Endogenous fertility and the Henry George Theorem.
"Models of endogenous demographic change deal with population size as an additional object of the welfare analysis. In these models the overlapping-generations (OLG) model serves as the basic framework. In club theory, too, population size is treated as an endogenous variable.  In local public goods (LPG) models, the so-called Henry George Theorem, which requires local public expenditures to be financed by a 100% tax on aggregate land rent, is known as a (first-order) condition for club efficiency. The present paper establishes and exploits an isomorphism between steady states of the OLG model and allocations of the LPG model. The paper revisits Samuelson's fallacy concerning his goldenest golden rule and it explores institutional arrangements that sustain the optimum growth of population."
D003710:Demography; D004467:Economics; D005298:Fertility; D005376:Financial Management; D005102:Health Expenditures; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D011153:Population; D011157:Population Dynamics; D011158:Population Growth; D012106:Research; D012942:Social Sciences
Demographic Factors; Demography; Economic Factors; Expenditures; Fertility; Financial Activities; Models, Theoretical; Population; Population Dynamics; Population Growth; Population Theory; Research Methodology; Social Sciences; World