title: Expression of early genes in the rat brain after administration of corticoliberin into the neostriatum.
abstract: In situ hybridization using oligonucleotide probes was used to study the effects of intrastriatal microinjection of corticoliberin on the expression of the early genes c-fos, jun B, c-jun, and NGFIA in the rat brain. Administration of corticoliberin (0.25 microg) into the neostriatum induced the expression of mRNA encoded by the early genes c-fos, jun B, and NGFIA in both the neostriatum itself and in its efferent structures, particularly the nucleus accumbens and various parts of the cortex. Intrastriatal microinjection of corticoliberin had no effect on the expression of mRNA for the oncogene c-jun in the brain. These results suggest that neuronal activation in the neostriatum and its projection targets manifest as the expression of early genes is one of the mechanisms underlying the adaptive effects of corticoliberin in stress.
authors.affiliation: Neuroendocrinology Laboratory, I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 6 Makarov Bank, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia.
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Rybnikova
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pelto-Huikko
authors.forename: V G
authors.initials: VG
authors.lastname: Shalyapina
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D051766:Early Growth Response Protein 1; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000187:drug effects*; D017874:Immediate-Early Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D008297:Male; D017072:Neostriatum / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000187:drug effects; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D051766:Early Growth Response Protein 1; C486110:Egr1 protein, rat; D017874:Immediate-Early Proteins; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D014157:Transcription Factors; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone