[Influence of different lighting levels at workstations with video display terminals on operators' work efficiency].
The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of different lighting levels at workstations with video display terminals (VDTs) on the course of the operators' visual work, and to determine the optimal levels of lighting at VDT workstations. For two kinds of job (entry of figures from a typescript and edition of the text displayed on the screen), the work capacity, the degree of the visual strain and the operators' subjective symptoms were determined for four lighting levels (200, 300, 500 and 750 lx). It was found that the work at VDT workstations may overload the visual system and cause eyes complaints as well as the reduction of accommodation or convergence strength. It was also noted that the edition of the text displayed on the screen is more burdening for operators than the entry of figures from a typescript. Moreover, the examination results showed that the lighting at VDT workstations should be higher than 200 lx and that 300 lx makes the work conditions most comfortable during the entry of figures from a typescript, and 500 lx during the edition of the text displayed on the screen.
Janosik
Elzbieta
E
Zakładu Szkodliwości Fizycznych, Instytutu Medycyny Pracy i Zdrowia Srodowiskowego w Sosnowcu. e-janosik@imp.sosnowiec.pl
Grzesik
Jan
J
D000328:Adult; D001248:Asthenopia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D016288:Computer Terminals / Q000592:standards*; D003626:Data Display / Q000592:standards*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008027:Light / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008029:Lighting / Q000592:standards*; D008297:Male; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000517:prevention & control; D011044:Poland; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care; D017132:Workplace / Q000592:standards