title: The repair of direct composite restorations: an international survey of the teaching of operative techniques and materials.
abstract: This article reports the findings of a study on the aspects of the teaching of repair as a conservative alternative to the replacement of failing direct composite restorations (DCRs) in primary dental degree curricula in the UK and Ireland, Germany and Scandinavia. Data on teaching, including operative techniques applied in the repair of DCRs, were collected by means of a questionnaire sent to 58 dental schools in the surveyed countries. Based on the overall response rate of 83%, the findings indicate that the majority (59%) of the schools in the countries surveyed may be found to teach the repair of DCRs. However, marked variations were observed in respect of this teaching and the expected longevity of repaired DCRs. Where the repair of DCRs was not taught, views differed as to the intentions, if any, to include this teaching in the curriculum. It is concluded that the teaching of DCRs may be found to be widespread in dental schools in the UK and Ireland, Germany and Scandinavia, with this teaching being subjected to considerable variation within and between countries.
authors.affiliation: Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontology, Turner Dental School, University Dental Hospital of Manchester, UK. igor@blum.fsworld.co.uk
authors.forename: I R
authors.initials: IR
authors.lastname: Blum
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Schriever
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Heidemann
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Mjör
authors.forename: N H F
authors.initials: NH
authors.lastname: Wilson
mesh_terms: D003188:Composite Resins; D003479:Curriculum; D019232:Dental Restoration Failure; D003793:Dental Restoration, Permanent / Q000379:methods*; D003814:Dentistry, Operative / Q000193:education*; D004497:Education, Dental / Q000379:methods*; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D007494:Ireland; D019233:Retreatment; D012537:Scandinavian and Nordic Countries; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D006113:United Kingdom
chemical_list: D003188:Composite Resins