[Pharyngeal passage tube treatment for obstructive apnea syndrome].
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the therapeutical effect of pharyngeal passage tube for OSAS.


METHODS
Fifty-seven patients were treated during May 1995 to August 1999. All patients were examined by GKD-405 A polysomnography for apnea index (AI), hypnea index (HI), AHI (AI + HI) at cetera 7 items index before and after pharyngeal passage tube treatment.


RESULTS
After treatment, the longest time of apnea shortened from (54.82 +/- 20.83) s to (25.74 +/- 9.50) s, the AHI lessened from 70.82 +/- 18.06 to 30.00 +/- 10.10, the oxygen desaturation increased from (62.36 +/- 11.53)% to (78.68 +/- 12.09)%. After treatment, the recorded parameters showed obvious therapeutical effect (P < 0.05-0.001, t values is from 2.20 to 15.29, the snore loudness of all patients dropped from (84.32 +/- 18.51) dB to (32.64 +/- 10.16) dB. The therapeutical successful rate was 87.72%. The long-term use rate (over 6 months) was 72.73%.


CONCLUSIONS
The pharyngeal passage tube has obvious effect for patients suffering from severe OSAS. It is recommended for the treatment of OSAS as a conservative method.
Ye
F
F
Department of Otorhinolarynology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei 230001, China. yefeich@mail.hf.ah.cn
Wei
J
J
Hu
Y
Y
Li
X
X
Wang
S
S
Mei
Z
Z
Chen
X
X
Wang
Y
Y
Xu
R
R
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007440:Intubation / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010614:Pharynx; D017286:Polysomnography; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D020181:Sleep Apnea, Obstructive / Q000628:therapy*; D016896:Treatment Outcome