Managing complicated urinary tract infections: the urologic view.
Patients with complicated UTIs are a diverse group. These patients have upper UTIs and structural or functional abnormalities that reduce the efficacy of antimicrobial therapy. They are at increased risk for morbidity such as bacteremia and sepsis, perinephric abscess, renal deterioration, and emphysematous pyelonephritis. Appropriate urinary tract imaging, antimicrobials, medical and surgical therapies, and follow-up are required to avoid potentially devastating outcomes.
Rubenstein
Jonathan N
JN
Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Department of Urology, Tarry 11-715, 303 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Schaeffer
Anthony J
AJ
D000038:Abscess / Q000150:complications; D001437:Bacteriuria / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy; D048909:Diabetes Complications; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000188:drug therapy; D011704:Pyelonephritis / Q000150:complications; D013119:Spinal Cord Injuries / Q000150:complications; D001750:Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000503:physiopathology