title: [Presence of fungi in stool of children].
abstract: A total of 258 children were tested for the presence of fungi in stool. One group consisted of 148 children with non-specific gastrointestinal tract disorders while the other was a group of 110 asthmatics. A quantitative method of enzymatic and mechanical homogenisation was used. The findings were divided into three ranges as follows: < 10(3), 10(3)-10(5), > 10(5) fungal cells in one gram of stool. The number of > 10(5) fungal cells in one gram of stool was considered as pathogenic and requiring treatment. Such a number of fungi in stool was found in 48.1% of children in the first group and in 35.9% in the second one. However, the percentage of fungal presence was higher in the group of asthmatics (83.6% vs. 70.3%). Candida albicans considerably outnumbered the remaining fungal species in the isolates. It was found out that other than C. albicans Candida species were more resistant to the antifungals.
authors.affiliation: Zakład Mykologii Katedry Mikrobiologii Collegium Medicum U.J. w Krakowie.
authors.forename: Bolesław
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Pawlik
authors.forename: Anna B
authors.initials: AB
authors.lastname: Macura
authors.forename: Jolanta
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Białek-Kaleta
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001249:Asthma / Q000382:microbiology; D002176:Candida albicans / Q000302:isolation & purification; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D025141:Drug Resistance, Fungal; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology*; D005658:Fungi / Q000145:classification* / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D005767:Gastrointestinal Diseases / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant