title: Exposure to (226)Ra from consumption of vegetables in the high level natural radiation area of Ramsar-Iran.
abstract: The vegetable-to-soil concentration ratio (CR) for (226)Ra and the related effective dose were studied in Talesh Mahalleh, a district of the city of Ramsar in Iran with a high level of natural radiation (HLNR). Maximum and minimum CR were measured in leafy and root vegetables with average values of 1.6 x 10(-2) and 4.0 x 10(-3), respectively. The mean effective dose resulting from (226)Ra due to consumption of edible vegetables by adults in the critical group in this region was estimated to be 72.3 microSv a(-1). This value is about 12 times greater than the average of effective dose resulting from this radionuclide due to combined intake of all foods and drinking water in normal background areas.
authors.affiliation: National Radiation Protection Department, Iranian Nuclear Regulatory Authority, PO Box: 14155-4494, Tehran, Iran. ghiassi@mailcity.com
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ghiassi-Nejad
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Beitollahi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Asefi
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Reza-Nejad
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004032:Diet; D005506:Food Contamination; D006801:Humans; D007492:Iran; D011634:Public Health; D011883:Radium / Q000032:analysis* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D018570:Risk Assessment; D014675:Vegetables; D014881:Water Supply
chemical_list: D011883:Radium