title: The cytoskeleton, cellular motility and the reductionist agenda.
abstract: Eukaryotic cells depend on cytoskeletal polymers and molecular motors to establish their asymmetrical shapes, to transport intracellular constituents and to drive their motility. Cell biologists are using diverse experimental approaches to understand the molecular basis of cellular movements and to explain why defects in the component proteins cause disease. Much of the molecular machinery for motility evolved in early eukaryotes, so a limited set of general principles can explain the motility of most cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven Connecticut 06520-8103, USA. thomas.pollard@yale.edu
authors.forename: Thomas D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Pollard
mesh_terms: D000199:Actins / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D005075:Biological Evolution; D001704:Biopolymers / Q000378:metabolism; D002465:Cell Movement; D003599:Cytoskeleton / Q000378:metabolism*; D005057:Eukaryotic Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D017353:Gene Deletion; D008954:Models, Biological; D020409:Molecular Motor Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D011554:Pseudopodia / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000199:Actins; D001704:Biopolymers; D020409:Molecular Motor Proteins