Accidents in the school environment: perspectives of staff concerned with data collection and reporting procedures.
School-accident reports document incidents that have resulted in children requiring assistance from staff in the education and healthcare sectors. This study was undertaken to investigate the collection and use of data by agencies concerned with the school-accident problem. Our aim was to determine if the annual collection and use of such a large body of data might be improved through better management procedures. Interviews were conducted with primary and secondary school staff in one education authority. Interviewees completed a questionnaire on accident activity and accident reporting in their school. In the healthcare sector, staff from the Schools' Office and the ambulance unit servicing the schools provided information on their collection and use of data. Our survey found that accident activity is usually a private matter for individual schools, shared to varying degrees with the education authority. Playgrounds, children's behaviour and footwear carried much of the blame for the injuries sustained. Staff generally accepted the current accident rates. The compilation of accident data by the Schools' Office, accident and emergency department, and ambulance service were compromised by deficiencies in computerization and computer software. The management and utilization of school-accident data could be improved by better collaboration within and between the education and healthcare agencies.
Williams
W R
WR
School of Care Sciences, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, UK.
Latif
A H
AH
Cater
L
L
D000056:Accident Prevention; D000059:Accidents / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D000552:Ambulances / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D002648:Child; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D011996:Records; D012308:Risk Management; D012574:Schools / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014852:Wales / Q000453:epidemiology