title: Selegiline in the treatment of Parkinson's disease: its impact on orthostatic hypotension.
abstract: Less than a consensus exists as to whether chronic treatment with selegiline in combination with levodopa/carbidopa in patients with Parkinson's disease, is associated with more pronounced orthostatic hypotension than treatment with levodopa/carbidopa alone. To resolve this issue, we compared orthostatic tolerance and autonomic reflexes in 95 patients with Parkinson's disease treated chronically with either selegiline alone (n = 10), levodopa/carbidopa alone (n = 49) or both agents combined (n = 36). Supine heart rate and blood pressure, autonomic cardiovascular reflexes and the frequency and magnitude of orthostatic hypotension were similar in all three treatment groups.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA.
authors.forename: K F
authors.initials: KF
authors.lastname: Bhattacharya
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nouri
authors.forename: C W
authors.initials: CW
authors.lastname: Olanow
authors.forename: M D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Yahr
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kaufmann
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000978:Antiparkinson Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001341:Autonomic Nervous System / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D002230:Carbidopa / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007024:Hypotension, Orthostatic / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D007980:Levodopa / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012642:Selegiline / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D016683:Supine Position / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D000978:Antiparkinson Agents; D012642:Selegiline; D007980:Levodopa; D002230:Carbidopa