title: Germline mutations in the TGF-beta and Wnt signalling pathways are a rare cause of the "multiple" adenoma phenotype.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lipton
authors.forename: O M
authors.initials: OM
authors.lastname: Sieber
authors.forename: H J W
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Thomas
authors.forename: S V
authors.initials: SV
authors.lastname: Hodgson
authors.forename: I P M
authors.initials: IP
authors.lastname: Tomlinson
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Woodford-Richens
mesh_terms: D030201:Activin Receptors, Type I / Q000235:genetics; D000236:Adenoma / Q000235:genetics*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D052005:Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type I; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics*; D045647:DNA Glycosylases; D004252:DNA Mutational Analysis; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D018095:Germ-Line Mutation; D006801:Humans; D019656:Loss of Heterozygosity; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009699:N-Glycosyl Hydrolases / Q000235:genetics; D009378:Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / Q000235:genetics*; D018807:Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology; D017978:Receptors, Growth Factor; D015398:Signal Transduction; D051901:Smad4 Protein; D015534:Trans-Activators / Q000235:genetics; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000235:genetics*; D051153:Wnt Proteins; D029961:Zebrafish Proteins
chemical_list: D004273:DNA, Neoplasm; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D017978:Receptors, Growth Factor; C497796:SMAD4 protein, human; D051901:Smad4 Protein; D015534:Trans-Activators; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta; D051153:Wnt Proteins; D029961:Zebrafish Proteins; C490809:smad4a protein, zebrafish; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; D030201:Activin Receptors, Type I; D052005:Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type I; D045647:DNA Glycosylases; D009699:N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; C061738:mutY adenine glycosylase