title: Technique of intramedullary fixation for arthrodesis of the wrist in rheumatoid arthritis.
abstract: We did 18 arthrodeses of the wrist in 16 patients with rheumatoid arthritis using an intramedullary fixation technique. There were 15 women and one man, whose ages at operation ranged from 47 to 71 years (mean 58). Follow up ranged from 13 to 68 months (mean 27). The operative technique consists of a combination of intramedullary placement of two Kirschner (K)-wires and an autogenous bone graft. At follow up bony union was apparent in all cases. K-wires came out of the metacarpal joints in two cases. Paraesthesiae in the median nerve distribution occurred in two cases which both recovered within three months.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Osaka, Japan.
authors.forename: Kazuhiro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Masada
authors.forename: Masataka
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yasuda
authors.forename: Eiji
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Takeuchi
authors.forename: Hideo
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hashimoto
mesh_terms: D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000601:surgery*; D001174:Arthrodesis / Q000379:methods*; D016025:Bone Transplantation; D001864:Bone Wires; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013997:Time Factors; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous; D014955:Wrist Joint / Q000601:surgery*