[Computerized monitoring for integrated cervical screening. Rationale, methods and indicators of participation].
This paper presents a computerised system for the monitoring of integrated cervical screening, i.e. the integration of spontaneous Pap smear practice into organised screening. The general characteristics of the system are described, including background and rationale (integrated cervical screening in European countries, impact of integration on monitoring, decentralised organization of screening and levels of monitoring), general methods (definitions, sections, software description, and setting of application), and indicators of participation (distribution by time interval since previous Pap smear, distribution by screening sector--organised screening centres vs public and private clinical settings--, distribution by time interval between the last two Pap smears, and movement of women between the two screening sectors). Also, the paper reports the results of the application of these indicators in the general database of the Pathology Department of Imola Health District in northern Italy.
Bucchi
L
L
Registro Tumori della Romagna, Divisione di Oncologia Medica, Ospedale Luigi Pierantoni, via Forlanini 34, 47100 Forlì, Italia. i.o.r@fo.nettuno.it
Pierri
C
C
Caprara
L
L
Cortecchia
S
S
De Lillo
M
M
Bondi
A
A
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D016208:Databases, Factual; D005060:Europe / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy / Q000453:epidemiology; D008403:Mass Screening / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D016347:Medical Records Systems, Computerized; D008875:Middle Aged; D065006:Papanicolaou Test; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care; D015995:Prevalence; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012984:Software; D013997:Time Factors; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D014626:Vaginal Smears / Q000706:statistics & numerical data