title: mRNA analysis of single living cells.
abstract: Analysis of specific gene expression in single living cells may become an important technique for cell biology. So far, no method has been available to detect mRNA in living cells without killing or destroying them. We have developed here a novel method to examine gene expression of living cells using an atomic force microscope (AFM). AFM tip was inserted into living cells to extract mRNAs. The obtained mRNAs were analyzed with RT-PCR, nested PCR, and quantitative PCR. This method enabled us to examine time-dependent gene expression of single living cells without serious damage to the cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan. tosada@bio.titech.ac.jp
authors.forename: Toshiya
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Osada
authors.forename: Hironori
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Uehara
authors.forename: Hyonchol
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Atsushi
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ikai