[Imaging diagnosis for intralobar pulmonary sequestration by subclassification of CT findings in bronchoalveolar structures].
We examined the chest CT findings in 12 cases of intralobar pulmonary sequestration. We classified 4 subtypes by evaluating bronchial and alveolar structures, thus: type A (3 cases), mild cylindrical dilatation of the bronchial structure and hyperlucent alveolar structure; type B (3 cases), marked cylindrical dilatation of the bronchial structure and hyperlucent alveolar structure; type C (2 cases), multicystic dilatation of the bronchial structure and alveolar structure without hyperlucency; and type D (4 cases), multicystic dilatation of the bronchial structure and absence of any alveolar structure. All 77 cases (present and previously reported cases) with CT-documented intralobar pulmonary sequestration could be classified into 4 subtypes: type A 9%, type B 34%, type C 19%, and type D 38%. We concluded that these 4 types were useful for the radiological diagnosis of intralobar pulmonary sequestration.
Matsushima
Hidekazu
H
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saitama Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, 1696 Itai, Kohnan, Ohsato, Saitama, Japan.
Takayanagi
Noboru
N
Ubukata
Mikio
M
Tokunaga
Daidou
D
Satou
Nagato
N
Kurashima
Kazuyoshi
K
Yanagisawa
Tsutomu
T
Sugita
Yutaka
Y
Hoshi
Eishin
E
Kawabata
Yoshinori
Y
Kanazawa
Minoru
M
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001980:Bronchi / Q000473:pathology; D001998:Bronchopulmonary Sequestration / Q000145:classification* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011650:Pulmonary Alveoli / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D013902:Radiography, Thoracic; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed