title: Effect of quercetine on survival and morphological properties of cultured embryonic rat spinal motoneurones.
abstract: Quercetine a flavonoid compound present in many plants and in the extract of Ginkgo biloba was shown to enhance the survival of purified rat spinal embryonic motoneurones, sampled at day embryonic 15 and maintained in culture for several days. Survival of embryonic spinal motoneurones is dose dependent and concentrations of quercetine ranging from 1 to 10 microM increase by 25% the number of living motoneurones in the culture. Excepted a slight significant decrease in the number of branches at day 3 and a small reduction of total neuritic length, no drastic changes in the motoneurones morphologies were observed in presence of quercetine. Results are discussed in term of neuronal protective effect of quercetine.
authors.affiliation: Unité de Neurocybernétique Cellulaire, FRE 2102 CNRS, Université de la Méditerranée, 280 Bd. Sainte Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France. ternaux@marseille.inserm.fr
authors.forename: Jean-Pierre
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Ternaux
authors.forename: Paule
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Portalier
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004622:Embryo, Mammalian; D005260:Female; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D011247:Pregnancy; D011794:Quercetin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D011794:Quercetin