[Estimated cosmic radiation doses for flight personnel].
Objective. To calculate individual annual cosmic radiation effective dose for monitored flight personnel. Method. With the help of aircraft flight information from flight performance manual, software CARI-6 developed by U.S. Federal Aviation Administration was used to calculate the effective dose of galactic cosmic radiation along the air lines, and to calculate the effective dose rate on the ground in Urumuqi, then individual annual cosmic radiation dose on flight personnel was estimated from the data calculated by CARI-6. Result. The annual cosmic radiation dose on the ground at Urumuqi was 0.420 mSv a-1. The average effective dose rate of all flights of Xinjiang Airlines from 1997 to 1999 was 2.381 microSv h -1(0.33-3. 64 microSv h-1). Average annual cosmic radiation dose on flight personnel was 2.193 mSv a-1 (0.887-4.419 mSv a-1). Conclusion. Annual individual doses of all monitored flight personnel are well below the limit 20 mSv a-1 recommended by International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP).
Feng
Ying-jin
YJ
Chen
Wei-ru
WR
Sun
Tian-ping
TP
Duan
Shi-ying
SY
Jia
Bao-shan
BS
Zhang
Hai-li
HL
D000328:Adult; D000337:Aerospace Medicine; D000401:Aircraft; D001359:Aviation; D002681:China; D003359:Cosmic Radiation; D006801:Humans; D008452:Maximum Allowable Concentration; D008875:Middle Aged; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000592:standards / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000592:standards; D012984:Software