title: [Ophthalmologic aspects in the treatment of traumatic orbit deformity].
abstract: Results of ophthalmologic examinations of a total of 65 patients with traumatic orbit deformations and a pronounced dislocation of the eyeball (a mean time elapsed from trauma to surgery is 19 months) are presented in the article. Enophthalmos was diagnosed in 89% of patients, ptosis of the eyeball--in 69% of patients and ophthalmoplegia--in 77% of patients. Pathology of the posterior eye segment was recorded in a majority of cases, while pathology of the optic nerve was recorded in more than 43% of cases. Inferior orbital wall plasty was performed in all patients. A reduced optic neuropathy (a mean postoperative follow-up of 15 months) was registered in a number of cases after the surgical repositioning of the eyeball and conservative treatment.
authors.forename: Ia O
authors.initials: IaO
authors.lastname: Grusha
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002648:Child; D015841:Enophthalmos / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013508:Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods; D020221:Optic Nerve Injuries / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery*; D009917:Orbital Fractures / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery*
vernacular_title: Oftal'mologicheskie aspekty lecheniia travmaticheskikh deformatsiĭ orbity.