Outcome of twin pregnancies after assisted reproductive techniques--a comparative study.
OBJECTIVE
To compare obstetrical and perinatal outcome of twin pregnancies after assisted reproductive techniques (ART) with that of twins conceived spontaneously.


METHODS
Hospital based retrospective study.


RESULTS
There were 132 twin deliveries of which 36 were conceived after ART. Patients of the ART group were mostly nulliparous and slightly older. There was no statistically significant difference in the frequency of preterm delivery or mean gestational age at delivery. Elective Caesarean delivery was more frequent in twin pregnancies conceived after ART, and there were no other differences in maternal complications. There was also no difference in the mean birth weight or frequency of neonatal complication between the two groups.


CONCLUSIONS
In this comparative study, the obstetric and neonatal outcomes between spontaneous twins and those conceived after ART are similar except for higher operative deliveries in the latter group of twins.
Zaib-un-Nisa
Syeda
S
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tawam Hospital, P.O. Box 15258, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. zaib@emirates.net.ae
Ghazal-Aswad
Saad
S
Badrinath
Padmanabhan
P
D000328:Adult; D001034:Apgar Score; D002585:Cesarean Section / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D016640:Diabetes, Gestational / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D005313:Fetal Death / Q000453:epidemiology; D005865:Gestational Age; D006801:Humans; D015931:Intensive Care, Neonatal; D008423:Maternal Age; D007752:Obstetric Labor, Premature / Q000453:epidemiology; D010298:Parity; D011225:Pre-Eclampsia / Q000453:epidemiology; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D011256:Pregnancy Outcome; D027724:Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; D014427:Twins