The trajectory of psychoanalysis: a prognostication.
I present an overview of the development to this point of psychoanalysis as a discipline--both as a theory of the mind and a treatment of the disorders of the mind--and offer a prediction concerning evolving development over its (near) future. My focus is on the coherence of psychoanalysis as a theoretical structure, starting with Freud's strenuous endeavours to maintain the psychoanalysis that he had single-handedly created as a unitary and unified theory, tracing then the breakdown of this effort, even in Freud's lifetime, into the burgeoning theoretical diversity or pluralism that characterises worldwide psychoanalysis today, and then going on to the beginning appearance of evidences--not yet widely remarked--of growing convergences from within very disparate and even seemingly very opposed theoretical perspectives, at least at the level of technical interventions and experience-near clinical theory, with implications, however, even for the level of experience-distant general (metapsychological) theory. Such a development, if sustained, as I anticipate, would strengthen the credibility of psychoanalysis as a science of the mind, amenable to growth through empirical research in accord with the canons of scientific method.
Wallerstein
Robert S
RS
D005602:France; D005619:Freudian Theory / Q000266:history; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000266:history* / Q000628:therapy; D011572:Psychoanalysis / Q000266:history* / Q000639:trends; D011574:Psychoanalytic Theory; D006113:United Kingdom; D014481:United States