title: Translational control mechanisms modulate skeletal muscle gene expression during hypertrophy.
abstract: Understanding the basic mechanisms regulating skeletal muscle hypertrophy is essential to providing strategies for optimizing and maintaining skeletal muscle mass. This review focuses on the importance of mRNA translation in mediating acute increases in protein synthesis after resistance exercise as well as the anabolic response of muscle growth.
authors.affiliation: Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, 17033, USA.
authors.forename: Douglas R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Bolster
authors.forename: Scot R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Kimball
authors.forename: Leonard S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Jefferson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001824:Body Constitution; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D006801:Humans; D009124:Muscle Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000502:physiology*; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis; D015398:Signal Transduction
chemical_list: D009124:Muscle Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger