The UNGASS Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS: a review of legislation in six Southern African countries.
This article reviews legislation of six Southern African countries to determine what progress has been made after the UNGASS Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS, particularly with regard to paragraph 58 on human rights and paragraph 69 on rights in the workplace. The article notes the complexities introduced by the coexistence of customary laws and practices and codified law. It describes certain features of specific codified and customized laws. It concludes that, with the possible exception of South Africa, the countries under review have not responded to the challenges the HIV/AIDS epidemic have confronted their legal systems with. They have resorted in the first instance to criminal law, and have allowed discriminatory customary laws and practices, which propel the epidemic, to continue to operate.
Richter
Marlise
M
AIDS Law Project, Centre for Applied Legal Studies, University of Witwatersrand, South Africa. richterm@law.wits.ac.za
D000353:Africa, Southern; D015658:HIV Infections; D006806:Human Rights / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D006801:Humans