title: Hepatitis C virus phylogeny: a useful clinical tool.
abstract: In order to type 45 recent isolates of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) originating from four different geographic regions of the world, we performed phylogenetic analysis of a 192 nucleotides (nts) long sequence from the 5'non-coding region (5'-NCR) of the virus genome and compared them with 55 HCV isolates/strains of known type. The results of this study showed that phylogenetic studies can assign an HCV isolate to the correct type in 100% and to the correct subtype in 98%. A comparison ofthis method with other methods using commercial kits revealed that it is appropriate for clinical use and is cost effective.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Técnicas Nucleares Aplicadas, Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay. cristina@cin1.cin.edu.uy
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Cristina
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mukomolov
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Colina
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Kalinina
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: García
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Khan
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Mogdasy
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Karayiannis
mesh_terms: D016174:Hepacivirus / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006526:Hepatitis C / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000821:virology*; D006801:Humans; D010802:Phylogeny; D017361:Viral Nonstructural Proteins / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics; D012324:RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase
chemical_list: D017361:Viral Nonstructural Proteins; C087036:NS-5 protein, hepatitis C virus; D012324:RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase