New features of the thermal Casimir force at small separations.
The difference of the thermal Casimir forces at different temperatures between real metals is shown to increase with a decrease of the separation distance. This opens new opportunities for the demonstration of the thermal dependence of the Casimir force. Both configurations of two parallel plates and a sphere above a plate are considered. Different approaches to the theoretical description of the thermal Casimir force are shown to lead to different measurable predictions.
Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA.
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F
Chen
G L
GL
Klimchitskaya
U
U
Mohideen
V M
VM
Mostepanenko