Mandibular segmental reconstruction with iliac crest.
Twenty patients consisting of 14 males and 6 females with benign destructive lesions of the mandible were reconstructed using free nonvascularised iliac crest. Harvested bone was contoured and secured with 0.5 mm stainless steel wire and reinforced with maxillo-mandibular fixation. Five patients has hemimandibulectomy with immediate reconstruction. The other 15 patients had 1 to 3 segments of the mandible reconstructed. There was only one failure. Mouth opening and closure were centric except in the patients that had hemimandibulectomy without condylar reconstruction. Mastication and facial appearance were satisfactory. In conclusion, the iliac crest is recommended for reconstruction of hemimandible as well as long contiguous segments of the mandible.
Obiechina
A E
AE
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University College Hospital, Ibadan.
Ogunlade
S O
SO
Fasola
A O
AO
Arotiba
J T
JT
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000564:Ameloblastoma / Q000601:surgery*; D016025:Bone Transplantation; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D005350:Fibroma / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007085:Ilium / Q000637:transplantation*; D019248:Jaw Fixation Techniques; D008297:Male; D008334:Mandible / Q000601:surgery*; D008339:Mandibular Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D016896:Treatment Outcome