title: Juvenile justice. A role for health professionals.
abstract: The United States is the only nation in the world that continues to execute its youth. The use of the death penalty against those who committed crimes as children is an act contrary to American standards of decency and fairness, as well as international law. The adolescent brain has not fully developed before the age of 18 years of age. Thus children do not have the same emotional and mental capacity as adults. Although juveniles should be held accountable for their crimes, the United States must not impose this most extreme punishment. The medical profession must take a stand to stop the execution of juvenile offenders in the United States.
authors.affiliation: Juvenile Justice Program, Physicians for Human Rights, Boston, Mass., USA.
authors.forename: Monica
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Brookman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002203:Capital Punishment / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D004644:Emotions; D006281:Health Occupations; D006801:Humans; D007604:Juvenile Delinquency / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000523:psychology; D016743:Mental Competency; D024382:Professional Role; D012935:Social Justice; D012941:Social Responsibility; D014481:United States