title: Studies on essential oils: part 10; antibacterial activity of volatile oils of some spices.
abstract: The essential oils extracted from the seeds of seven spices, Anethum graveolens, Carum capticum, Coriandrum sativum, Cuminum cyminum, Foeniculum vulgare, Pimpinella anisum and Seseli indicum have been studied for antibacterial activity against eight pathogenic bacteria, causing infections in the human body. It has been found that the oil of C. capticum is very effective against all tested bacteria. The oil of C. cyminum and A. graveolens also gave similar results. These oils are equally or more effective when compared with standard antibiotics, at a very low concentration.
authors.affiliation: Chemistry Department, DDU Gorakhpur University, Gorakhpur - 273009, India. gsingh4us@yahoo.com
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Singh
authors.forename: I P S
authors.initials: IP
authors.lastname: Kapoor
authors.forename: S K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Pandey
authors.forename: U K
authors.initials: UK
authors.lastname: Singh
authors.forename: R K
authors.initials: RK
authors.lastname: Singh
mesh_terms: D028524:Anethum graveolens; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D019661:Apiaceae; D029974:Carum; D028526:Coriandrum; D028527:Cuminum; D030001:Foeniculum; D006090:Gram-Negative Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects*; D006094:Gram-Positive Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects*; D006801:Humans; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D008517:Phytotherapy; D028042:Pimpinella; D010938:Plant Oils / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010946:Plants, Medicinal
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D010938:Plant Oils