title: A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.
abstract: Hearing impairment is an extremely heterogeneous disorder. A total of 35 loci and 17 related genes for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss have been identified. In a Chinese pedigree characterized by autosomal dominant inheritance with bilateral, postlingual, progressive, and sensorineural nonsyndromic hearing impairment, the putative disease gene locus was localized to chromosome 5q31.1-32 by a genome-wide scan. Fine mapping indicated that the disease gene was located within an 8.8-cM region between markers D5S2056 and D5S638, with a maximum two-point logarithm of differences (LOD) score of 6.89 (theta = 0) at D5S2017. By the candidate gene approach, mutation screening of the DIAPH1 and POU4F3 genes at 5q31 was performed. No mutation was found, suggesting that this is a novel deafness locus, which has been named DFNA42.
authors.affiliation: The State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, 88 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
authors.forename: Jiahui
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Xia
authors.forename: Hao
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Deng
authors.forename: Yong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Feng
authors.forename: Huali
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Qian
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Pan
authors.forename: Heping
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Dai
authors.forename: Zhigao
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Long
authors.forename: Beisha
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Tang
authors.forename: Hanxiang
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Deng
authors.forename: Yong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Ruifang
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Duo
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.forename: Yungui
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: He
authors.forename: Kun
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Xia
mesh_terms: D002681:China; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D002895:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5 / Q000235:genetics*; D004252:DNA Mutational Analysis; D005260:Female; D005799:Genes, Dominant / Q000235:genetics*; D018740:Genetic Heterogeneity; D005819:Genetic Markers; D006239:Haplotypes; D006319:Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010375:Pedigree; D011995:Recombination, Genetic
chemical_list: D005819:Genetic Markers