title: Inadvertent sulfonylurea overdosage and hypoglycemia in an elderly woman: failure of serum hypoglycemia screening.
abstract: We report a case of an 82 year-old woman who had two episodes of documented hypoglycemia. Initial laboratory testing revealed hyperinsulinemia and a negative serum sulfonylurea screen. While these data suggested the presence of an insulinoma, further evaluation of the case revealed inadvertent ingestion of glimepiride, a sulfonylurea not included in the standard serum sulfonylurea screen.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143-1616, USA.
authors.forename: Karen E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Earle
authors.forename: Robert J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Rushakoff
authors.forename: Ira D
authors.initials: ID
authors.lastname: Goldfine
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D002096:C-Peptide / Q000097:blood; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy*; D062787:Drug Overdose; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007003:Hypoglycemia / Q000139:chemically induced*; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects*; D007328:Insulin / Q000097:blood; D013453:Sulfonylurea Compounds / Q000009:adverse effects*
chemical_list: D001786:Blood Glucose; D002096:C-Peptide; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents; D007328:Insulin; D013453:Sulfonylurea Compounds; C057619:glimepiride