title: Rorschach administration: a comparison of the effect of two instructions given to an inpatient sample of drug addicts.
abstract: The effect of administering the Rorschach Inkblot Method under two instructional sets was compared on three classes of outcome variables: the frequency with which subjects asked questions about the test; the frequency of brief protocols (fewer than 14 responses); and 17 traditional Rorschach structural summary scores. Sixty subjects, obtained from three inpatient psychiatric clinics treating drug addicts, randomly received either the short pre-testing instruction "What might this be?" originally developed by Herman Rorschach and recommended in the Comprehensive System, or a longer and more elaborated instruction, which for many years has been the standard instruction in Norway. Compared with the Norwegian instruction, the short instruction produced significantly more questions to the examiner about the test. For the other outcome measures no differences were observed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. ellen.hartmann@psykologi.uio.no
authors.forename: Ellen
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Hartmann
authors.forename: Per-Christian
authors.initials: PC
authors.lastname: Vanem
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D007802:Language; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015588:Observer Variation; D010552:Personality Assessment; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology; D011584:Psychology / Q000379:methods*; D011897:Random Allocation; D012392:Rorschach Test; D012494:Sampling Studies; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000534:rehabilitation