title: [Role of surgical treatments in patients with fibrocavernous pulmonary tuberculosis].
abstract: Three hundred and seventy patients operated on at the Institute Surgical Clinic underwent 638 surgical interventions: 356 and 282 in Groups 1 and 2 patients, respectively. Intraoperative complications occurred in 24 (3.8%) cases, in 6.5% of the patients operated on. Twenty-two complications were successfully eliminated, 2 patients died. Postoperative complications were established in 25 (14.8%) of the 169 patients of Group 1 and in 12 (6.0%) of the 201 patients of Group 2. The incidence of complications largely depended on the type of an operation. Complications were observed in 8 (36.4%) of the 22 patients undergone pulmonectomy. The active phase of a specific process as a surgical risk factor is prime consideration. In patients operated for emergency indications in the phase of an non-arrested exacerbation of tuberculosis, pleuropulmonary complications occur 2.5 times as frequently as those in patients with relative process stabilization.
authors.forename: N G
authors.initials: NG
authors.lastname: Grishchenko
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Krasnov
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Andrenko
authors.forename: V G
authors.initials: VG
authors.lastname: Paraskun
authors.forename: D V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Stepanov
authors.forename: D V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Krasnov
authors.forename: T G
authors.initials: TG
authors.lastname: Beschetnyĭ
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000401:mortality / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D011013:Pneumonectomy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000401:mortality; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000601:surgery*