Processes linking weight status and self-concept among girls from ages 5 to 7 years.
This study assessed the relationship between girls' weight status and self-concept and examined peer teasing and parent criticism as potential mediators of this relationship. Data were collected for 182 girls and their parents when the girls were 5 and 7 years old. At each age, girls' body mass index, self-concept, peer weight-related teasing (child report), and parents' criticism of girls' weight status (spouse report) were assessed. At ages 5 and 7, girls who were more overweight reported lower self-concept. Peer teasing and parent criticism mediated the relationship between weight status and self-concept at age 7, but not at age 5. In addition, the duration and timing of parent criticism across ages 5 and 7 mediated the association between girls' weight status at age 5 and perceived peer acceptance at age 7.
Davison
Kirsten Krahnstoever
KK
Birch
Leann Lipps
LL
D000367:Age Factors; D015992:Body Mass Index; D001835:Body Weight; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003071:Cognition; D015986:Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007182:Income; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000502:physiology; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D010379:Peer Group; D002666:Psychology, Child; D012649:Self Concept; D012647:Self-Assessment; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires