title: Prognostic indicators for stuttering: the value of computer-based speech analysis.
abstract: There are currently no known acoustic parameters by which stuttering children can be appraised in order to predict the further course of their speech disfluency. The present study investigates the usefulness of a computer-based speech analysis of fluent utterances. Correlations between acoustic variables, severity, and course of stuttering were sought in a prospective longitudinal study. This analyzed 57 preschool children at 6-month intervals over a period of 4.6 years. The acoustic analyses yielded no clearly distinguishing characteristics. There was, however, one subgroup consisting of children who were still disfluent at study end which showed more variable values at various measurement points for different parameters. Speech control seems to be different in children exhibiting chronic stuttering.
authors.affiliation: Section of Phoniatrics and Pediatric Audiology, University Otorhinolaryngology Clinic, University of Ulm, Germany. sibylle.brosch@medizin.uni-ulm.de
authors.forename: Sibylle
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Brosch
authors.forename: Andrea
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Häge
authors.forename: Helge S
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Johannsen
mesh_terms: D002675:Child, Preschool; D003936:Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010700:Phonetics; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013342:Stuttering / Q000175:diagnosis*