title: Anisotropy measurements of intrinsic fluorescence of prenyllipids reveal much higher mobility of plastoquinol than alpha-tocopherol in model membranes.
abstract: As an alternative to a fluorescent probe approach, the intrinsic fluorescence of reduced forms of prenylquinones has been exploited, which offers a convenient means of determining directly motional properties of these molecules. The steady-state fluorescence anisotropy measurements of plastoquinols (PQH(2)) and alpha-tocopherol (alpha-Toc) incorporated into phospholipid liposomes have been performed. The effect of prenyllipid concentration, PQH(2) side chain length and the composition of the membranes has been studied. For the data interpretation, the fundamental anisotropy of alpha-Toc, PQH(2), ubiquinol-10 and alpha-tocopherolquinol, as well as the angles between the absorption and emission transition moments have been also determined. It was concluded that alpha-Toc shows very low mobility in the lipid bilayer, whereas PQH(2)-9 displays significant motional freedom in dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine vesicles and even higher in egg yolk lecithin membranes.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, The Jan Zurzycki Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa Street 7, 30-387, Krakow, Poland
authors.forename: Małgorzata
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jemioła-Rzemińska
authors.forename: Jerzy
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kruk
authors.forename: Kazimierz
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Strzałka
mesh_terms: D016880:Anisotropy; D008081:Liposomes / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D008560:Membrane Fluidity; D008563:Membrane Lipids / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D010971:Plastoquinone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000737:chemistry*; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence / Q000379:methods*; D024502:alpha-Tocopherol / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D008081:Liposomes; D008563:Membrane Lipids; C003165:plastoquinol; D024502:alpha-Tocopherol; D010971:Plastoquinone