Anthelminthic efficacy of traditional herbs on Ascaris lumbricoides.
The ascaricidal efficacy of six commonly used traditional herbs. Artemesia santonica, Inula helenium, Cassia abutnsifolla, Albizzia lebbek, Acacia auriculoformis and oil of Apium graveolens, was tested in vitro against the eggs and larvae of Ascaris lumbricoides. Aqueous extracts of 1% Artemesia and 5% of Albizzia and Inula were effective in killing both the infective larvae ill less than 40 days and eggs in 20 days. The results showed that Artemesia, Albizzia and to less extent Inula were promising antihelmintics against Ascaris lumbricoides. Extracts of the other tested herbs were less or no value.
El Garhy
Manal F
MF
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt.
Mahmoud
Lily H
LH
D000818:Animals; D000871:Anthelmintics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001196:Ascariasis / Q000188:drug therapy; D017164:Ascaris lumbricoides / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000254:growth & development; D005243:Feces / Q000469:parasitology; D007814:Larva / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D000871:Anthelmintics; D010936:Plant Extracts