title: The Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA).
abstract: The Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA) was enacted to prevent patient dumping. It provides patients a considerable amount of protection and leverage in obtaining care under emergency situations. The reimbursement strictures imposed by managed care organizations have compounded the problems. This article summarizes the Act's definition of role and duties of hospitals and physicians and the regulations to which these parties must adhere or face significant penalties.
authors.affiliation: University of Washington School of Medicine, 9119 Fauntleroy Way SW, Seattle, WA 98136-2616, USA. fillbuck@juno.com
authors.forename: Fillmore
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Buckner
mesh_terms: D000552:Ambulances; D036861:Delivery, Obstetric / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D004635:Emergency Medicine / Q000191:economics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000191:economics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D005260:Female; D019983:Guideline Adherence / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D006801:Humans; D008329:Managed Care Programs / Q000191:economics; D008403:Mass Screening; D017057:Medically Uninsured; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care; D028701:Patient Rights; D010360:Patient Transfer / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D010808:Physical Examination; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D011247:Pregnancy; D014481:United States