[Results after palmar plate-osteosynthesis with angularly stable T-plate in 100 distal radius fractures: a prospective study].
In a prospective study a total of 124 unstable fractures of the distal radius were treated with a fixed angle palmar T-plate (Synthes Ltd., Switzerland). A total of 100 distal radius fractures were evaluated radiologically and clinically after a mean of 10 months after surgery. Loss of correction between postoperative and follow-up radiographs was assessed. The mean loss of the initial volar tilt was 3+/-4 degrees, the loss of radial inclination 0.4+/-2 degrees. The radial shortening was 1+/-1 mm. Flexion and extension of the injured wrist had recovered to an average of 81% of the normal, contralateral side. Radial and ulnar deviation were limited to 84%, pronation and supination reached 91%. Mass grip strength recovered to an average of 74% of the normal side. Using the functional outcome score according to Sarmiento,we obtained 15% excellent,56% good, 28% fair and 1% poor results. The complication rate was 10%. In conclusion, the operative treatment of unstable extra- and intraarticular fractures of the distal radius by fixed angle T-plateosteosynthesis shows good radiological and functional results.
Sakhaii
M
M
Unfallchirurgische Klinik, Städtisches Klinikum Braunschweig. msakhaii@t-online.de
Groenewold
U
U
Klonz
A
A
Reilmann
H
H
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001860:Bone Plates; D001863:Bone Screws; D004867:Equipment Design; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal / Q000295:instrumentation*; D017102:Fracture Healing / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011859:Radiography; D011885:Radius Fractures / Q000145:classification / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D014954:Wrist Injuries / Q000145:classification / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*