["Irritative" pathology of the external auditory canal and decreased sound sensation].
We have not found in the literature an explanation for the intermittent and transient decreased lesser hearing sensation in patients with dysesthesia of the external auditory canal (EAC). In this paper we offer a possible explanation for it. Our hypothesis is that the stimulation of the sensory fibers of the trigeminal and facial nerves in the EAC is able to increase the stiffness of the ossicular chain by means of a reflex stimulation of malleus and stapes muscles. This intermittent and transient increase of the ossicular stiffness could explain the intermittent and transient decrease of hearing sensation in these patients.
Rosell Cervilla
A
A
García Purriños
F J
FJ
Calvo Moya
J
J
D004424:Ear Canal / Q000294:innervation*; D005154:Facial Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology*; D034381:Hearing Loss / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006319:Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D008959:Models, Neurological; D010292:Paresthesia / Q000150:complications* / Q000503:physiopathology; D012022:Reflex, Acoustic; D013198:Stapedius / Q000294:innervation / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013719:Tensor Tympani / Q000294:innervation / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014276:Trigeminal Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology*