title: Effects of aspirin on N-alpha-tosyl L-arginine methyl ester [TAME]-esterase induced contractions on rat aorta in vitro.
abstract: The present study was designed to investigate whether N-alpha-tosyl L-arginine methyl ester [TAME]-esterase activation could be the result of endothelial dysfunction. Thoracic aorta from rats was mounted in an organ bath containing Krebs solution. Intact and endothelium denuded aortic strips were challenged with different concentrations of TAME (10(-15)-10(-1) m). The effects of aspirin, a cyclo-oxygenase pathway inhibitor, were also studied on [TAME]-esterase induced contraction on rat aorta strips. Our results showed that aspirin definitely blocked TAME-esterase induced contractions on rat aortic strips. In conclusion, the present work supported the hypothesis that [TAME]-esterase induced contraction in rat aorta in vitro was mediated through release of prostaglandin(s) as a result of endothelial dysfunction.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Science, Department of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Mauritius, Reduit, Mauritius.
authors.forename: Fatmah Bibi Housnah
authors.initials: FB
authors.lastname: Gurib
authors.forename: Anwar Hussein
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Subratty
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001013:Aorta, Thoracic / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D001241:Aspirin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016861:Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004730:Endothelium, Vascular / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D009131:Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D011453:Prostaglandins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D014106:Tosylarginine Methyl Ester / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D016861:Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; D011453:Prostaglandins; D014106:Tosylarginine Methyl Ester; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases; C023073:tosylarginine methyl ester hydrolase; D001241:Aspirin