title: Training and equipment to prevent athletic head and neck injuries.
abstract: Due to the potential for catastrophic neurotraumas and cervical spine injuries in sport, the sports health care professional must take proper measures to prevent such injuries. Strength training of the cervical spine, teaching of proper sporting techniques, and use of protective sports equipment are three primary means of attempting to prevent neurotraumas and cervical spine injuries in sports. There are other avenues to assist in preventing these injuries, such as flexibility programs. The sports health care professional, therefore, must be knowledgeable of the needs of each individual athlete when developing prevention plans.
authors.affiliation: University of Virginia Sports Medicine, PO Box 400834, McCue Center, Emmet Street and Massie Road, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA. kmc7e@virginia.edu
authors.forename: Kevin M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Cross
authors.forename: Catherine
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Serenelli
mesh_terms: D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000517:prevention & control*; D001484:Baseball / Q000293:injuries; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000293:injuries / Q000502:physiology; D006259:Craniocerebral Trauma / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005081:Exercise Therapy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D005538:Football / Q000293:injuries; D006688:Hockey / Q000293:injuries; D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000517:prevention & control; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000502:physiology; D019838:Neck Injuries / Q000517:prevention & control*; D010806:Physical Education and Training / Q000379:methods; D011482:Protective Devices; D015865:Racquet Sports / Q000293:injuries; D019876:Sports Equipment