title: [How I treat...chronic myeloid leukemia].
abstract: This review article describes the identification of the tyrosine kinase BCR/ABL as the hallmark of chronic myeloid leukemias (CML) as well as the development of a specific inhibitor of this tyrosine kinase, the STI571 (Glivec, imatinib mesylate). The authors discuss the results of a phase I and three phase II trials reporting the efficacy of STI571 as treatment for CML patients and propose two simplified algorithms that may help to guide decision-making for the individual patient.
authors.affiliation: Département de Médecine, Service d'Hématologie, Université de Liège.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hafraoui
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Humblet-Baron
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Baron
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Beguin
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Fillet
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001549:Benzamides; D017321:Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; D017322:Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; D003561:Cytarabine / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016044:Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D018380:Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; D006801:Humans; D000068877:Imatinib Mesylate; D016898:Interferon-alpha / Q000627:therapeutic use; D015464:Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / Q000628:therapy*; D010879:Piperazines / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D011743:Pyrimidines / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D001549:Benzamides; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D016898:Interferon-alpha; D010879:Piperazines; D011743:Pyrimidines; D003561:Cytarabine; D000068877:Imatinib Mesylate; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; D016044:Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl