[Statistic rCBF study of extrapyramidal disorders].
We studied regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in 16 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), 2 patients with dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), 2 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), 2 patients with striatonigral degeneration, and 16 normal volunteers, using Three-dimensional stereotactic surface projections (3 D-SSP). Decreased rCBF in PD patients was shown in the posterior parietal and occipital cortex. Decreased rCBF in DLB was shown in the frontal, parietal and occipital cortex with relative sparing of the sensorimotor cortex. Decreased rCBF in PSP was shown in the frontal cortex. Decreased rCBF in SND was shown in the frontal cortex and cerebellum. Statistic rCBF analysis using 3 D-SSP was a useful measure for the early differential diagnosis of extrapyramidal disorders.
D000368:Aged; D001480:Basal Ganglia Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D020367:Iofetamine; D020961:Lewy Body Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D020955:Striatonigral Degeneration / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D013494:Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D020367:Iofetamine