New manifestation of atomic parity violation in cesium: a chiral optical gain induced by linearly polarized 6S-7S excitation.
We have detected, by using stimulated emission, an atomic parity violation (APV) in the form of a chiral optical gain of a cesium vapor on the 7S-6P(3/2) transition, consecutive to linearly polarized 6S-7S excitation. We demonstrate the validity of this detection method of APV, by presenting a 9% accurate measurement of expected sign and magnitude. We stress several advantages of this new approach which fully exploits the cylindrical symmetry of the setup. Future measurements at the percent level will provide an important cross-check of an existing more precise result obtained by a different method.
Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, 24 Rue Lhomond, F-75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
J
J
Guéna
D
D
Chauvat
Ph
P
Jacquier
E
E
Jahier
M
M
Lintz
S
S
Sanguinetti
A
A
Wasan
M A
MA
Bouchiat
A V
AV
Papoyan
D
D
Sarkisyan