title: Superior bronchial artery arising from the left common carotid artery: embryology and clinical considerations.
abstract: A bronchial artery arising from the left common carotid artery was incidentally documented during cerebral angiography in a 64-year-old patient. This variant can be understood as the adult persistence of a primitive bronchial branch arising from the third branchial arch. It represents a potential pitfall for the identification and treatment of the bleeding source in patients with hemoptysis.
authors.affiliation: Division of Interventional Neuroradiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA. phg@jhmi.edu
authors.forename: Philippe
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Gailloud
authors.forename: Sait
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Albayram
authors.forename: Don V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Heck
authors.forename: Kieran J
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: Murphy
authors.forename: Jean H D
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Fasel
mesh_terms: D015901:Angiography, Digital Subtraction; D001981:Bronchial Arteries / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000196:embryology; D017536:Carotid Artery, Common / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000196:embryology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged