title: [The expression levels of GIRK1 and IRK1 in memory deficit rats].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the expression level of GIRK1 and IRK1 in cerebral cortex after aggregated beta-amyloid peptide25-35 injection into the rat cerebral ventricle for different times.
  
  
  METHODS
  To test the spatial learning and memory in Morris water maze. To observe GIRK1 and IRK1 expression levels by RT-PCR.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In Morris water maze task, the latencies of beta-amyloid peptide treated rats were longer than those of the sham rars in the 4, 5, 8, 10 training periods ("student" t-test, P < 0.05). The expression levels of GIRK1 in beta-amyloid peptide injection day 1 and day 3 groups are decreased significantly compared with sham group (Tukey's test, P < 0.05) and there is no difference between beta-amyloid peptide injection day 17 group and sham group. IRK1 expression levels are no difference among the four groups.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Injection of aggregated beta-amyloid peptide25-35 into rat cerebral ventricles can induce memory and potassium channel expression changes. Beta-amyloid peptide induced inhibition of GIRK1 expression may have some relations with brain dysfunction.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
authors.forename: X Y
authors.initials: XY
authors.lastname: Tong
authors.forename: X L
authors.initials: XL
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D016229:Amyloid beta-Peptides; D000818:Animals; D051676:G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels; D008297:Male; D018782:Maze Learning / Q000187:drug effects; D008569:Memory Disorders / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000378:metabolism*; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D015221:Potassium Channels / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D024661:Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis; D011897:Random Allocation; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D016229:Amyloid beta-Peptides; D051676:G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D015221:Potassium Channels; D024661:Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; D012333:RNA, Messenger; C074636:amyloid beta-protein (25-35)