title: [Detection of hepatitis C virus-C, E, NS3 and NS4 regions' antigens in hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis].
abstract: Using 4 McAbs to HCV-C, E, NS3 and NS4 regions' antigens and PcAb to HBsAg, 59 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and 35 cases of liver cirrhosis(LC) were tested by immunohistochemistry technique. Positive reactions for hepatitis C virus were mainly present in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes and tumor cells with fine granules. The positive rates of HCV were 17.2% in HCC(29 cases) of Beijing, 26.7% in HCC(30 cases) of Shenyang and 14.3% in LC(35 cases) of Shenyang. C region's McAb had the highest positive rate of detection, which suggested that C region's protein had a high level expression. The positive rates of hepatitis B virus surface antigen were 63.0% in HCC(29 cases) of Beijing, 73.3% in HCC(30 cases) of Shenyang and 54.3% in LC(35 cases) of Shenyang, all of which were higher than their positive rate for HCV detected. In HCC and LC, HBV and HCV inclined to suppress the opposite side.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Health for Resaerch on Quality Control and Standardization of Biotech Products, National Institute of the Control for Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Beijing 100050.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lang
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology; D000956:Antigens, Viral / Q000032:analysis*; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000821:virology*; D022801:Complementarity Determining Regions / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D005260:Female; D016174:Hepacivirus / Q000276:immunology* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006514:Hepatitis B Surface Antigens / Q000032:analysis; D006526:Hepatitis C / Q000821:virology; D022781:Hepatocytes / Q000821:virology; D006801:Humans; D008103:Liver Cirrhosis / Q000821:virology*; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000821:virology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017361:Viral Nonstructural Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases; D043583:Nucleoside-Triphosphatase; D053487:DEAD-box RNA Helicases; D000085242:Viral Proteases
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000956:Antigens, Viral; D022801:Complementarity Determining Regions; D006514:Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; D017361:Viral Nonstructural Proteins; C084422:NS3 protein, hepatitis C virus; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases; D043583:Nucleoside-Triphosphatase; D053487:DEAD-box RNA Helicases; D000085242:Viral Proteases; C093542:NS4 protein, hepatitis C virus