title: Characteristics and performance of the Sunna high dose dosemeter using green photoluminescence and UV absorption readout methods.
abstract: Growth in the use of ionising radiation for medical sterilisation and the potential for wide-scale international food irradiation have created the need for robust, mass-producible, inexpensive, and highly accurate radiation dosemeters. The Sunna dosemeter, lithium fluoride injection-moulded in a polyethylene matrix, can be read out using either green photoluminescence or ultraviolet (UV) absorption. The Sunna dosemeter can be mass-produced inexpensively with high precision. Both the photoluminescent and the UV absorption reader are simple and inexpensive. Both methods of analysis display negligible humidity effects, minimal dose rate dependence, acceptable post-irradiation effects, and permit measurements with a precision of nearly 1% 1sigma. The UV method shows negligible irradiation temperature effects from -30 degrees C to +60 degrees C. The photoluminescence method shows negligible irradiation temperature effects above room temperature for sterilisation dose levels and above. The dosimetry characteristics of these two readout methods are presented along with performance data in commercial sterilisation facilities.
authors.affiliation: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA. sd-miller@pnl.gov
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: M K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Murphy
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Tinker
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kovacs
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: McLaughlin
mesh_terms: D006813:Humidity; D008163:Luminescent Measurements; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011874:Radiometry / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013997:Time Factors; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays