title: An improved preparation of 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)acetophenone and safety considerations in the preparation of 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl Grignard reagent.
abstract: An improved and efficient bromination of 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene was developed. A safe and reliable preparation of the potentially explosive 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl Grignard and 3-trifluoromethylphenyl Grignard reagents, from the precursor bromides, is described. Reaction System Screening Tool (RSST) and Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) studies suggest these trifluoromethylphenyl Grignard reagents can detonate on loss of solvent contact or upon moderate heating. When prepared and handled according to the methods described herein, these Grignard reagents can be safely prepared and carried on to advanced intermediates.
authors.affiliation: Department of Process Research, Merck Research Laboratories, P.O. Box 2000, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, USA. john_leazer@merck.com
authors.forename: Johnnie L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Leazer
authors.forename: Raymond
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cvetovich
authors.forename: Fuh-Rong
authors.initials: FR
authors.lastname: Tsay
authors.forename: Ulf
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Dolling
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Vickery
authors.forename: Donald
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Bachert