Plant poisonings and mycotoxicoses of importance in horses in southern Africa.
Well-known plant poisonings such as 'dunsiekte' (seneciosis) and 'jaagsiekte' (crotalariosis) of horses in southern Africa are briefly reviewed. Relatively unfamiliar mycotoxicoses such as stachybotryotoxicosis and perennial rye grass staggers and potentially occurring exotic intoxications such as equine nigropallidal encephalomalacia and ergot alkaloid poisoning are also discussed. This article is aimed at informing the southern African equine practitioner about probable poisonings that might occur locally in horses.
Botha
C J
CJ
Department of Paradinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X04, Onderstepoort 0110, South Africa. cbotha@op.up.ac.za
Naudé
T W
TW
D000353:Africa, Southern; D000818:Animals; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D006736:Horses; D015651:Mycotoxicosis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D010939:Plant Poisoning / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*