title: [Non-functioning tumor of the islets of Langerhans].
abstract: About 15% of tumors of Langerhans, islets do not cause any hormone induced syndrome although they sintetise and secrete one or more regulatory peptides. These tumors are most frequently localised in the head and tail of the pancreas. They are usually greater then 5 cm. In diameter and present with pain, jaundice, palpable mass and malaise, rarely with variceal bleeding due to compression of the splenic vein. About 50% of the tumors present with symptoms caused by metastases. We present a 51 year old women in whom during the investigation for paraumbilical pain, predominantly on the left side a tumor of the tail of the pancreas was discovered and subsequently surgically removed. Standard histology showed a neuroendocrine tumor. Immunohistochemistry showed generalised immunoreactivity with antibodies against chromographin A, neuron specific enolasa and glucagon in more then 95% of cells. Somatostatatin was coexpressed in more then 5% of cells, PP in rare scattered cells. No reactivity was found for the other hormone markers. Ten years after surgery the patient has no signs of tumor recurrency.
authors.affiliation: Institut za bolesti digestivnog sistema, KCS, Beograd.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Grubor
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Micev
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Colović
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D005935:Glucagonoma / Q000737:chemistry / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D007515:Islets of Langerhans / Q000473:pathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000737:chemistry / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery