Difference of lead, copper and zinc concentrations between interiors and exteriors of peds in some contaminated soils.
Solute transport of elements in soils depends on the soil structural and hydraulic properties, and it is controlled by sorption and diffusion, which both limit the mobility and distribution of elements in soils. This study was conducted to compare lead (Pb), copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) concentrations between ped exteriors and interiors of some contaminated soils. The results show that the differences of the heavy metals between exteriors and interiors decreased in the order clayey soil, clayey loam soil, loam soil. For same soils, the differences decreased from Pb to Cu to Zn. The differences in readily extractable concentrations of the three metals between ped exteriors and interiors were much larger than the differences in their total metals, this may indicate that extractable metals were more recently deposited. The higher Pb and Cu concentrations in the ped exteriors than interiors may additionally be explained by anthropogenic input, movement and downward through preferential flow.
Zhang
M K
MK
Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China.
Xu
J M
JM
D000538:Aluminum Silicates / Q000032:analysis; D000077215:Clay; D003300:Copper / Q000378:metabolism; D005290:Ferric Compounds / Q000378:metabolism; D007854:Lead / Q000378:metabolism; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000378:metabolism*; D012987:Soil / Q000032:analysis*; D012989:Soil Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D015032:Zinc / Q000378:metabolism
D000538:Aluminum Silicates; D005290:Ferric Compounds; D019216:Metals, Heavy; D012987:Soil; D012989:Soil Pollutants; C000499:ferric oxide; D007854:Lead; D003300:Copper; D015032:Zinc; D000077215:Clay