title: Identification and application of plasmids suitable for transfer of foreign DNA to members of the genus Gordonia.
abstract: Gene transfer systems for Gordonia polyisoprenivorans strains VH2 and Y2K based on electroporation and conjugation, respectively, were established. Several parameters were optimized, resulting in transformation efficiencies of >4 x 10(5) CFU/ micro g of plasmid DNA. In contrast to most previously described electroporation protocols, the highest efficiencies were obtained by applying a heat shock after the intrinsic electroporation. Under these conditions, transfer and autonomous replication of plasmid pNC9503 was also demonstrated to proceed in G. alkanivorans DSM44187, G. nitida DSM44499(T), G. rubropertincta DSM43197(T), G. rubropertincta DSM46038, and G. terrae DSM43249(T). Conjugational plasmid DNA transfer to G. polyisoprenivorans resulted in transfer frequencies of up to 5 x 10(-6) of the recipient cells. Recombinant strains capable of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis from alkanes were constructed.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Molekulare Mikrobiologie und Biotechnologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
authors.forename: Matthias
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Arenskötter
authors.forename: Dirk
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Baumeister
authors.forename: Rainer
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kalscheuer
authors.forename: Alexander
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Steinbüchel
mesh_terms: D003227:Conjugation, Genetic; D022761:Gene Transfer, Horizontal; D005822:Genetic Vectors; D033601:Gordonia Bacterium / Q000235:genetics*; D010957:Plasmids; D011091:Polyesters / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D011091:Polyesters