title: Interaction between netropsin and double-stranded DNA in capillary zone electrophoresis and affinity capillary electrophoresis.
abstract: Capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) and affinity capillary electrophoresis (ACE) were applied to study the interaction between netropsin and a 14mer double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). The use of a polyacrylamide coated capillary can suppress the electroosmotic flow (EOF) and the adsorption of DNA onto the wall. Better analysis of the DNA was achieved in a coated capillary upon Tris-acetate. In CZE, the peak width broadened due to the affinity interaction between dsDNA and netropsin. In ACE, o-toluic acid, a negatively charged molecule was used as the indicator to monitor the changes of EOF when netropsin was added to the running buffer. The 14mer dsDNA showed different mobilities upon various concentrations of netropsin due to the affinity interaction between the dsDNA and netropsin. The binding constants of this interaction were (1.07 +/- 0.10) x 10(5) M(-1) calculated from CZE and (4.75 +/- 0.30) x 10(4) M(-1) from ACE using a Scatchard plot. The binding stoichiometry was 1:1 calculated from CZE which was superior to ACE in this study.
authors.affiliation: Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
authors.forename: Xinya
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: He
authors.forename: Dazhi
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Aiye
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: Bingcheng
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Lin
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D004247:DNA / Q000378:metabolism*; D017931:DNA Primers; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D009429:Netropsin / Q000378:metabolism*; D011485:Protein Binding
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers; D009429:Netropsin; D004247:DNA