title: [Response of N transformation related soil enzyme activities to inhibitor applications].
abstract: With an aerobic incubation test, this paper studied the response of soil urease, nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, and hydroxylamine reductase to urease inhibitor hydroquinone (HQ) applied in combination with nitrification inhibitor encapsulated calcium carbide (HQ + ECC) or dicyandiamide (HQ + DCD). The results showed that HQ + DCD could inhibit urease activity and increase activities of nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, and hydroxylamine reductase significantly in comparison with CK, HQ and HQ + ECC. Under the condition of our test, there existed a significant relationship between soil urease, nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, and hydroxylamine reductase activities and soil NH4+ and NO3- contents, NH3 volatilization and N2O emission rate, and regression analysis indicated that there were significantly positive relationships between soil urease, nitrite reductase and hydroxylamine reductase activities.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016. legendchen@yahoo.com.cn
authors.forename: Lijun
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Zhijie
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Yong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.forename: Likai
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Zhou
mesh_terms: D000641:Ammonia / Q000032:analysis; D009565:Nitrate Reductases / Q000378:metabolism*; D009566:Nitrates / Q000032:analysis; D009572:Nitrite Reductases / Q000378:metabolism*; D009573:Nitrites / Q000032:analysis; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000378:metabolism*; D010088:Oxidoreductases / Q000378:metabolism*; D012987:Soil / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D009566:Nitrates; D009573:Nitrites; D012987:Soil; D000641:Ammonia; D010088:Oxidoreductases; D009565:Nitrate Reductases; D009572:Nitrite Reductases; C021402:hydroxylamine reductase; D009584:Nitrogen