Stat5 synergizes with T cell receptor/antigen stimulation in the development of lymphoblastic lymphoma.
Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins are latent transcription factors that mediate a wide range of actions induced by cytokines, interferons, and growth factors. We now report the development of thymic T cell lymphoblastic lymphomas in transgenic mice in which Stat5a or Stat5b is overexpressed within the lymphoid compartment. The rate of lymphoma induction was markedly enhanced by immunization or by the introduction of TCR transgenes. Remarkably, the Stat5 transgene potently induced development of CD8+ T cells, even in mice expressing a class II-restricted TCR transgene, with resulting CD8+ T cell lymphomas. These data demonstrate the oncogenic potential of dysregulated expression of a STAT protein that is not constitutively activated, and that TCR stimulation can contribute to this process.
Kelly
John A
JA
Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, National Heart and Blood Institute, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-1674, USA.
Spolski
Rosanne
R
Kovanen
Panu E
PE
Suzuki
Takeshi
T
Bollenbacher
Julie
J
Pise-Masison
Cynthia A
CA
Radonovich
Michael F
MF
Lee
Stephen
S
Jenkins
Nancy A
NA
Copeland
Neal G
NG
Morse
Herbert C
HC
Leonard
Warren J
WJ
D000818:Animals; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000502:physiology*; D019674:Genes, T-Cell Receptor beta; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D008894:Milk Proteins; D020411:Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; D054198:Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / Q000209:etiology*; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / Q000502:physiology*; D050796:STAT3 Transcription Factor; D050799:STAT5 Transcription Factor; D015534:Trans-Activators / Q000502:physiology*
D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D008894:Milk Proteins; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell; D050796:STAT3 Transcription Factor; D050799:STAT5 Transcription Factor; C494087:Stat3 protein, mouse; C494093:Stat5a protein, mouse; C494096:Stat5b protein, mouse; D015534:Trans-Activators