treatment and their judgments of clinicians' competence, suggesting that improved training for SLPs should lead to improved treatment for people who stutter. Results will be used to provide a foundation for further evaluations of the benefits of support group participation for people who stutter.


OBJECTIVE
The reader will learn (a) that many people who participate in the NSA have had numerous and varied experiences with speech treatment throughout their lives, (b) which aspects of treatment and support group participation are seen as most beneficial for people who participate in the NSA.
Yaruss
J Scott
JS
Department of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, 4033 Forbes Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA. jsyaruss@csd.pitt.edu
Quesal
Robert W
RW
Reeves
Lee
L
Molt
Lawrence F
LF
Kluetz
Brett
B
Caruso
Anthony J
AJ
McClure
James A
JA
Lewis
Fred
F
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004496:Education, Continuing; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D012657:Self-Help Groups; D013070:Speech Therapy; D013342:Stuttering / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D014481:United States; D014837:Voluntary Health Agencies