title: [Analysis of admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Andalusia in 2000].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To analyze the impact of admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Andalusia during 2000.
  
  
  METHODS
  All patients with DRG codes 088 and 541, which would receive ICD-9 codes 491, 492, 493.2, 494 and 496 in the cause of admission field, were extracted from the Minimum Basic Data Set for Andalusia. We compiled descriptive statistics from these data, calculated the cost per day of hospitalization for our own hospital, and then extrapolated to estimate the cost for Andalusia.
  
  
  RESULTS
  COPD exacerbations generated 10,386 admissions in 2000, leading to 117,011 days of hospitalization. Eighty-three percent of the patients were men and the mean age was 70 12 years. The average hospital stay was 11 10 days. Huelva was the province with the shortest hospital stay (9 days). Mortality was 6.7%. The minimum expenditure generated was E 27 million, not counting the cost of intensive care unit admissions.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Admissions due to COPD have great impact on the Andalusian health care system. Further studies are needed to evaluate alternatives to hospitalization.
authors.affiliation: Unidad de Neumología. Hospital Costa del Sol. Marbella. Málaga. Spain. lcampos@hcs.es
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: López-Campos Bodineau
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fernández Guerra
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lara Blanquer
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Perea-Milla López
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Moreno
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Cebrián Gallardo
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: García Jiménez
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D003365:Costs and Cost Analysis; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006760:Hospitalization / Q000191:economics; D006801:Humans; D007902:Length of Stay; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D029424:Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / Q000191:economics* / Q000453:epidemiology*; D013030:Spain / Q000453:epidemiology; D013997:Time Factors