title: Cochlear implantation concurrent with translabyrinthine acoustic neuroma resection.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Cochlear implants provide successful auditory rehabilitation for patients with profound sensorineural hearing loss who do not derive at least marginal benefit from conventional hearing aids. Patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 can present with bilateral profound sensorineural hearing loss caused by bilateral vestibular schwannomas. Auditory rehabilitation in these patients can be challenging. We present the case of one such patient who underwent a concurrent translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma resection and cochlear implantation in the same ear.
  
  
  METHODS
  A case report and review of the literature.
  
  
  METHODS
  Review the patient's medical record and MEDLINE literature search.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The patient presented with a relatively small tumor that was situated in the fundus of the internal auditory canal with intralabyrinthine extension. Postoperative performance with implant stimulation was in the higher range of that for other cochlear implant patients.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case reported of simultaneous cochlear implant and translabyrinthine acoustic neuroma resection in the same ear of a patient with neurofibromatosis type 2.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33101, USA.
authors.forename: Syed
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ahsan
authors.forename: Fred
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Telischi
authors.forename: Annelle
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hodges
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Balkany
mesh_terms: D001309:Auditory Threshold / Q000502:physiology; D019929:Cochlear Implantation; D006319:Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007802:Language; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009464:Neuroma, Acoustic / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D017084:Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous / Q000502:physiology; D013067:Speech Perception / Q000502:physiology