[Shame, embarrassment and trouble...relatives of patients with OCD describe stigma experiences in every-day life].
BACKGROUND
There are numerous studies on the stigma of mental illness. However, the subjective stigma experiences of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and their relatives have, so far not been investigated.


METHODS
Narrative interviews with 22 family members of patients with OCD were carried out as part of a study on the burden of mental illness on the family. Experience of stigma was analysed as an aspect of subjective burden using a grounded theory approach.


RESULTS
Different areas of life could be described, in which stigmatization is anticipated or experienced by family members of patients with OCD. Concealing is a relevant strategy for the members in dealing with the illness.


CONCLUSIONS
Stigmatization can be minimized by impartially handling the illness and cooperation of patients, their relevant others and professionals.
Trosbach
Johanna
J
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Universität Leipzig.
Stengler-Wenzke
Katarina
K
Angermeyer
Matthias C
MC
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology*; D017281:Cost of Illness; D005195:Family Relations; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007406:Interview, Psychological; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009771:Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder / Q000523:psychology*; D011287:Prejudice; D011368:Professional-Family Relations; D012752:Shame; D013240:Stereotyping