title: Polymorphism of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene in celiac disease.
abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association between the inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2) gene promoter polymorphism, CCTTTn microsatellite, with celiac disease susceptibility. We carried out a familial study in which 53 Spanish families were genotyped by a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method combined with fluorescent technology. A transmission disequilibrium test was performed to investigate the transmission pattern of the different CCTTTn alleles from parents to affected offspring. The test did not reach any statistically significant difference because none of the CCTTTn repeats was shown to be significantly transmitted to the affected siblings. Our data suggest that the CCTTTn pentanucleotide microsatellite in the NOS2 gene promoter does not play a major role in celiac disease development.
authors.affiliation: Instituto de Parasitologia y Biomedicina Lopez-Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
authors.forename: Blanca
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Rueda
authors.forename: Miguel Angel
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: López-Nevot
authors.forename: Maria
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pascual
authors.forename: Eduardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ortega
authors.forename: Jose
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Maldonado
authors.forename: Maria L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: López
authors.forename: Bobby P C
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Koeleman
authors.forename: Javier
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Martín
mesh_terms: D002446:Celiac Disease / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D018895:Microsatellite Repeats; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase / Q000235:genetics*; D052247:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic
chemical_list: C496319:NOS2 protein, human; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase; D052247:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II