Laparoscopic management of ovarian dermoid cysts. A series of 83 cases.
We did a retrospective survey of 83 patients who had laparoscopic removal of a benign dermoid cyst in our hospital since 1994. Preoperative transvaginal sonography led to the correct diagnosis in 57 cases (69%). In 59 cases cystectomy with ovarian conservation was performed; spillage of cyst contents occurred in 39 cases (66%). Salpingo-oophorectomy was performed in 24 patients with spillage in 8 cases (24%). The mean tumor size (n=83) was 4.5+/-1.6 cm and 4.9+/-2.8 cm for unspilled and spilled cysts, respectively. The tumor was placed in an endobag in 62 cases. No intra- or postoperative complications occurred. No case of chemical peritonitis was noted.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Luebeck, Lübeck, Germany. christophberg@hotmail.com
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Berg
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Berndorff
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Diedrich
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Malik
D000328:Adult; D003884:Dermoid Cyst / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D013509:Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014463:Ultrasonography