title: [Therapeutic effect of recombinant human parathyroid hormone(1-34) on osteoporosis of ovariectomized rats].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the therapeutic effect of recombinant human parathyroid hormone(1-34) [rhPTH(1-34)] on osteoporosis of ovariectomized rats.
  
  
  METHODS
  The model of osteoporosis was formed after 3 months of ovariectomy with 6-month age of 80 rats. Another 20 rats was control of sham operation. rhPTH(1-34) was subcutaneously injected once daily with 5, 10, 20, 40 micrograms/kg for 3 months. There were 10 rats in each group. The control of therapy included Salmon Calcitonin to 10 rats and Alendronate sodium to 10 rats. The bone weight of dry and ash, bone mineral density, bone biomechanical property, trabecular area, bone mineral deposition and serum alkaline phosphatase, Ca, P and urinary Pyridinoline/creatin (Pyd/Cr) were measured after the end of therapy.
  
  
  RESULTS
  When administered to animals as a single subcutaneous injection once daily, rhPTH(1-34) increased obviously bone mass, bone biomechanical property and trabecular area, as well as bone deposition compared with the animals of control group. The bone architecture was ultimately improved by rhPTH(1-34) therapy.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Rats of ovariectomized-induced osteoporosis possess obvious effect of treatment with low dose of rhPTH(1-34) administered once daily.
authors.affiliation: Department of Bone Metabolic, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. hfwang@shmu.edu.cn
authors.forename: Hong-fu
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Wei-fang
authors.initials: WF
authors.lastname: Jin
authors.forename: Jian-jun
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.forename: Shu-zhu
authors.initials: SZ
authors.lastname: Gu
authors.forename: Yi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: Ai-long
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Fei
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.forename: Jie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Shen
authors.forename: Shun-chang
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Zhang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D010052:Ovariectomy; D051381:Rats; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000627:therapeutic use; D019379:Teriparatide / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D019379:Teriparatide