title: Restorative justice for sexual violence: repairing victims, building community, and holding offenders accountable.
abstract: Problems in criminal justice system response to date and acquaintance rape, and the nonpenetration sexual offenses are identified: (1) these crimes are often markers of a career of sexual offense, yet they are widely viewed as minor; (2) perpetrators of these crimes are now held accountable in ways that reduce their future threat of sex offending; and (3) current criminal justice response to these crimes disappoints and traumatizes victims and families. In response to these identified problems, we are implementing and evaluating RESTORE, an innovative victim-driven, community-based restorative justice program. Restorative justice views crime as harm for which the person responsible must be held accountable in meaningful ways. RESTORE uses a community conference to involve the victim, offender, and both parties' family and friends in a face-to-face dialogue directed at identifying the harm, and developing a plan for repair, rehabilitation, and reintegration into the community.
authors.affiliation: University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85719, USA. mpk@email.arizona.edu
authors.forename: Mary P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Koss
authors.forename: Karen J
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: Bachar
authors.forename: C Quince
authors.initials: CQ
authors.lastname: Hopkins
mesh_terms: D019058:Community Networks; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology*; D003416:Criminal Law / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D006801:Humans; D012742:Sex Offenses / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D012941:Social Responsibility; D014481:United States; D014754:Violence