title: [Assessment of gestational age of preterm newborn based on neurological examination, obstetric dating criteria and pediatrics criteria].
abstract: Perinatal mortality and the incidence of neurological sequelae in preterm infants have diminished owing to advances in perinatology. The accurate assessment of gestational age is a very important component of the medical practice and for the newborn's management. Herein we provide a study to evaluate the neurological examination in comparison to the obstetrics dating criteria and pediatrics scales (Dubowitz and Capurro) to determine the gestational age as well as to compare the gestational age obtained with the different methods. We studied 35 preterm newborns leaving out those ones with any pathologies. The different scales to determine the gestational age were administered to each infant, beyond the neurological examination. We conclude that André-Thomas method is an appropriate clinical tool for reliable determining for gestational age in preterm newborns.
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000886:Anthropometry; D001724:Birth Weight; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D005865:Gestational Age; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D008297:Male; D008597:Menstrual Cycle; D009460:Neurologic Examination / Q000379:methods; D010808:Physical Examination / Q000379:methods
vernacular_title: Avaliação da idade gestacional de recém-nascidos pré-termo através do exame neurológico e das escalas neonatais e obstétrica.