title: Regulatory 14-3-3 proteins bind the atypical motif within the C terminus of the plant plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase via their typical amphipathic groove.
abstract: The plant plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase contains a C-terminal autoinhibitory domain whose displacement from the catalytic site is caused by binding of regulatory 14-3-3 proteins. Members of the highly conserved 14-3-3 family bind their individual target proteins in a sequence-specific and phosphorylation-dependent manner within a central groove, the latter characterized by the presence of highly invariant residues. However, an atypical binding site for 14-3-3s within the H(+)-ATPase has been identified that does not resemble any other 14-3-3 binding motif. Combination of site-directed mutagenesis with glutathione S-transferase pull-down assays points to the importance of the central 14-3-3 groove for the interaction with the apparently unique site of the H(+)-ATPase. Furthermore, a 14-3-3 dimer is essential for binding such unusual motif.
authors.affiliation: Zentrum für MolekularBiologie der Pflanzen (ZMBP), Abteilung Pflanzenphysiologie, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 5, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
authors.forename: Nina
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Jaspert
authors.forename: Claudia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Oecking
mesh_terms: D048948:14-3-3 Proteins; D001665:Binding Sites / Q000235:genetics; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000201:enzymology; D019281:Dimerization; D005982:Glutathione Transferase / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D008958:Models, Molecular; D016297:Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; D011485:Protein Binding; D006180:Proton-Translocating ATPases / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D014026:Nicotiana / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics; D014446:Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D048948:14-3-3 Proteins; D007527:Isoenzymes; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D014446:Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; D005982:Glutathione Transferase; D006180:Proton-Translocating ATPases