title: [Studies on immunoregulating effect of monkshood root and peony root used singly and in combination].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the abirritation and antiinflammation effects of Monkshood Root and Peony Root used singly and in combination, and to find the enhanced effects of the two drugs used in combination; To observe the effect of Monkshood Root and Peony Root used singly and in combination by studing the immunoregulation function in experimental animals.
  
  
  METHODS
  The response of delayed type hypersensitivity in mice, the phagocytosis of abdominal macrophages in mice, and the production of special antibodies in mice were observed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The two drugs used in combination could increase phagocytosic function of mononuclear macrophagocyte in hypoimmuitic model mice, and inhibit the responses of delayed type hypersensitivity in the hyperimmunitic model mice and the nonimmunosuppressive treated mice, with nosignificant effect on the production of special antibodies in mice.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  In accordance with the mechanism of the disorder between the anti-inflammation effect and the induce-inflammation effect on arthritis in the immune system, these data show the bidirectional effect of the two drugs used in combination on the immune responses, which may be one of the main mechanisms of treating arthralgia due to wind-dampness.
authors.affiliation: Shandong University of TCM, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China.
authors.forename: Lin
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Qin
authors.forename: Shao-hua
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Xiao-li
authors.initials: XL
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D031841:Aconitum / Q000737:chemistry; D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000818:Animals; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001169:Arthritis, Experimental / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000276:immunology; D004338:Drug Combinations; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006968:Hypersensitivity, Delayed / Q000188:drug therapy; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D029596:Paeonia / Q000737:chemistry; D008517:Phytotherapy; D018517:Plant Roots / Q000737:chemistry; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D004338:Drug Combinations; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal