title: Non-nutrient bioactive substances of pulses.
abstract: Pulses supply many bioactive substances found in minor amounts in food, but which may have significant metabolic and/or physiological effects. These compounds have long been classified as antinutritional factors, but many studies have reconsidered their impact on health. Some could play a role in the prevention of the major diseases of affluent societies. As these compounds can be beneficial or adverse, depending on conditions, an assessment of their various physiological effects is necessary to determine whether they should be preserved or eliminated in each main nutritional situation.
authors.affiliation: National Institute for Agronomic Research (INRA), Human Nutrition Research Centre, Rue de la Géraudière, BP 71627, 44316 Nantes, Cedex 03, France. champ@nantes.inra.fr
authors.forename: Martine M-J
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Champ
mesh_terms: D000470:Alkaloids / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D004968:Estrogens, Non-Steroidal / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D007887:Fabaceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D005260:Female; D005419:Flavonoids / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D062385:Hydroxybenzoates / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D007529:Isoflavones; D037102:Lectins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D010070:Oxalates / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D010833:Phytic Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D048789:Phytoestrogens; D010835:Phytohemagglutinins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D028321:Plant Preparations; D012503:Saponins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D013634:Tannins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects
chemical_list: D000470:Alkaloids; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D001786:Blood Glucose; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D004968:Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; D005419:Flavonoids; D062385:Hydroxybenzoates; D007529:Isoflavones; D037102:Lectins; D010070:Oxalates; D048789:Phytoestrogens; D010835:Phytohemagglutinins; D028321:Plant Preparations; D012503:Saponins; D013634:Tannins; D010833:Phytic Acid; C017616:phenolic acid; D002118:Calcium