A new technique of laparoscopic ovariopexy before irradiation.
OBJECTIVE
To report a new technique of laparoscopic ovarian transposition to preserve ovarian function in women who require pelvic irradiation for musculoaponeurotic fibromatosis (extra abdominal desmoid).


METHODS
Case report.


METHODS
University teaching hospital.


METHODS
Two nulliparous women who required adjunctive radiotherapy for musculoaponeurotic fibromatosis where radiotherapy planning indicated that the right ovary could be removed from the field of radiation by anterior transposition.


METHODS
Laparoscopic suturing of the right ovary to the right round ligament with intracorporeal polypropylene sutures.


METHODS
Technical feasibility, recovery, postoperative adhesions, ease of ovarian repositioning, and evidence of ovulation after completion of radiotherapy.


RESULTS
The technique was easily performed without needing to divide the ligament of the ovary. Recovery was rapid, and there were no postoperative adhesions. The ovary showed evidence of continued function and was easily repositioned by dividing the sutures.


CONCLUSIONS
In selected cases, this method of ovarian transposition has the advantages not only of being technically easy but also of allowing for repositioning of the ovary with minimal disruption of its anatomical relationship to the fallopian tube, thereby favoring fertility.
Visvanathan
Dilip K
DK
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital, University College London Hospitals Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Cutner
Alfred S
AS
Cassoni
Anna M
AM
Gaze
Mark
M
Davies
Melanie C
MC
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D018222:Desmoid Tumors / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D019042:Muscle Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D010053:Ovary / Q000601:surgery*; D011832:Radiation Injuries / Q000517:prevention & control*