title: Gamma knife radiosurgery for cavernous hemangiomas in the cavernous sinus. Report of three cases.
abstract: A cavernous hemangioma occurring in the cavernous sinus is a rare vascular tumor that causes cranial nerve symptoms by direct compression. Surgical removal is often difficult because excessive intraoperative bleeding is expected. These lesions remain a therapeutic challenge even with state-of-the-art treatment modalities. The authors report three cases of cavernous hemangioma occurring in the cavernous sinus that were treated with gamma knife radiosurgery, with a mean patient age of 66 years and a mean tumor volume of 2.3 cm3.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology and Neurosurgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. nnakamur-tky@umin.ac.jp
authors.forename: Naoki
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Nakamura
authors.forename: Masahiro
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shin
authors.forename: Masao
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tago
authors.forename: Atsuro
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Terahara
authors.forename: Hiroki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kurita
authors.forename: Kejichi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakagawa
authors.forename: Kuni
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohtomo
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002426:Cavernous Sinus / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006392:Hemangioma, Cavernous / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016634:Radiosurgery; D019043:Vascular Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*