Thin layer alpha-Al2O3:C beta dosemeters for the assessment of current dose rate in teeth due to 90Sr intake, and comparison with electron paramagnetic resonance dosimetry.
The use of thin-layer alpha-Al2O3:C thermoluminescent detectors (TLDs) for the assessment of current beta dose rate in human teeth due to 90Sr intake is investigated. The teeth used in this study were collected from members of the Techa river population who were exposed to radiation as a result of releases of the Mayak plutonium production facilities (Southern Urals-Russia) between 1949 and 1956. The beta dose rates from different parts of the tooth (enamel, crown dentine, and root) were determined by storing the detectors over the samples in a shielded environment. The cumulative dose measured by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) in different dental tissues is found to be proportional to current dose rate obtained from alpha-Al2O3:C thermoluminescence dosemeters. The retention of 90Sr in various parts of the teeth is discussed.
Göksu
H Y
HY
GSF-Forschungszentrum für Umwelt und Gesundheit, Institut für Strahlenschutz, Neuherberg, Germany. goeksu@gsf.de
Semiochkina
N
N
Shiskina
E A
EA
Wieser
A
A
El-Faramawy
N A
NA
Degteva
M O
MO
Jacob
P
P
Ivanov
D V
DV
D000537:Aluminum Oxide; D001610:Beta Particles; D002138:Calibration; D003743:Dental Enamel / Q000528:radiation effects; D004307:Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; D004578:Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy / Q000379:methods; D013324:Strontium / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D013819:Thermoluminescent Dosimetry / Q000379:methods; D014070:Tooth / Q000528:radiation effects*; D019228:Tooth Crown / Q000528:radiation effects; D014092:Tooth Root / Q000528:radiation effects
D000537:Aluminum Oxide; D013324:Strontium