title: [Laboratory diagnostics of acute enteric infections under the conditions of the work of the specialized epidemic brigade during liquidation of the consequences of the emergency situations].
abstract: The scheme of the complex microbiological diagnostics of cholera, dysentery, salmonellosis and escherichiosis has been developed. The scheme includes the introduction of material taken from a patient with acute enteric infection into 1% peptone water (pH 8.0), followed by inoculation into Endo medium (pH 7.4-8.0) and the selection of colonies on MC-agar with the subsequent final identification of bacteria with the use of biochemical, serological and genetic methods of investigation. This scheme is proposed for use in bacteriological sections of specialized antiepidemic brigades working on the liquidation of the consequences of emergency situations when the epidemiological safety of the population is threatened.
authors.affiliation: Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: G G
authors.initials: GG
authors.lastname: Onishchenko
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Efremenko
authors.forename: V N
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Savel'ev
authors.forename: B V
authors.initials: BV
authors.lastname: Babenyshev
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Savel'eva
authors.forename: E B
authors.initials: EB
authors.lastname: Zhilchenko
authors.forename: E G
authors.initials: EG
authors.lastname: Artiushina
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Gaĭdina
mesh_terms: D000362:Agar; D001419:Bacteria / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology*; D001431:Bacteriological Techniques; D002771:Cholera / Q000382:microbiology; D003470:Culture Media; D004190:Disasters; D004196:Disease Outbreaks / Q000517:prevention & control; D004632:Emergency Medical Services; D004756:Enterobacteriaceae Infections / Q000382:microbiology; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005767:Gastrointestinal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology*; D017408:Guidelines as Topic; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D010461:Peptones; D012475:Salmonella / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012760:Shigella / Q000302:isolation & purification; D014734:Vibrio cholerae / Q000302:isolation & purification
chemical_list: D003470:Culture Media; D010461:Peptones; D000362:Agar
vernacular_title: Laboratornaia diagnostika ostrykh kishechnykh infektsiĭ v usloviiakh raboty spetsializirovannoĭ protivoépidemicheskoĭ brigady pri likvidatsii posledstviĭ chrezvychaĭnykh situatsiĭ.