Is there still a role for open cordotomy in cancer pain management?
For a small number of cancer patients, good pain control remains difficult to achieve despite adequate assessment and medical management. In nine cases, effective control of intractable pain from malignant pelvic disease was achieved by open thoracic cordotomy. The technique was well tolerated, with no major complications. Eight of the nine patients decreased their median daily oral morphine requirement from 560 mg (range 360-2600 mg) to 160 mg (range 40-1000 mg). Maximal survival time post-cordotomy was 830 days, with a median of 107 days. No patient experienced recurrent pain in the initially painful site. For patients with intractable pain associated with advanced pelvic malignancy, the use of an open cordotomy should be considered when satisfactory pain control is not achieved by medical or minimally invasive methods.
Jones
Bethan
B
Department of Palliative Medicine, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Finlay
Ilora
I
Ray
Amit
A
Simpson
Brian
B
D000328:Adult; D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000601:surgery; D002818:Cordotomy / Q000592:standards*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D010166:Palliative Care / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D010386:Pelvic Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D012004:Rectal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery