title: Antisense oligonucleotide for tissue factor inhibits hepatic ischemic reperfusion injury.
abstract: Tissue factor (TF) is an initiation factor for blood coagulation and its expression is induced on endothelial cells during inflammatory or immune responses. We designed an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (AS-1/TF) for rat TF and studied its effect on hepatic ischemic reperfusion injury. AS-1/TF was delivered intravenously to Lewis rats. After 10 h, hepatic artery and portal vein were partially clamped. Livers were reperfused after 180 min and harvested. TF expression was studied using immunohistochemical staining. One of 10 rats survived in a 5-day survival rate and TF was strongly stained on endothelial cells in non-treatment group. However, by treatment with AS-1/TF, six of seven survived and TF staining was significantly reduced. Furthermore, we observed that fluorescein-labeled AS-1/TF was absorbed into endothelial cells. These results suggest that AS-1/TF can strongly suppress the expression of TF and thereby inhibit ischemic reperfusion injury to the rat liver.
authors.affiliation: Department of Organ Transplant and Endocrine Surgery, Research Institute for Neurological Diseases and Geriatrics, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Hirokoji, Kawaramachi, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan. 2lion@mua.biglobe.ne.jp
authors.forename: Kenji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakamura
authors.forename: Yayoi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kadotani
authors.forename: Hidetaka
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ushigome
authors.forename: Kiyokazu
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Akioka
authors.forename: Masahiko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Okamoto
authors.forename: Yoshihiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ohmori
authors.forename: Takeshi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yaoi
authors.forename: Shinji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fushiki
authors.forename: Rikio
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Yoshimura
authors.forename: Norio
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yoshimura
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D006499:Hepatic Artery; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D008099:Liver / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000473:pathology; D008102:Liver Circulation / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D020319:Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011169:Portal Vein; D051381:Rats; D011917:Rats, Inbred Lew; D015427:Reperfusion Injury / Q000473:pathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D015996:Survival Rate; D013925:Thromboplastin / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D020319:Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense; D013925:Thromboplastin