title: [The brain drain, internal migration, and management of human resources in China].
abstract: "A major impediment to Third World development, the brain drain in the People's Republic of China originates from a variety of factors which, to a notable extent, differ from more traditional causes identified in most other developing countries.  In addition to political management of human resources, the organization itself of the educational system and the regularisation of internal migration are basic causes of China's massive brain emigration. Through various relations maintained by the Chinese Government with its expatriate communities, and in order to promote (and finance) the economic and technological process engaged in the early 1980s, a number of measures and incentives to integrate more rationally the resident professionals and to promote the return of expatriate brains have been adopted.... Uncertainties today impede any clear assessment of the...viability of China's official policy of recognition and integration of national professionals." (SUMMARY IN ENG)
mesh_terms: D001208:Asia; D002681:China; D003710:Demography; D003906:Developing Countries; D004467:Economics; D004493:Education; D004641:Emigration and Immigration; D005202:Asia, Eastern; D006280:Health Workforce; D011057:Politics; D011153:Population; D011157:Population Dynamics; D011640:Public Policy
keywords: Asia; Brain Drain--determinants; China; Demographic Factors; Developing Countries; Eastern Asia; Economic Factors; Education; Human Resources; International Migration; Migration; Migration Policy; Migration, Internal; Policy; Political Factors; Population; Population Dynamics; Population Policy; Social Policy
vernacular_title: Exode des competences, migrations internes et gestion des resources humaines en Chine populaire.