title: [The influence of substance P central administration on ethanol intake in rats chronically exposed to alcohol].
abstract: The influence of central substance P (SP) administration on alcohol intake and brain dopamine metabolism within mesocortico-limbic and nigrostiatal systems of rats exposed to ethanol, was studied. During 6 months, the rats consumed 15% ethanol solution instead of water. Central administration of SP (3 mcg/kg) decreased alcohol consumption by 41% in alcohol-preference animals. After long-term ethanol exposure ratios DOPAC/DA and HVA/DA were reduced in striatum and accumbens. SP in dose 3 mcg/kg increased content of DOPAC by 17% and HVA by 23% as well as DOPAC/DA by 9%, HVA/DA by 19% in accumbens. Whereas in striatum only increased DOPAC (28%) and HVA (29%) were observed as compared with saline-treated rats.
authors.affiliation: Institute of the Brain of the Russian Acad. Sci., 197376, St. Petersburg, 12A Pavlov St., Russia.
authors.forename: S V
authors.initials: SV
authors.lastname: Nikolaev
authors.forename: E R
authors.initials: ER
authors.lastname: Bychkov
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Lebedev
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Dambinova
mesh_terms: D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D000428:Alcohol Drinking; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000378:metabolism*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D004326:Drinking; D006719:Homovanillic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D009714:Nucleus Accumbens / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D013373:Substance P / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; D013373:Substance P; D004298:Dopamine; D006719:Homovanillic Acid