Thermoluminescence of PbWO4 irradiated with UV light.
PbWO4 single crystals were grown by the Czochralski method in argon and air. The glow curves induced by UV light and the absorption spectra of PbWO4 annealed at various temperatures were measured. The glow curves of PbWO4 were strongly dependent on the growing atmospheres. The activation energies of the 110 K peak of PbWO4 grown in argon and the 122 K peak of PbWO4 grown in air were calculated to be 0.23 eV and 0.29 eV, respectively. The ratio of the 2.76 eV emission band to the 2.48 eV or 2.26 eV emission bands of the PbWO4 grown in air was smaller than that of the PbWO4 grown in argon. The glow curve of PbWO4 grown in argon was similar to that of PbWO4 grown in air when the annealing temperatures were increased.
Kim
T
T
Department of Science Education, Chonju National University of Education, Korea. tkkim@jnue.ac.kr
Song
K
K
Woo
J
J
Kim
T
T
Whang
C
C
D000388:Air; D001128:Argon; D003460:Crystallization; D007854:Lead / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000528:radiation effects*; D008163:Luminescent Measurements; D010087:Oxides / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000528:radiation effects*; D011854:Radiochemistry; D013053:Spectrophotometry; D013819:Thermoluminescent Dosimetry / Q000379:methods*; D017973:Tungsten Compounds / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000528:radiation effects*; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays
D010087:Oxides; D017973:Tungsten Compounds; D007854:Lead; C047365:lead oxide; D001128:Argon; C045951:tungstate