title: [Absorbed dose in CT: comparison by CT dose index].
abstract: Few reports have discussed the absorbed dose on CT units with increased scanning capacity even with the current widespread adoption of multi-slice CT units. To compare and investigate the dose indexes among CT units, we measured the absorbed dose on CT units operating in Nagano Prefecture Japan. The measurements showed proportionality between phantom absorbed dose and the exposured mAs values in conventional scanning operation. Further, the measurements showed that the absorbed dose in the center of the phantom differed by about 2.1-fold between the highest and lowest levels on individual CT units. Within a single company, multi-slice CT units of the same company gave absorbed doses of about 1.3 to 1.5 times those of conventional single-slice CT units under the same exposured conditions of conventional scanning. When the scanning pitch was reduced in helical scanning, the absorbed dose at the center of the phantom increased.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Toyoshina Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: Kenji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
authors.forename: Takashi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Andou
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Akazawa
mesh_terms: D000042:Absorption; D019047:Phantoms, Imaging; D036542:Tomography, Spiral Computed / Q000295:instrumentation; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000295:instrumentation*