Cultural competence: a proposal for physicians reaching out to Native Hawaiian patients.
Many physicians of Native Hawaiian ancestry, as well as others, have noted a cultural gap between themselves and their Native Hawaiian patients. This cultural gap could potentially lead to discordance in the physician-patient relationship, and in turn, result in less than adequate therapeutic outcomes. Native Hawaiian physicians and those who treat Native Hawaiian patients are seeking ways to improve therapeutic relationships. Developing cultural competency in Native Hawaiian physicians and those who treat Native Hawaiian patients may be expected to improve therapeutic relationships. Principles of cultural competency, including increasing awareness of self and others, enhancing one's cultural knowledge base, and developing skills to communicate effectively, could be applied to physician-patient encounters with Native Hawaiian patients. The principles and skills of cultural competency could be learned during the formal and continuing medical education process. Developing an educational system that promotes cultural competency in physicians is necessary to address the health needs of Native Hawaiians and other diverse populations in Hawai'i.
Palafox
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Department of Family Practice and Community Health, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Mililani 96789, USA. palafoxna@hawaii.rr.com
Buenconsejo-Lum
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Ka'ano'i
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Yamada
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D001294:Attitude to Health / Q000208:ethnology*; D003142:Communication; D003162:Competency-Based Education; D018864:Cultural Diversity; D004501:Education, Medical; D005006:Ethnicity; D006254:Hawaii; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006303:Health Services, Indigenous / Q000592:standards*; D006801:Humans; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D011361:Professional Competence