Communicating with culturally and linguistically diverse patients in an acute care setting: nurses' experiences.
Communication with culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) patients has been shown to be difficult. This study describes nurses' experiences of communicating with CLD patients in an acute care setting. A purposive sample of registered nurses and certified midwives (n=23) were interviewed. Main findings were: interpreters, bilingual health workers and combinations of different strategies were used to communicate with CLD patients; some nurses showed empathy, respect and a willingness to make an effort in the communication process with others showing an ethnocentric orientation. Main recommendations were: prioritising access to appropriate linguistic services, providing nurses with support from health care workers, e.g., bilingual health care workers who are able to provide more in-depth information, increasing nurses' understanding of legal issues within patient encounters, supporting nurses to translate their awareness of cultural diversity into acceptance of, appreciation for and commitment to CLD patients and their families.
Cioffi
R N Jane
RN
School of Nursing, Family and Community Health, College of Social and Health Sciences, University of Western Sydney, Hawkesbury Campus Building G10, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South, DC NSW 1797, Australia. j.cioffi@wws.edu.au
D000208:Acute Disease / Q000451:nursing* / Q000523:psychology*; D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003144:Communication Barriers; D018864:Cultural Diversity; D004645:Empathy; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D020380:Needs Assessment; D009517:New South Wales; D009721:Nurse Midwives / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*; D009723:Nurse-Patient Relations; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D017749:Total Quality Management / Q000458:organization & administration; D016746:Transcultural Nursing / Q000193:education; D014175:Translating