title: Quantitative analysis of eyelash lengthening following topical latanoprost therapy.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  There have been several reports, mostly qualitative, of ocular side effects of latanoprost, including lengthening of eyelashes. We investigated changes in eyelash length in patients receiving topically administered latanoprost.
  
  
  METHODS
  Seventeen patients (11 men and 6 women aged 63 to 80 years) with glaucoma or ocular hypertension were treated with latanoprost (one drop to one eye daily at bedtime). All had dark brown irises. At the start of treatment and after 2, 6 and 10 weeks of treatment, a single eyelash was removed from the centre of the upper eyelid of the treated and fellow (control) eyes and measured. Adverse events (defined as any undesirable event occurring in a subject, regardless of whether it was considered related to the latanoprost treatment) were monitored carefully. At each examination patients were asked whether they had any ocular or systemic symptoms.
  
  
  RESULTS
  For the eyes treated with latanoprost, the mean eyelash length (and standard deviation) was 5.8 mm (0.7 mm) at baseline, 6.5 mm (0.6 mm) at 2 weeks, 6.5 mm (0.9 mm) at 6 weeks and 6.6 mm (0.7 mm) at 10 weeks (p < 0.001 for all differences from baseline). The corresponding values for the untreated eyes were 5.7 mm (0.7 mm), 5.8 mm (0.7 mm), 5.9 mm (0.7 mm) and 5.6 mm (0.7 mm); all differences were nonsignificant.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Latanoprost significantly increases eyelash length.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu-city, Japan. sugmochi@aqua.ocn.ne.jp
authors.forename: Masahiko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: Mitsuru
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: Yukitaka
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Uji
mesh_terms: D000287:Administration, Topical; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005140:Eyelashes / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D005901:Glaucoma / Q000188:drug therapy; D006801:Humans; D000077338:Latanoprost; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009798:Ocular Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy; D011461:Prostaglandins F, Synthetic / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D011461:Prostaglandins F, Synthetic; D000077338:Latanoprost