title: Single session endoscopic management of intrinsic ureteropelvic junction obstruction and concomitant renal stone disease in a child: a case report.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is a well known therapeutic modality for stone diseases of childhood. Antegrade and retrograde endopyelotomies are also well defined options of treatment for secondary ureteropelvic junction obstruction. Yet there are few reports regarding endoscopic therapy of intrinsic ureteropelvic junction obstruction. To our knowledge, there exist only a few reports of endosurgical treatment of children with stone disease and with concomitant intrinsic ureteropelvic junction obstruction, in the literature.
  
  
  METHODS
  We present the endoscopic management of stone disease and concomitant intrinsic ureteropelvic junction obstruction of a child in one session.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Percutaneous nephrolithotomy and antegrade endopyelotomy is combined safely with successful outcome in a child.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Inönü University, Faculty of Medicine, 44069 - Malatya, Turkey. mugras35@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Murat
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ugras
authors.forename: Ali
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gunes
authors.forename: Ugur
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Yilmaz
authors.forename: Can
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Baydinc
mesh_terms: D002129:Calcium Oxalate / Q000032:analysis; D002648:Child; D004724:Endoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000737:chemistry / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D009403:Nephrostomy, Percutaneous / Q000379:methods*; D012008:Recurrence; D014463:Ultrasonography; D014517:Ureteral Obstruction / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D014546:Urinary Catheterization
chemical_list: D002129:Calcium Oxalate