Using evidence-based practice to create a venous access team: the Venous Access Task Force of the Children's Hospital of Denver.
The following article is an example of evidence-based practice applied to an institutional Quality Improvement (QI) project. QI originated in the 1980s and is best associated with the work of W. Deming (1986). It is also known as Continuous Quality Improvement, because a major principle of this approach is constant improvement of services or products. This improvement process contains other critical components: scientific method, employee participation and teamwork, accountable leadership, appropriate training and ongoing education, and client focus (Demming, 1986). QI has been globally successful and has helped transform American industry, including health care services. The following clinically based project illustrates the application of QI concepts and evidence-based practice to enhance outcomes.
MacPhee
Maura
M
Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine / Q000592:standards*; D005260:Female; D006776:Hospitals, Pediatric / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008332:Management Quality Circles; D009746:Nursing, Team / Q000458:organization & administration*; D010371:Pediatric Nursing / Q000592:standards* / Q000639:trends; D018962:Phlebotomy; D017749:Total Quality Management