title: [Methods of the detection of non-bacterial tuberculosis and its clinical and X-ray characteristics in children and adolescents].
abstract: Abacillary tuberculosis is presented by all clinical forms among which tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph nodes, infiltrative and focal pulmonary tuberculosis are common. Abacillary tuberculous processes are restrictive: the involvement of 1-2 segments of the lung is observed in 95% of cases, that of 1-2 groups of intrathoracic lymph nodes is in 87.5%. Detection rates are 36% at tuberculin diagnosis, 30% at fluorography, and 14% on examination of those in contact with a patient with tuberculosis. Abacillary tuberculosis is asymptomatic. Its major clinical (intoxication and pulmonary) syndromes are commonly mild in 97.8%. The clinical manifestations of the disease are somewhat more pronounced in patients with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis.
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Gubkina
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013902:Radiography, Thoracic / Q000379:methods*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000097:blood / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000209:etiology*