title: Motor vehicle accident with complete loss of consciousness due to vasovagal syncope.
abstract: Vasovagal syncope (VVS) is one of the most common causes of complete or partial loss of consciousness, thus it might cause harm to the patients themselves or innocent bystanders while driving a car. In our case report we introduce the case of a 60-year-old man who was admitted to hospital after a serious motor vehicle accident due to loss of consciousness. We demonstrate the process and results of complete cardiologic and neurological assessment. Our case report illustrates the importance of recognition of patients with a high risk for incapacitating symptoms due to VVS, and the use of head-up tilt-table tests to determine the diagnosis and to guide therapy with beta-blocking agents. As transient loss of consciousness during driving may cause potentially fatal accident, it has to be taken into consideration during decision making for issue of driving licenses to patients with VVS.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Medical and Health Science Center, University of Debrecen, PO Box 19, Debrecen 4012, Hungary.
authors.forename: Emma
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Varga
authors.forename: Ferenc
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Wórum
authors.forename: Zoltán
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Szabó
authors.forename: Mihály
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Varga
authors.forename: István
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Lõrincz
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008790:Metoprolol / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008875:Middle Aged; D055502:Secondary Prevention; D019462:Syncope, Vasovagal / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D018667:Tilt-Table Test; D014474:Unconsciousness / Q000209:etiology*
chemical_list: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D008790:Metoprolol