title: Developing ergonomic solutions for prevention of musculoskeletal disorder disability.
abstract: Numerous models have been proposed to help understand the relationship between personal and work factors that affect participation in work. The authors use a generic version of these models as a framework for identifying gaps between job demands and worker capacities. They describe metrics for assessing factors associated with causing or aggravating musculoskeletal disorders. Two case examples are presented to illustrate the hierarchical assessment of jobs and the evaluation of gaps between job demands and worker capacities. Finally, the authors describe the development of a job database to facilitate future evaluations.
authors.affiliation: Rehabilitation Engineering Research Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2117, USA.
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Armstrong
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Franzblau
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Haig
authors.forename: W M
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Keyserling
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Levine
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Streilein
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ulin
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Werner
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D012090:Cumulative Trauma Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006804:Ergonomics; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009140:Musculoskeletal Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D009141:Musculoskeletal System / Q000503:physiopathology; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012307:Risk Factors; D013314:Stress, Mechanical