title: Calcium-induced long-term potentiation in horizontal connections of rat motor cortex.
abstract: A transient (10 min) exposure of brain slices of young adult rats to elevated extracellular calcium (5 mM) resulted in a long-lasting potentiation of field potentials evoked in layer II/III and layer V horizontal connections of the primary motor cortex. This form of synaptic plasticity was blocked by D,L-2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate (APV, 100 micro M), an antagonist of NMDA receptors.
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017774:Long-Term Potentiation / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D009044:Motor Cortex / Q000502:physiology*; D009473:Neuronal Plasticity / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D009924:Organ Culture Techniques; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D002118:Calcium