Childhood pesticide exposures on the Texas-Mexico border: clinical manifestations and poison center use.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to describe differences in childhood pesticide exposures between counties on the Texas-Mexico border and nonborder counties.


METHODS
The authors reviewed all pesticide exposures among children younger than 6 years reported to the South Texas Poison Center during 1997 through 2000.


RESULTS
Nonborder counties had twice the reported exposure rate of border counties. Parents of border children were significantly less likely to contact the poison center after an exposure and more likely to have their children evaluated in a health care facility.


CONCLUSIONS
Increasing residents' awareness of the poison center and identifying potential barriers to its use among residents of Texas-Mexico border communities may prevent unnecessary visits to health care facilities.
Belson
Martin
M
National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. mbelson@cdc.gov
Kieszak
Stephanie
S
Watson
William
W
Blindauer
Kim M
KM
Phan
Kathy
K
Backer
Lorrie
L
Rubin
Carol
C
D002669:Child Welfare; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000032:analysis / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008800:Mexico / Q000453:epidemiology; D010575:Pesticides / Q000145:classification / Q000506:poisoning*; D011039:Poison Control Centers / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011041:Poisoning / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D011159:Population Surveillance; D012423:Rural Health; D013781:Texas / Q000453:epidemiology
D010575:Pesticides