[Conception of neurorehabilitation in post-stroke patients].
Based on the long research and practical experience of specialized neurorehabilitation service study in different Moscow and Russian regions, the article presents the conception of post-stroke patient's neurorehabilitation. Heading by the Federal Scientific Speech Pathology and Neurorehabilitation Center, Health Care Ministry RF and Moscow Institute of Psychiatry, 108 clinico-rehabilitation settings (emergency clinics for neurosurgery and cerebrovascular pathology, to home care, and rehabilitation daily in-patient clinics and specialized units of municipal out-patients clinics) provide a specialized care in Moscow. The methodological approaches to rehabilitation of patients with the consequences of focal brain lesions have been specified. The particular attention was focused on a neurorehabilitation of the patients with dominant hemisphere lesion with higher mental and movement functions disturbances. The significance of mental and social factors in the pathogenesis of these disorders was highlighted. A system of patient's neurorehabilitation and principles of service organization in different disease stages are presented.
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D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000209:etiology / Q000534:rehabilitation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009031:Moscow; D009042:Motivation; D009069:Movement Disorders / Q000209:etiology / Q000534:rehabilitation; D011613:Psychotherapy / Q000458:organization & administration; D012047:Rehabilitation Centers / Q000458:organization & administration*; D012050:Rehabilitation, Vocational; D020521:Stroke / Q000150:complications; D000071939:Stroke Rehabilitation