Early controlled mobilization of potentially unstable extra-articular hand fractures.
This article presents early controlled mobilization options for potentially unstable, nondisplaced, nonarticular hand fractures. Early controlled mobilization of tissues surrounding a healing fracture has the potential to enhance the quality and rate of fracture healing and a person's functional recovery. The options discussed protect the integrity of the fracture alignment, while permitting safe, pain-free protected motion of joints adjacent to the fracture. Traditionally, healing fractures are thought of as clinically stable or unstable. If clinically unstable, the fracture often is considered unable to tolerate unrestricted active motion during the initial stages of healing. This article offers an alternative perspective, in which clinicians can consider the clinical factors that can be controlled to allow for early protected motion of the regional tissues surrounding a potentially unstable hand fracture. These additional clinical options offer an alternative to acute fracture immobilization and help progress the rehabilitation of hand fracture patients.
Feehan
Lynne M
LM
Department of Orthopedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. feehans@telus.net
D004434:Early Ambulation; D005384:Finger Joint / Q000503:physiopathology; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy*; D006230:Hand Injuries / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy*; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular / Q000502:physiology; D020127:Recovery of Function / Q000502:physiology