Effect of aggregation on bacteriochlorin a triplet-state formation: a laser flash photolysis study.
Bacteriochlorin a (BCA) is a potential photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy of cancer. It has been shown previously that the photoefficiency of the dye is mainly dependent on singlet oxygen (1O2) generation. Nanosecond laser flash photolysis was used to produce and to investigate the excited triplet state of the dye in methanol, phosphate buffer and dimiristoyl-L-alpha-phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) liposomes. The transients were characterized in terms of their absorption spectra, decay kinetics, molar absorption coefficients and formation quantum yield of singlet-triplet intercrossing. The lifetime of the BCA triplet state was measured at room temperature. The triplet-state quantum yield is quite high in methanol (0.7) and in DMPC (0.4) but only 0.095 in phosphate buffer. In the last case, BCA is in a monomer-dimer equilibrium, and the low value of the quantum yield observed was ascribed to the fact the triplet state is only formed by the monomers.
Damoiseau
Xavier
X
Center of Oxygen Research & Development, Department of Physics, University of Liège, Belgium. x.damoiseau@ulg.ac.be
Tfibel
Francis
F
Hoebeke
Maryse
M
Fontaine-Aupart
Marie-Pierre
MP
D002021:Buffers; D004134:Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine / Q000737:chemistry; D007700:Kinetics; D007834:Lasers; D008081:Liposomes; D016015:Logistic Models; D000432:Methanol / Q000737:chemistry; D010710:Phosphates / Q000737:chemistry; D010782:Photolysis; D017319:Photosensitizing Agents / Q000737:chemistry*; D011166:Porphyrins / Q000737:chemistry*; D011487:Protein Conformation; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000737:chemistry; D013054:Spectrophotometry, Atomic
D002021:Buffers; D008081:Liposomes; D010710:Phosphates; D017319:Photosensitizing Agents; D011166:Porphyrins; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; C065423:bacteriochlorin a; D004134:Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; D000432:Methanol