title: Forensic implications of the foot and ankle.
abstract: To clinicians, forensic medicine and the foot and ankle complex may appear to have little connection. However, if decomposed, burned, fragmented, or skeletonized human remains are recovered, the foot and ankle can provide information leading to identification and incident analysis. Furthermore, analysis of data collected at accidents can lead to safety modifications. This article reviews common elements of forensic medicine applied to the foot and ankle in 2 areas: establishing positive identification by using radiographic comparisons and analyzing aviation incidents. An understanding of these cases will enhance clinicians' awareness of the potential forensic value of the foot and ankle.
authors.affiliation: Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
authors.forename: Jeremy
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rich
authors.forename: Dorothy E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Dean
authors.forename: Yvonne Y
authors.initials: YY
authors.lastname: Cheung
mesh_terms: D000060:Accidents, Aviation; D000818:Animals; D000842:Ankle / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005528:Foot / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D005530:Foot Deformities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D018409:Foot Injuries / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology; D018732:Forensic Anthropology / Q000379:methods; D005554:Forensic Medicine / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D011859:Radiography