title: Successful treatment of post-renal transplant Kaposi's sarcoma with paclitaxel.
abstract: Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a complication of immunosuppressive therapy for renal transplant recipients. Treatment is usually withdrawal of immunosuppression; nonresponders often receive chemotherapy. Successful treatment with single agent paclitaxel (PTX) has been documented in only one patient. We report two patients with generalized cutaneous, and visceral KS, which progressed despite withdrawal of immunosuppressive therapy, and were treated with weekly PTX. Both patients' KS regressed completely after four courses of PTX, and remained in remission for > 1 year. PTX may be important in the treatment of post-transplant KS resistant to withdrawal of immunosuppressive therapy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Downstate Medical Center, State University of New York, Brooklyn, USA.
authors.forename: Nilesh
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Patel
authors.forename: Moro
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Salifu
authors.forename: Nablil
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sumrani
authors.forename: Dale
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Distant
authors.forename: Joon
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hong
authors.forename: Mariana
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Markell
authors.forename: Albert S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Braverman
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D017239:Paclitaxel / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012514:Sarcoma, Kaposi / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology
chemical_list: D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; D017239:Paclitaxel