title: Don't ask, don't tell: a change in medical student attitudes after obstetrics/gynecology clerkships toward seeking consent for pelvic examinations on an anesthetized patient.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  We explore whether the completion of an obstetrics/gynecology clerkship is associated with a decline in the importance that students place on seeking permission from the patient before conducting a pelvic examination while she is anesthetized.
  
  
  METHODS
  Students at five Philadelphia area medical schools (n = 401 students) were asked how important it would be for a patient to be told that a medical student will perform a pelvic examination while she is anesthetized. We examined associations between the completion of an obstetrics/gynecology clerkship and attitudes toward consent with the use of linear regression to adjust for gender and the total amount of clerkship experience.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After the data were controlled for gender and the total number of clerkships that had been completed, we found that students who had completed an obstetrics/gynecology clerkship thought that consent was significantly less important than did those students who had not completed a clerkship (P =.01).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  To avoid this decline in attitudes toward seeking consent, clerkship directors should ensure that students perform examinations only after patients have given consent explicitly.
authors.affiliation: Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, USA. paubel@med.umich.edu
authors.forename: Peter A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Ubel
authors.forename: Christopher
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Jepson
authors.forename: Ari
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Silver-Isenstadt
mesh_terms: D000768:Anesthesia, General; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D002982:Clinical Clerkship; D005260:Female; D006176:Gynecology; D006801:Humans; D007258:Informed Consent; D009774:Obstetrics; D010388:Pelvis; D010808:Physical Examination; D013337:Students, Medical