Speech and swallowing outcomes in reconstructions of the pharynx and cervical esophagus.
Robb
Geoffrey L
GL
Department of Plastic Surgery, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Lewin
Jan S
JS
Deschler
Daniel G
DG
Haughey
Bruce H
BH
Brown
Dale H
DH
Langmore
Susan E
SE
Lewin
Jan S
JS
D000368:Aged; D003679:Deglutition; D016629:Esophagectomy / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007822:Laryngeal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D037981:Neck Dissection / Q000379:methods; D010611:Pharyngectomy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011300:Preoperative Care; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D018570:Risk Assessment; D019292:Skull Base Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D013060:Speech; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D014062:Tongue Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D016896:Treatment Outcome