title: Alterations of the retinoblastoma-related gene RB2/p130 in lung adenocarcinomas induced by N-nitrosobis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine in rats.
abstract: Alteration of the retinoblastoma-related gene RB2/p130 was investigated in lung adenocarcinomas induced by N-nitrosobis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine (BHP) in male Wistar rats. At 6 wk of age, 21 animals were given 2000 ppm of BHP in their drinking water for 12 wk and then maintained without further treatment until they were killed at the end of week 25. A total of 21 lung adenocarcinomas were obtained, and total RNAs were extracted from each for mutation analysis of RB2/p130 by the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction-single-strand comformation polymorphism approach. No mutations were found in exons 19-22. However, examination of the expression of the RB2/p130 gene by Northern blot analysis showed mRNA levels to be significantly lower than those of normal lung tissues. Western blot analysis showed reduction of the pRb2/p130 protein in all of the adenocarcinomas examined. These results suggest that alteration of the RB2/p130 gene may play important roles in the development of lung adenocarcinomas induced by BHP in rats.
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D015152:Blotting, Northern; D015153:Blotting, Western; D004252:DNA Mutational Analysis; D017931:DNA Primers / Q000737:chemistry; D016161:Genes, Retinoblastoma; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D009153:Mutagens / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009602:Nitrosamines / Q000633:toxicity*; D010750:Phosphoproteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D018807:Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; D011506:Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D016160:Retinoblastoma Protein / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D050717:Retinoblastoma-Like Protein p130; D020133:Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers; D009153:Mutagens; D009602:Nitrosamines; D010750:Phosphoproteins; D011506:Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger; C493839:Rbl2 protein, rat; D016160:Retinoblastoma Protein; D050717:Retinoblastoma-Like Protein p130; C012457:diisopropanolnitrosamine