title: Teens could get new message on waiting for sex. Sex education.
abstract: It's best to wait until you are older to have sex.  But if you decide to have intercourse, use a condom.  We'll show you how.  That's the message most New Jersey teens get in their sex education classes.  It's the law.  But a new source of federal funding could help advocates of "abstinence-only" education find a way around that requirement.  The state Department of Health and Senior Services is considering whether to apply for federal money limited to programs teaching teens that abstinence is the only certain way to prevent pregnancy and avoid contracting sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV.  The federally funded programs also would have to teach that sex before marriage is morally wrong.  About $50 million for these abstinence-only programs was quietly tucked into the welfare bill that President Clinton signed into law in 1996.  New Jersey is eligible to receive $843,000.  The health department is hearing from people on both sides of the issue, said Celeste Wood, who plans to submit a report to Health Commissioner Len Fishman by the end of the month.  Fishman will then decide whether New Jersey should apply for the money, she said.  Historically, debate between "comprehensive" and "abstinence-only" sex education has centered around the classroom and education department.  Comprehensive programs teach both abstinence and contraception.  Abstinence-only programs prohibit discussion of contraception.  Comprehensive education advocates have won that battle in New Jersey public schools.  The state's core curriculum standards currently call for schools to teach teens about both abstinence and contraception.  But the new federal money is being funneled through state health departments.  "This skates around the schools by bringing the money in through the public health arena," said Daniel Daley, director of public policy for the Sexuality Information and Education Council of the US.  "They are trying to influence community-based programs and make an end-run around the schools."  Daley predicts the grants will spur growth of abstinence-until-marriage programs.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D000569:Americas; D003710:Demography; D019049:Developed Countries; D004493:Education; D005193:Family Planning Services; D009515:New Jersey; D009656:North America; D009934:Organization and Administration; D011153:Population; D011154:Population Characteristics; D012572:School Health Services; D012736:Sex Education; D012746:Sexual Abstinence; D014481:United States
keywords: Adolescents; Age Factors; Americas; Demographic Factors; Developed Countries; Education; Family Planning; Family Planning, Behavioral Methods; New Jersey; North America; Northern America; Organization And Administration; Population; Population Characteristics; Programs; School-based Services; Sex Education; Sexual Abstinence; United States; Youth