title: The Glc7p-interacting protein Bud14p attenuates polarized growth, pheromone response, and filamentous growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
abstract: A genetic selection in Saccharomyces cerevisiae for mutants that stimulate the mating pathway uncovered a mutant that had a hyperactive pheromone response pathway and also had hyperpolarized growth. Cloning and segregation analysis demonstrated that BUD14 was the affected gene. Disruption of BUD14 in wild-type cells caused mild stimulation of pheromone response pathway reporters, an increase in sensitivity to mating factor, and a hyperelongated shmoo morphology. The bud14 mutant also had hyperfilamentous growth. Consistent with a role in the control of cell polarity, a Bud14p-green fluorescent protein fusion was localized to sites of polarized growth in the cell. Bud14p shared morphogenetic functions with the Ste20p and Bni1p proteins as well as with the type 1 phosphatase Glc7p. The genetic interactions between BUD14 and GLC7 suggested a role for Glc7p in filamentous growth, and Glc7p was found to have a positive function in filamentous growth in yeast.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-1229, USA.
authors.forename: Paul J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Cullen
authors.forename: George F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Sprague
mesh_terms: D002455:Cell Division; D004252:DNA Mutational Analysis; D019084:Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; D005838:Genotype; D049452:Green Fluorescent Proteins; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; D008164:Luminescent Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D020930:MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases; D000072235:Mating Factor; D008840:Microfilament Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D009154:Mutation; D010455:Peptides / Q000378:metabolism; D010749:Phosphoprotein Phosphatases / Q000378:metabolism*; D010957:Plasmids / Q000378:metabolism; D011485:Protein Binding; D054645:Protein Phosphatase 1; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / Q000378:metabolism; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism*; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000502:physiology*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: C105191:Bni1 protein, S cerevisiae; C474555:Bud14 protein, S cerevisiae; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; D008164:Luminescent Proteins; D008840:Microfilament Proteins; D010455:Peptides; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D049452:Green Fluorescent Proteins; D000072235:Mating Factor; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; D020930:MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases; C078754:STE20 protein, S cerevisiae; C092048:GLC7 protein, S cerevisiae; D010749:Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; D054645:Protein Phosphatase 1