title: [Observation on effect of yugan granule in treating patients of chronic hepatitis B with basic core promoter mutant hepatitis B virus].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To observe the effect of Yugan Granule (YGG) in treating patients of chronic hepatitis B infected with basic core promoter (BCP) mutant HBV.
  
  
  METHODS
  BCP mutation was detected by microwell liquid hybridization combined with enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and 46 patients were confirmed to be the mutant positive (Group A), and 69 the mutant negative (Group B). All patients were treated by YGG and the clinical symptoms and laboratory parameters before and after treatment were observed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The scores of symptoms and serum levels of alanine transaminase (ALT) and total bilirubin (TBil) were decreased markedly in both groups after treatment. The HBeAg negative conversion rate in Group A was 60%, obviously higher than that in Group B (30%, P < 0.05), while HBV-DNA negative conversion rate between the two groups had the insignificant difference. The overall efficacy was similar in the two groups.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  YGG could remarkably alleviate the symptoms, reduce serum levels of ALT and TBil, and showed the effect of anti-HBV with the same efficacy both to BCP mutant and wild strain HBV infected patients.
authors.affiliation: Second Affiliated Hospital to Luzhou Medical College, Sichuan 646000.
authors.forename: Chao-liang
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Ze-yong
authors.initials: ZY
authors.lastname: Shao
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006513:Hepatitis B e Antigens / Q000097:blood; D006515:Hepatitis B virus / Q000235:genetics*; D019694:Hepatitis B, Chronic / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000276:immunology / Q000821:virology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008517:Phytotherapy; D017354:Point Mutation; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic / Q000235:genetics; D014758:Viral Core Proteins / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D006513:Hepatitis B e Antigens; D014758:Viral Core Proteins