title: Laryngotracheal involvement of relapsing polychondritis in a Korean girl.
abstract: We describe a young girl presenting with acute dyspnea because of laryngotracheal involvement of relapsing polychondritis (RP). RP, a multisystemic disorder of unknown etiology, is a very rare disease in children. It is characterized by inflammation and destruction of the cartilaginous structure of many organs, including the respiratory tract. Early respiratory tract involvement in younger patients is the greatest threat to life, and aggressive therapy, including tracheostomy and intravenous high-dose steroids, is advocated.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, Ulsan University, Seoul, Korea.
authors.forename: Cheol-Min
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Bong-Seong
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Kyung-Ja
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: Cho
authors.forename: Soo-Jong
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Hong
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000402:Airway Obstruction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic; D003413:Cricoid Cartilage / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D004417:Dyspnea / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D005931:Glottis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D011081:Polychondritis, Relapsing / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D011856:Radiographic Image Enhancement; D013957:Thyroid Cartilage / Q000473:pathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014139:Tracheostomy