title: cDNA cloning and characterization of Drb1, a new member of RRM-type neural RNA-binding protein.
abstract: Neural RNA recognition motif (RRM)-type RNA-binding proteins play essential roles in neural development. To search for a new member of neural RRM-type RNA-binding protein, we screened rat cerebral expression library with polyclonal antibody against consensus RRM sequences. We have cloned and characterized a rat cDNA that belongs to RRM-type RNA-binding protein family, which we designate as drb1. Orthologs of drb1 exist in human and mouse. The predicted amino acid sequence reveals an open reading frame of 476 residues with a corresponding molecular mass of 53kDa and consists of four RNA-binding domains. drb1 gene is specifically expressed in fetal (E12, E16) rat brain and gradually reduced during development. In situ hybridization demonstrated neuron-specific signals in fetal rat brain. RNA-binding assay indicated that human Drb1 protein possesses binding preference on poly(C)RNA. These results indicate that Drb1 is a new member of neural RNA-binding proteins, which expresses under spatiotemporal control.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry, Jichi Medical School, Minamikawachi-machi, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tamada
authors.forename: Eiji
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Sakashita
authors.forename: Kuniko
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Shimazaki
authors.forename: Eriko
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ueno
authors.forename: Toshiro
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hamamoto
authors.forename: Yasuo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kagawa
authors.forename: Hitoshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Endo
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D003593:Cytoplasm / Q000378:metabolism; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000032:analysis; D006801:Humans; D051379:Mice; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D009457:Neuroglia / Q000378:metabolism; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism; D011066:Poly C / Q000378:metabolism; D012313:RNA / Q000378:metabolism; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
chemical_list: D018076:DNA, Complementary; C467045:Drb1 protein, mouse; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; C467044:RBM45 protein, human; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; C467043:Rbm45 protein, rat; D011066:Poly C; D012313:RNA