title: Epilepsy and women's health: family planning, bone health, menopause, and menstrual-related seizures.
abstract: Epilepsy uniquely affects more than 1 million American women and girls. Health care providers must be aware of the specific concerns and issues regarding the different effects epilepsy has on male and female patients. Epilepsy and antiepileptic drugs substantially affect women's health in the areas of menstruation, contraception, sexual function, pregnancy, menopause, and bone health. Optimal care of women with epilepsy requires collaboration among neurologists, obstetrician-gynecologists, internists, family practitioners, genetic counselors, and nurse educators. This article reviews some areas of concern for women living with epilepsy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
authors.forename: Joyce
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Liporace
authors.forename: Anelyssa
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: D'Abreu
mesh_terms: D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D005193:Family Planning Services; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008593:Menopause / Q000502:physiology; D008598:Menstruation / Q000502:physiology; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000517:prevention & control; D011247:Pregnancy; D016387:Women's Health
chemical_list: D000927:Anticonvulsants