Biology and mental illness: a historical perspective.
A century ago, psychiatrists understood women's susceptibility to mental illness in terms of their unique biology. Although contemporary physicians certainly do not share late 19th-century psychiatrists' biases about women and the social order, the similarities between today's emphasis on women's biology and earlier explanations of the relationship between women's biology and mental illness bear investigation. This paper reviews the history of medical ideas about the connection between women's reproductive organs and their mental health and questions modern assumptions about that connection.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Laura D
LD
Hirshbein
D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D005260:Female; D005836:Genitalia, Female / Q000503:physiopathology; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000266:history* / Q000503:physiopathology; D011293:Premenstrual Syndrome / Q000266:history* / Q000523:psychology; D014481:United States; D016387:Women's Health