title: [Metabolism of 18F-FDG (2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose) in tumor cells].
abstract: Tumor cell components obtained at 5 min, 1 hr and 3 hr after 18F-FDG injections were analyzed by radio-TLC. Major metabolites were 18F-FDG-phosphate and 18F-FDM-phosphate. 18F-FDM and three unidentified compounds were found as minor metabolites. Time course of the composition of metabolites are as follows; 18F-FDG-phosphate was 88% at 5 min after injection, but decreased to 53% at 3 hr after. 18F-FDM-phosphate was increased to 38% at 3 hr after injection. In conclusion, 18F-FDG is promptly phosphorylated after transportation into cell, and then exists as 18F-FDG-phosphate or 18F-FDM-phosphate. These results support known FDG distribution and metabolism, and it is possible that we use the information accumulated until now employing FDG manufactured by commercial supply system.
authors.affiliation: Research Centre, Research & Development Division, Nihon Medi-physics Co., Ltd.
authors.forename: Toshiyuki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shimmura
authors.forename: Masahiro
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nemoto
authors.forename: Sento
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ino
authors.forename: Miki
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kurami
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D005462:Fluorine Radioisotopes / Q000378:metabolism*; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / Q000378:metabolism*; D019298:Glucose-6-Phosphate / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D009368:Neoplasm Transplantation; D009374:Neoplasms, Experimental / Q000378:metabolism*; D010766:Phosphorylation; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D005462:Fluorine Radioisotopes; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; C047515:2-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose-6-phosphate; D019298:Glucose-6-Phosphate