title: Transposition of Tn5367 in Mycobacterium marinum, using a conditionally recombinant mycobacteriophage.
abstract: Mycobacterium marinum is a close relative of the obligate human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis. As with M. tuberculosis, M. marinum causes intracellular infection of poikilothermic vertebrates and skin infection in humans. It is considered a valid model organism for the study of intracellular pathogenesis of mycobacteria. Low transformation efficiencies for this species have precluded approaches using mutant libraries in pathogenesis studies. We have adapted the conditionally replicating mycobacteriophage phAE94, originally developed as a transposon mutagenesis tool for M. tuberculosis, to meet the specific requirements of M. marinum. Conditions permissive for phage replication in M. tuberculosis facilitated highly efficient transposon delivery in M. marinum. Using this technique we succeeded in generating a representative mutant library of this species, and we conclude that TM4-derived mycobacteriophages are temperature-independent suicide vectors for M. marinum.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
authors.forename: Jan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rybniker
authors.forename: Martina
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wolke
authors.forename: Christiane
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Haefs
authors.forename: Georg
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Plum
mesh_terms: D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D005818:Genetic Engineering / Q000379:methods; D005822:Genetic Vectors; D007613:Kanamycin Resistance / Q000235:genetics; D009154:Mutation; D009160:Mycobacteriophages / Q000235:genetics*; D019910:Mycobacterium marinum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics*; D014161:Transduction, Genetic
chemical_list: D004251:DNA Transposable Elements