title: Famous people and genetic disorders: from monarchs to geniuses--a portrait of their genetic illnesses.
abstract: Famous people with genetic disorders have always been a subject of interest because such news feeds the curiosity the public has for celebrities. It gives further insight into their lives and provides a medical basis for any unexplained or idiosyncratic feature or behavior they exhibit. It draws admiration from society of those who excel in their specialized fields despite the impositions of their genetic illnesses and also elicits sympathy even in the most casual observer. Such news certainly catapults a rare genetic disorder into the realm of public awareness. We hereby present six famous figures: King George III, Toulouse-Lautrec, Queen Victoria, Nicolo Paganini, Abraham Lincoln, and Vincent van Gogh, all of whom made a huge indelible mark in either the history of politics or that of the arts.
authors.affiliation: Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. honi@grc.nia.nih.gov
authors.forename: Nicola C
authors.initials: NC
authors.lastname: Ho
authors.forename: Susan S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Park
authors.forename: Kevin D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Maragh
authors.forename: Emily M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Gutter
mesh_terms: D001154:Art / Q000266:history; D005060:Europe; D005197:Famous Persons; D005260:Female; D030342:Genetic Diseases, Inborn / Q000266:history*; D049671:History, 18th Century; D049672:History, 19th Century; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009146:Music / Q000266:history; D010151:Paintings / Q000266:history; D014481:United States