title: Are immigrants and natives perfect substitutes in production?
authors.forename: B R
authors.initials: BR
authors.lastname: Chiswick
authors.forename: C U
authors.initials: CU
authors.lastname: Chiswick
authors.forename: P W
authors.initials: PW
authors.lastname: Miller
mesh_terms: D000569:Americas; D001208:Asia; D001211:Asia, Western; D001315:Australia; D002170:Canada; D003710:Demography; D019049:Developed Countries; D003906:Developing Countries; D004467:Economics; D004641:Emigration and Immigration; D004651:Employment; D004739:England; D005060:Europe; D006280:Health Workforce; D007182:Income; D007557:Israel; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D009656:North America; D010139:Pacific Islands; D011153:Population; D011157:Population Dynamics; D012456:Salaries and Fringe Benefits; D012939:Social Planning; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D014171:Transients and Migrants; D006113:United Kingdom; D014481:United States
keywords: Americas; Asia; Australia; Canada; Comparative Studies; Demographic Factors; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Development Planning; Economic Development; Economic Factors; England; Europe; Human Resources; Income; International Migration; Israel; Labor Force; Macroeconomic Factors; Mediterranean Countries; Migrants; Migration; Nonmigrants; North America; Northern America; Northern Europe; Oceania; Population; Population Dynamics; Production; Socioeconomic Factors; Theoretical Studies; United Kingdom; United States; Wages; Western Asia