Survey of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes of Kuwaiti family physicians.
OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to explore Kuwaiti family physicians' attitudes and knowledge about HIV/AIDS.


METHODS
One hundred and sixty-two Kuwaiti family physicians (95 females and 67 males) from all four health catchment areas have completed a 30-item self-administered questionnaire to measure HIV/AIDS-related attitudes and knowledge.


RESULTS
Knowledge was lacking in areas dealing with HIV-related neuropsychiatric complications and other issues concerning HIV/AIDS, special populations and range of normal sexuality. The majority of physicians expressed negative attitudes toward homosexuality and about AIDS patients in general. Eighty-three per cent of Kuwaiti family physicians would opt out of treating AIDS patients. More than half of the physicians would avoid coming into social contact with HIV-seropositive persons. No significant difference was found for the total knowledge and attitude scores for gender.


CONCLUSIONS
The results of this survey revealed that even in the second decade of the AIDS epidemic, some Kuwaiti family physicians continue to have a lack of proper knowledge about HIV and harbour negative attitudes toward AIDS patients. There is a need to promote an AIDS education early in the medical internship training years which addresses many underlying socio-cultural factors.
Fido
Abdullahi
A
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait. fido@hsc.kuniv.edu.kw
Al Kazemi
Raghad
R
D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000523:psychology; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000523:psychology*; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007730:Kuwait; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010821:Physicians, Family; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires