title: A comprehensive review of physical urticaria.
abstract: Physical urticarias are an intriguing subgroup of urticarial disorders with unique circumstances and trigger stimuli precipitating symptom development. A thorough understanding of the pathophysiology will assist in the management process by facilitating prompt recognition and more accurate diagnoses.
authors.affiliation: Division of Allergy-Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Health Care, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
authors.forename: Barbara A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Muller
mesh_terms: D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D014581:Urticaria / Q000145:classification* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology