title: [Treatment of diseased middle turbinate in endoscopic sinus surgery].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the clinical significance of reservation of the middle turbinate in functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) for sinusitis and/or nasal polyps.
  
  
  METHODS
  According to anatomic criteria of the middle turbinate surgery in adult, 32 cases who had sinusitis and/or nasal polyps were treated and followed up. The recovery of middle turbinate contour, postoperative ethmoid cavity and the rate of patency of the maxillary sinus ostium were observed postoperatively.
  
  
  RESULTS
  1. After 6 months, the form of middle turbinate returned to normal in 24 cases (75%), adhesions occurred in 8 cases (25%), including the closure of ethmoid sinus cavity in 2 cases. 2. The patency of maxillary sinuses ostium maintained well in 25 cases (78.1%), stenosed in 6 cases (18.8%) and closed in 1 case (3.1%). The diseased middle turbinate can recover to normal contour in most cases, often plastics in FESS.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Reservation of middle turbinate plays an important role in promoting the clinical cure rate.
authors.affiliation: First Affiliated Hospital, Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang 550004.
authors.forename: X H
authors.initials: XH
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: S Z
authors.initials: SZ
authors.lastname: Lin
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002908:Chronic Disease; D004724:Endoscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009298:Nasal Polyps / Q000601:surgery*; D012852:Sinusitis / Q000601:surgery*; D014420:Turbinates / Q000601:surgery*