title: Asymmetric termination of secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures in temporal lobe epilepsy.
abstract: In patients with secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures (sGTCS) an asymmetric termination of the clonic phase can be observed. The authors systematically analyzed this phenomenon in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Thirty-nine sGTCS from 29 patients with TLE who underwent successful epilepsy surgery were analyzed, in addition to a prospectively collected group of 28 patients with TLE who had 35 sGTCS. The clonic phase of sGTCS did not end synchronously in 65.7% of all patients and in 59.4% of all seizures. In 79.3% to 80% this was ipsilateral to the hemisphere of seizure onset, and there was excellent interobserver agreement.
authors.affiliation: Universitätskliniken für Neurologie, Innsbruck, Austria. eugen.trinka@uklibk.ac.at
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Trinka
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Walser
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Unterberger
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Luef
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Benke
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Bartha
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Eibl
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ortler
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bauer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D004833:Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012640:Seizures / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D014741:Video Recording / Q000379:methods