Sexual orientation and education politics: gay and lesbian representation in American schools.
In what has sometimes provoked a "culture war" over America's schools, gays and lesbians have sought an expanded voice in the making of education policy. This paper explores the factors that promote gay representation on school boards, how this variable in turn influences gay representation in both administrative and teaching positions, and how all three forms of gay representation relate to school board policies regarding sexual orientation education. Three of the four models drawn from the social movement literature help to explain gay school board representation. In a manner similar to other minority groups, gay representation on school boards directly or indirectly promotes the appointment of gays to administrative and teaching positions and the adoption of policies that address the problems faced by gay and lesbian students in the public schools.
Wald
Kenneth D
KD
Department of Political Science, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611-7325, USA.
Rienzo
Barbara A
BA
Button
James W
JW
D004493:Education; D005260:Female; D018452:Homosexuality, Female; D018451:Homosexuality, Male; D006801:Humans; D009111:Local Government; D008297:Male; D011057:Politics; D011287:Prejudice; D011640:Public Policy; D012574:Schools; D014481:United States