title: Reliability and reactivity of three new functional assessment measures.
abstract: This study of the reliability of three new tests of work performance considered the effect of test reactivity on measured performance. The tests are components of an employment screening battery designed for placement of applicants in automotive assembly jobs. Statistical measures of reliability were compared with a simple measure of test reactivity in a sample of 51 healthy adults. The effect of test reactivity on employment selection decisions using various cut scores was studied. Test reactivity is found to be a significant threat to reliability that must be considered when skill-based performance tests are used on a serial basis. When intended for use on a serial basis, such tests should be studied for both reliability and reactivity. In addition to reporting traditional statistical indices of reliability, an index of the reactivity should be reported.
authors.affiliation: Washington University School of Medicine Program in Occupational Therapy, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA. matheson1@msnotes.wustl.edu
authors.forename: Leonard N
authors.initials: LN
authors.lastname: Matheson
authors.forename: Lisa C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Rogers
authors.forename: Victoria
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Kaskutas
authors.forename: Mark
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Dakos
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001336:Automobiles; D004651:Employment; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007221:Industry; D008297:Male; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013996:Time and Motion Studies; D014938:Work Capacity Evaluation