title: [Treatment of chordee without hypospadias].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the methods of dealing with chordee without hypospadias.
  
  
  METHODS
  From November 1982 to December 2000, 18 cases of chordee without hypospadias were treated using the methods of urethra extension, urethra elongation with a pedicled transverse prepuce entoplastron flap, a longitudinal prepuce flap or a scrotum mediastinum flap.
  
  
  RESULTS
  One case was cured with the first method; 5 cases with the second method; 6 cases with the third method; 6 cases with the fourth method. Fistula occurred in one case treated with the second method.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The essential defect of chordee without hypospandias is short of urethral tissue. The principal treatment is repairing the urethra using tissue transplatation. Different method should be used based on the characteristics of the defects.
authors.affiliation: Plastic Surgery Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100041, China.
authors.forename: Qiang
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Senkai
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Yangqun
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Mingyong
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Ran
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Huo
authors.forename: Jajie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Xu
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D007021:Hypospadias / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D010413:Penis / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods; D012611:Scrotum / Q000601:surgery; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D016896:Treatment Outcome