title: Recent advances in the evaluation and treatment of shoulder instability: anterior, posterior, and multidirectional.
authors.forename: Jeffrey S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Abrams
authors.forename: Felix H
authors.initials: FH
authors.lastname: Savoie
authors.forename: Joseph C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Tauro
authors.forename: James P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Bradley
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001182:Arthroscopy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D008875:Middle Aged; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011300:Preoperative Care; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular; D012008:Recurrence; D012783:Shoulder Dislocation / Q000150:complications; D000070599:Shoulder Injuries; D012785:Shoulder Joint / Q000503:physiopathology; D013536:Suture Techniques; D016896:Treatment Outcome