Introduction of a HIV vaccine in developing countries: social and cultural dimensions.
Using insights from studies on social and cultural aspects of immunization in Africa and Asia the paper discusses the introduction of a HIV vaccine from three perspectives. Firstly, it shows how at the side of public health programs local differences will impact on the introduction of a new vaccine. Secondly, it elaborates how at the side of the users of vaccinations acceptance, non-acceptance and demand of and for a new vaccine are related to local vaccination cultures, images of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, and perceptions of vaccine potency and efficacy. Thirdly, it points out socio-cultural aspects of the introductory process. Tailoring health education and social marketing to local conditions and local interpretations of globally provided information will be decisive for a successful introduction. Strong public health programs with highly motivated and appropriately supported staff are another necessary condition.
Streefland
P H
PH
Medical Anthropology Unit, University of Amsterdam, Oudezijds Achterburgwal 185, The Netherlands. streefland@pscw.uva.nl
D016915:AIDS Vaccines / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000276:immunology*; D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000453:epidemiology; D003469:Culture; D003906:Developing Countries; D006801:Humans; D014611:Vaccination
D016915:AIDS Vaccines