title: Evaluation of the role of some parasitic infections as a cause of acute and chronic hepatic diseases.
abstract: A total of 200 patients with acute and chronic hepatic diseases and 100 apparently normal cross-matched controls were examined for the parasitic cause. The IHAT showed 3% had hydatid cysts, 3% had fascioliasis and 53.5% had schistosomiasis. However, no eggs were detected in the fascioliasis patients and only 4 & 3 cases showed S. mansoni and S. haematobium eggs in stools & urines respectively. ELISA showed 10% with visceral larva migrans & 65.5% with toxoplasmosis (IgG, IgM or both). On the other hand, 27% of the controls showed antibodies against toxoplasmosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut Branch of Al Azhar University, Egypt.
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Ghanam
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Shataat
authors.forename: M el-S
authors.initials: Mel-S
authors.lastname: Monib
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Hassan
authors.forename: A I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Younis
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000818:Animals; D000909:Antibodies, Helminth / Q000097:blood; D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan / Q000097:blood; D002908:Chronic Disease; D004444:Echinococcosis, Hepatic / Q000175:diagnosis; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005209:Fasciola / Q000276:immunology; D005211:Fascioliasis / Q000175:diagnosis; D005243:Feces / Q000469:parasitology; D005260:Female; D006386:Hemagglutination Tests; D006801:Humans; D008109:Liver Diseases, Parasitic / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000276:immunology / Q000469:parasitology*; D008297:Male; D012549:Schistosoma japonicum / Q000276:immunology; D012550:Schistosoma mansoni / Q000276:immunology; D012552:Schistosomiasis / Q000175:diagnosis; D014122:Toxoplasma / Q000276:immunology; D014123:Toxoplasmosis / Q000175:diagnosis; D014556:Urine / Q000469:parasitology
chemical_list: D000909:Antibodies, Helminth; D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan