title: Numerical visualization of two-phase plume formation in a stratification flow environment.
abstract: Evolution of two-phase plumes driven by air bubble buoyancy in a stratification ambient in a rectangular tank is visualized numerically by means of two-phase flow theory and large-eddy simulation technology. With a focus on the discrete nature of the buoyant dispersed phase and the role of momentum exchange between two phases in plume formation, we investigated the phenomena of mass entraining-in and peeling-out for continuous phase plume, which may result from a complicated and intricate interplay with phase interaction and dynamic stability of the stratification ambient, respectively. Numerical simulations show that although mass entraining-in and peeling-out appear to be distinguished entirely in the vertical direction, they interact or couple locally within inner of the plume and present a discontinuity in nature. The numerically visualized three-dimensional density field also indicates the same plume characteristics.
authors.affiliation: Research Institute of Innovative Technology for the Earth, RITE-Tsukuba Division, Ibaraki, Japan. b.chen@aist.go.jp
authors.forename: Baixin
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Masahiro
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nishio
authors.forename: Yongchen
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Song
authors.forename: Satoshi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Someya
authors.forename: Makoto
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Akai