title: Cellular phones and their hazards: the current evidence.
abstract: The past decade has seen an exponential increase globally in the use of cellular phones (popularly known as mobile or cell phones). These phones are convenient and trendy. Discarding the wire means that the communication is through electromagnetic waves, which could have potential hazards. Alarmist reports in the lay press and high profile lawsuits, particularly in the West, have attracted attention to the possible harmful effects of cellular phones. Adverse effects investigated by various clinical trials include the possible link to increased risk of vehicular accidents, leukaemias, sleep disturbances and the more serious brain tumours. Available level II evidence suggests that the only proven side-effect is an increased risk of vehicular accidents. So far, all studies have consistently negated any association between cellular phones and brain tumours. Yet, the final word remains to be said.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400012, Maharashtra, India.
authors.forename: Anusheel
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Munshi
authors.forename: Rakesh
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Jalali
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology; D040421:Cell Phone; D006801:Humans