Australian nurses' and midwives' knowledge of computers and their attitudes to using them in their practice.
BACKGROUND
The introduction of a new information retrieval system for the use of health service staff at a large tertiary referral hospital provided an excellent opportunity for nurses to make greater use of evidence to inform their practice. However, the extent to which nurses were able to access the resource was unknown.


OBJECTIVE
The aim of the study was to obtain this information and to test nurses' knowledge of computers and their attitudes to using them in their practice.


METHODS
During October 2001 a computer use questionnaire was attached to the pay advice slips of all nursing staff at the Royal Brisbane and Royal Women's Hospital (n = 1708). Staff were asked to return their completed questionnaire in a preaddressed return envelope. To encourage this, a prize (a Gold Class cinema pass for two) was offered.


RESULTS
Of the 1708 questionnaires distributed, 590 were returned, giving a 34.5% response rate. Computer use was influenced by education, nursing seniority, age, and length of time in the service and, to a lesser extent, gender.


CONCLUSIONS
Information from the study has assisted planners and educators to identify clusters of nurses to target for interventions in this area. Results will also be used to assess the success of any interventions.
Webster
Joan
J
Research, Nursing and Women's Health Research Centre, Royal Brisbane Hospital and Royal Women's Hospital, Herston, Australia. joan_webster@health.qld.gov.au
Davis
James
J
Holt
Victoria
V
Stallan
Glenys
G
New
Karen
K
Yegdich
Tania
T
D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001292:Attitude to Computers; D004522:Educational Status; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009721:Nurse Midwives / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*; D011364:Professional Practice; D011793:Queensland; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires