title: Sexual coercion reported by women in three midwestern prisons.
abstract: The study was an anonymous self-report survey of coercive sexual experiences of women incarcerated in three Midwestern prisons. Inmate populations were 295 (Facility 1), 113 (Facility 2) and 60 (Facility 3). Return rates were over 50%. Some prison staff were also surveyed. The 150 inmates in Facility 1 reported relatively high rates of sexual coercion: 27% had been coerced in the state system and 19% in their present facility. The 80 inmates in Facility 1 and 36 inmates in Facility 3 reported lower rates: 8% to 9% for prisons statewide and 6% to 8% for their present facility. One half of the perpetrators were females. Most incidents involved genital touching. About one fifth of the incidents were classifiable as rape. We concluded that the prison environment potentially fosters female sexual aggression among inmates and sexual exploitation by staff.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of South Dakota, 414 East Clark St., Vermillion, SD 57069, USA. cindysj@usd.edu
authors.forename: Cindy
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Struckman-Johnson
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Struckman-Johnson
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D019221:Mandatory Reporting; D008875:Middle Aged; D015146:Midwestern United States / Q000453:epidemiology; D015279:Organizational Culture; D011159:Population Surveillance; D015995:Prevalence; D011329:Prisoners / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011330:Prisons / Q000458:organization & administration; D011902:Rape / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014930:Women / Q000523:psychology