title: Evoked potential changes in ischaemic myelopathy.
abstract: Somatosensory evoked potentials are employed in the intraoperative monitoring but there is paucity of information about the motor evoked potentials (MEP) in spinal cord ischaemia. Two patients aged 9 and 4 years developed paraplegia following surgery for coarctation of aorta. The aortic cross clamping time in these patients was 100 min and 30 min. respectively. The patient with longer clamping time had flaccid paraplegia and lower limb MEPs were not recordable; whereas the patient with shorter clamping time had spastic paraparesis and prolonged CMCT to right lower limb. The latter patient improved significantly. Tibial SEPs were normal in both the patients. Our results suggest that MEP may have a greater role than SEP in documenting and prognosticating ischaemic myelopathy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Sanjay Gandhi PGIMS, Lucknow.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kalita
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Srivastava
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Mittal
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Sharma
authors.forename: U K
authors.initials: UK
authors.lastname: Misra
mesh_terms: D001017:Aortic Coarctation / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D019054:Evoked Potentials, Motor / Q000502:physiology*; D005073:Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D011379:Prognosis; D020760:Spinal Cord Ischemia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology*