title: Development of rheumatoid arthritis following autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
abstract: A 51-year-old man with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) was treated with high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT). Although he had HLA-DRB1 0405 and a positive rheumatoid factor, he was unlikely to develop rheumatoid arthritis (RA) according to diagnostic criteria. However, the patient developed RA 40 days after transplantation. Our experience suggests that the systemic autoimmune disease, RA, may occur in patients with predisposing factors after autologous PBSCT.
authors.affiliation: Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Imamura
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Inoue
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tsukamoto
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nagafuji
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Shimoda
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nakashima
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Otsuka
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Gondo
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Harada
mesh_terms: D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000008:administration & dosage; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D015551:Autoimmunity; D006684:HLA-DR Antigens; D059811:HLA-DRB1 Chains; D006801:Humans; D008228:Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D036102:Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects*; D012217:Rheumatoid Factor; D012307:Risk Factors; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous
chemical_list: D006684:HLA-DR Antigens; D059811:HLA-DRB1 Chains; D012217:Rheumatoid Factor