title: [Effect of antioxidants on regeneration of protoplasts in the mycelial fungus Trichoderma reesei 6/16].
abstract: The relative content of antioxidants in the mycelium of Trichoderma reesei 6/16 obtained by propagation of fungal protoplasts was shown to decrease (as compared to the initial culture taken for preparation of protoplasts) and restored only in the second generation of regenerated mycelium. In this respect, the effects of various antioxidants (beta-carotene, ascorbic acid, alpha-tocopherol, and ionol) on the frequency of regeneration of T. reesei 6/16 protoplasts were studied. beta-Carotene increased the viability of fungal protoplasts to the greatest extent. The effect of ascorbic acid depended on the presence of Fe ions. Ionol did not cause any measurable protective effect.
authors.affiliation: Bach Institute of Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Ecology, Russian University of People's Friendship, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: O V
authors.initials: OV
authors.lastname: Cherednichenko
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Zvereva
authors.forename: K B
authors.initials: KB
authors.lastname: Shumaev
authors.forename: Iu P
authors.initials: IuP
authors.lastname: Kozlov
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Rabinovich
mesh_terms: D000975:Antioxidants / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D002084:Butylated Hydroxytoluene / Q000494:pharmacology; D011523:Protoplasts / Q000502:physiology*; D014242:Trichoderma / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D024502:alpha-Tocopherol / Q000494:pharmacology; D019207:beta Carotene / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000975:Antioxidants; D019207:beta Carotene; D002084:Butylated Hydroxytoluene; D024502:alpha-Tocopherol; D001205:Ascorbic Acid