title: Detection of Brucella melitensis by the BacT/Alert automated system and Brucella broth culture.
abstract: This study was conducted to evaluate the ability of the BacT/Alert automated blood culture system to detect Brucella spp. in comparison with traditional Brucella broth culture. Overall, 100 (50 bone marrow and 50 blood samples) paired cultures were obtained, and 59 were positive by at least one method. The Brucella broth culture method detected all 59 positive cultures (100%), and the BacT/Alert system detected 30 (50.8%) (P < 0.05). The mean detection times for B. melitensis were 4.5 days in the BacT/Alert system and 5 days in Brucella broth culture (P > 0.05). There is no significant difference between the two methods with respect to growth time of the microorganism, but Brucella broth culture is more sensitive than the BacT/Alert system.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinic Bacteriology and Infectious Diseases, Atatürk University Medical Faculty, Mersin, Turkey. zulalozkurt12@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Ozkurt
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Erol
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Tasyaran
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kaya
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001331:Automation / Q000379:methods; D001431:Bacteriological Techniques / Q000379:methods*; D017347:Brucella melitensis / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D002006:Brucellosis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology; D003470:Culture Media; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D003470:Culture Media