Pediatric ocular trauma and shaken infant syndrome.
Ocular trauma is a leading cause of visual loss in children. Understanding the fundamentals of eye trauma evaluation and management will help decrease associated ocular morbidity and visual loss. Many eye injuries are preventable and should not be viewed as random accidents. The primary care provider can help reinforce the need for protective eyewear during activities associated with ocular trauma. When evaluating infants who may have suffered child abuse, an ocular fundus examination is essential to rule out shaken infant syndrome.
Levine
Lawrence M
LM
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Florida, P.O. Box 100284, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA. levine@eye.ufl.edu
D002057:Burns, Chemical / Q000628:therapy; D002648:Child; D065306:Corneal Injuries; D005126:Eye Burns / Q000139:chemically induced; D005129:Eye Foreign Bodies / Q000628:therapy; D005131:Eye Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D005143:Eyelids / Q000293:injuries; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D022125:Lacerations / Q000628:therapy; D009917:Orbital Fractures / Q000175:diagnosis; D010808:Physical Examination; D012166:Retinal Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology; D038642:Shaken Baby Syndrome / Q000150:complications