title: Ground-state phase diagram of a half-filled one-dimensional extended hubbard model.
abstract: The density-matrix renormalization group is used to study the phase diagram of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model with on-site (U) and nearest-neighbor (V) repulsion and hopping t. A critical line V(c)(U) approximately U/2 separates a Mott insulating phase from a charge-density-wave phase. The formation of bound charge excitations for V>2t changes the phase transition from continuous to first-order at a tricritical point U(t) approximately 3.7t, V(t)=2t. A frustrating effective antiferromagnetic spin coupling induces a bond-order-wave phase on the critical line V(c)(U) for U(t)<U less, similar 7t.
authors.affiliation: Fachbereich Physik, Philipps-Universität, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.
authors.forename: Eric
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Jeckelmann