Conformal radiation therapy for liver metastasis of esophageal carcinoma.
Recently, aggressive hepatectomies or hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy for liver metastasis from gastric or colorectal carcinoma have been performed, and the number of successful studies of liver metastasis have increased. However, there have been few successful cases of liver metastasis from esophageal carcinoma by surgery or chemotherapy. Herein, we show the benefits of radiation therapy for the treatment of liver metastasis from esophageal carcinoma. A 60-year-old woman with a 5-cm solitary liver metastasis from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma was treated with radiation therapy. The treated volume was encompassed by the anteroposterior and right lateral opposing fields, shaped by a multileaf collimator. The daily fraction size was 1.8 Gy, 5 days per week, for a total dose of 54 Gy. During the course of treatment, the patient did not experience any complications. After radiotherapy, abdominal computed tomography showed that the enhanced solid tumor had changed to a very low-density mass lesion with a clear margin, and the size was decreasing gradually between the 6 months. Radiotherapy could be a treatment of choice in patients with liver metastasis from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan. yikeda@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp
Yoshifumi
Y
Ikeda
Masanori
M
Niimi
Shigenao
S
Kan
Tomoo
T
Shatari
Hiroshi
H
Takami
Susumu
S
Kodaira
D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D008875:Middle Aged; D020266:Radiotherapy, Conformal; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed