New I-type lectins of the CD 33-related siglec subgroup identified through genomics.
Siglecs are sialic-acid-binding proteins of the Ig superfamily that are involved in cell-cell interactions and signalling. In recent years, several novel siglecs that are highly related to CD33/Siglec-2 have been identified through genomics and functional screens. In addition to their distinct sialic-acid-binding properties, most of these novel siglecs bear tyrosine-based signalling motifs that are typically found in inhibitory receptors of the immune system. The restricted expression patterns of CD33-related siglecs in the haemopoietic and immune systems suggests that they are involved in regulating leucocyte activation during inflammatory and immune responses.
Crocker
Paul R
PR
Wellcome Trust Biocentre, Division of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences, Dundee University, Dow Street, Dundee DDI 5EH, U.K. p.r.crocker@dundee.ac.uk
Zhang
Jiquan
J
D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D015703:Antigens, CD / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D015214:Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D019143:Evolution, Molecular; D023281:Genomics; D006801:Humans; D051379:Mice; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D019158:N-Acetylneuraminic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; D063268:Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3
D015703:Antigens, CD; D015214:Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; C571163:CD33 protein, human; C571165:Cd33 protein, mouse; D063268:Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3; D019158:N-Acetylneuraminic Acid