title: Prevalence of alcohol and drug use in an adolescent training facility.
abstract: This study investigates substance use and crimes among incarcerated adolescents. Chart reviews were conducted between 1997-2000 with 186 adolescent, male offenders, including information on demographics, substance use, and crimes. Results indicate that use of alcohol (88.7%) and marijuana (95.7%) was highly prevalent. The most widely committed crimes included possession of a controlled substance (31.8%), receiving stolen goods (17.8%), and violation of probation (17.2%). Significant differences were observed across racial/ethnic groups; White nonHispanic adolescents were more likely to use cocaine, hallucinogens, and heroin than adolescents of other races. Future research examining relationships between criminal behavior, substance use, and cultural variations in use patterns and delinquency will allow more relevant intervention and prevention strategies in this population.
authors.affiliation: Center for Alcohol and Addiction, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA. rebecca_lebeau@brown.edu
authors.forename: Rebecca
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Lebeau-Craven
authors.forename: Lynda
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Stein
authors.forename: Nancy
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Barnett
authors.forename: Suzanne M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Colby
authors.forename: Joe L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: Anna L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Canto
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D000328:Adult; D017668:Age of Onset; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000453:epidemiology*; D003415:Crime; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D005006:Ethnicity; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015995:Prevalence; D011330:Prisons; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*