title: Contrasting effects of prenyltransferase inhibitors on estrogen-dependent cell cycle progression and estrogen receptor-mediated transcriptional activity in MCF-7 cells.
abstract: Activation of estrogen receptors (ERs) by estrogens triggers both ER nuclear transcriptional activity and Src/Ras/Erks pathway-dependent mitogenic activity. The present study implicates prenylated proteins in both estrogenic actions. The farnesyltransferase and geranylgeranyltransferase I inhibitors (FTI-277 and GGTI-298, respectively) antagonize estradiol-stimulated cell cycle progression, progesterone receptor, cyclin D1, and c-Myc expression. In contrast, the inhibitors markedly stimulate transcription from two genes containing estrogen response elements, both in the absence and presence of estradiol. The pure antiestrogen ICI 182,780 inhibits by more than 85% these effects on transcription. We demonstrate that both FTI-277 and GGTI-298 increase the association of steroid receptor coactivator-1 with ER alpha and FTI-277 decreases the association of ER alpha with the histone deacetylase 1, a known transcriptional repressor. In addition, FTI-277 has no marked effect on the association of the two corepressors, nuclear receptor corepressor and silencing mediator of retinoid and thyroid receptor with ER alpha, whereas GGTI-298, similar to tamoxifen, clearly increased these associations. Together, these results demonstrate that prenylated proteins play a role in estradiol stimulation of proliferation and progesterone receptor expression. However, they antagonize the ability of ER alpha to stimulate estrogen response element-dependent transcriptional activity, acting presumably through coregulator complex formation.
authors.affiliation: Département Innovation Thérapeutique et Oncologie Moléculaire, Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse Purpan, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U563, and Institut Claudius Regaud, 31052 Toulouse cedex, France.
authors.forename: Sophie F
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Doisneau-Sixou
authors.forename: Philippe
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Cestac
authors.forename: Sarah
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Chouini
authors.forename: Jason S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Carroll
authors.forename: Andrew D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Hamilton
authors.forename: Said M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Sebti
authors.forename: Marc
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Poirot
authors.forename: Patrick
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Balaguer
authors.forename: Jean-Charles
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Faye
authors.forename: Robert L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Sutherland
authors.forename: Gilles
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Favre
mesh_terms: D019883:Alkyl and Aryl Transferases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000502:physiology; D001549:Benzamides / Q000494:pharmacology; D001943:Breast Neoplasms; D002453:Cell Cycle / Q000187:drug effects*; D002455:Cell Division / Q000187:drug effects; D019938:Cyclin D1 / Q000235:genetics; D004122:Dimethylallyltranstransferase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004958:Estradiol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004965:Estrogen Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D047628:Estrogen Receptor alpha; D051231:Farnesyltranstransferase; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D008715:Methionine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology; D016271:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / Q000235:genetics; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000032:analysis; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone / Q000235:genetics; D020218:Response Elements; D014158:Transcription, Genetic; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D001549:Benzamides; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D004965:Estrogen Antagonists; D047628:Estrogen Receptor alpha; C096856:FTI 277; C102521:GGTI 298; D016271:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone; D019938:Cyclin D1; D004958:Estradiol; D008715:Methionine; D019883:Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; C083291:geranylgeranyltransferase type-I; D004122:Dimethylallyltranstransferase; D051231:Farnesyltranstransferase