title: [Hypoparathyroidism and syndrome of hypocalcemia].
abstract: Hypoparathyroidism (HP) is a syndrome caused by insufficient secretion or weak action of parathormone leading to hypocalciemia (HC) and intermittent tetanus. HP is the most frequent cause of HC but not a single one. HC may present in 30 etiopathogenic variants and, consequently, being a problem for many clinical disciplines. Practical aspects of etiopathogenesis, clinical and laboratory diagnosis and treatment of a hypocalciemic syndrome of different nature are considered.
authors.forename: L I
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Korolevskaia
authors.forename: V S
authors.initials: VS
authors.lastname: Luk'ianchikov
mesh_terms: D002118:Calcium / Q000097:blood / Q000172:deficiency / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D006996:Hypocalcemia / Q000209:etiology*; D007011:Hypoparathyroidism / Q000145:classification / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D010281:Parathyroid Hormone / Q000378:metabolism; D013577:Syndrome; D013746:Tetany / Q000209:etiology
chemical_list: D010281:Parathyroid Hormone; D002118:Calcium