title: Localization of thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) mRNA in epithelium of human gastrointestinal tract.
abstract: Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is a negative regulator of thioredoxin. However, its role in the gastrointestinal (GI) epithelium is as yet unknown. Using in situ hybridization, we demonstrated that mRNA of TXNIP was differentially expressed in the epithelium of the human GI tract. TXNIP transcript was especially prominent in terminal differentiated cells. TXNIP was also highly expressed in lymphocytes in the lymphoid follicles. Our results suggest a new potential role of TXNIP in the differentiation of epithelial cells and in mucosal immunity of the GI tract.
authors.affiliation: Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, Medical Research Center, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan. yasuot@med.nihon-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Yasuo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: Yukimoto
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ishii
authors.forename: Akiko
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Murata
authors.forename: Toshihito
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nagata
authors.forename: Satoshi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Asai
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D007413:Intestinal Mucosa / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D007420:Intestine, Large / Q000378:metabolism; D008214:Lymphocytes / Q000378:metabolism; D008875:Middle Aged; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism*; D013879:Thioredoxins / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger; C486715:TXNIP protein, human; C082634:cytosolic-nuclear tumor promoter binding protein; D013879:Thioredoxins