[Modeling of Cs-137 vertical soil transfer by a tree root system].
A model of 137Cs vertical soil transport by a tree root system is presented. As distinct from other models the radionuclide root uptake is described as a reversible process and depth distribution of roots is given as a function of time. The model was used for prediction of 137Cs release from a surface disposal site located in a territory with conditions similar to that in the Chernobyl NPP exclusion zone. Prediction indicates that during several decades 137Cs transport from the waste layer by the root system of pine can lead to significant contamination of the soil surface due to needles fallout and, probably, ionic leakage from roots.
Bulgakov
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Institute of Experimental Meteorology, SPA Typhoon, Obninsk, 249020 Russia. bulgakov@typhoon.obninsk.org
Konoplev
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AV
D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D004463:Ecology; D017753:Ecosystem; D008954:Models, Biological; D018517:Plant Roots / Q000378:metabolism*; D011210:Power Plants; D018788:Radioactive Hazard Release; D012990:Soil Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D013997:Time Factors; D014197:Trees / Q000378:metabolism*; D014455:Ukraine
D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes; D012990:Soil Pollutants, Radioactive