title: Extraperitoneal laparoscopic Lich-Gregoir antireflux plasty for primary vesicoureteral reflux.
abstract: We performed laparoscopic Lich-Gregoir antireflux plasty on 4 patients with primary vesicoureteral reflux. All procedures were conducted using the extraperitoneal approach. The average surgical time was 230 min. There were no complications. After surgery, voiding cysturethrograms showed no reflux in all patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Osaka City General Hospital and Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan. sakamoto@dream.email.ne.jp
authors.forename: Wataru
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Sakamoto
authors.forename: Tatsuya
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakatani
authors.forename: Tamio
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sakakura
authors.forename: Yoshinori
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takegaki
authors.forename: Keiichi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ishi
authors.forename: Sadanori
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kamikawa
authors.forename: Toshikado
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D003558:Cystoscopy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D010537:Peritoneum / Q000601:surgery; D012494:Sampling Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D013520:Urologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D014718:Vesico-Ureteral Reflux / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery*