title: Balloon dilatation of salivary duct strictures: report on 36 treated glands.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This paper describes the technique for balloon dilatation of salivary duct strictures and evaluates the clinical and radiographic findings in a consecutive series of 36 affected glands.
  
  
  METHODS
  Thirty-four patients (36 glands) had balloon dilatation of their salivary duct strictures performed under fluoroscopic control. They were evaluated immediately afterwards and at review by sialography.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In 36 cases attempted, 33 (92%) strictures were dilated. The immediate post-treatment sialogram was available in 28 cases, of which 23 (82%) demonstrated complete and four (14%) partial elimination of stricture. In one case the appearance was unchanged (4%). Review data (mean 6.8 months) were available on 25 glands: 12 were asymptomatic (48%), 12 (48%) had reduced symptoms and one (4%) failed to improve. Sialographic data were available on 21 glands: in 10 (48%) the duct remained patent, in one (5%) the stricture was partially eliminated, in seven (33%) the strictures had returned and in the remaining three (14%) cases there was complete obstruction.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Balloon dilatation is an effective treatment of salivary duct stenosis. In half the cases the stricture recurred but symptomatic improvement was achieved and maintained in the majority of cases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dental Radiology, Guy's Dental Hospital, Guy's and St. Thomas' Hospital Trust, London, UK. nicholas.drage@kcl.ac.uk
authors.forename: Nicholas A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Drage
authors.forename: Jackie E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: Michael P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Escudier
authors.forename: Ron F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Wilson
authors.forename: Mark
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: McGurk
mesh_terms: D002404:Catheterization / Q000009:adverse effects; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010305:Parotid Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*; D015641:Radiography, Interventional; D012796:Sialography; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D013364:Submandibular Gland Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*; D016896:Treatment Outcome