title: Adolescent subjective well-being and family dynamics.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between adolescent subjective well-being (SWB) and family dynamics perceived by adolescents and their parents. A sample of 239 pupils (51% female) from seventh and ninth grades completed the Berne questionnaire of SWB (youth form), two subscales from an original Finnish SWB scale and the Family Dynamics Measure II, and one of their parents (n = 239) filled in the Family Dynamics Measure II. Results indicated that parents assessed family dynamics better than did their adolescent child. Furthermore, there was no association between family dynamics perceived by adolescents and family dynamics assessed by one of their parents or between the adolescent SWB and parental perception of family dynamics. Multiple stepwise regression analysis indicated that certain aspects of family dynamics perceived by adolescents were related to adolescent global satisfaction and ill-being. Specifically, adolescents' perception of high level of mutuality and stability in the family as well as male gender and lack of serious problems in family were predictors of adolescent global satisfaction. Furthermore, disorganization in the family and poor parental relationship perceived by adolescents, being female, serious problems and illness in family predicted a high level of adolescent global ill-being.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nursing Science, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland. katja.rask@mail.diak.fi
authors.forename: Katja
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Rask
authors.forename: Päivi
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Astedt-Kurki
authors.forename: Eija
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Paavilainen
authors.forename: Pekka
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Laippala
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D005195:Family Relations; D005260:Female; D005387:Finland; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012649:Self Concept; D012737:Sex Factors; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires