title: Posterior approach to the degenerative cervical spine.
abstract: Laminoplasty has been gradually accepted as a treatment for choice for cervical compression myelopathy. The historical perspective of laminoplasty is described. The aims of laminoplasty are to expand the spinal canal, to secure spinal stability, to preserve the protective function of the spine, and to preserve spinal mobility. Laminoplasty is indicated in myelopathic patients with a developmentally narrow spinal canal or multiple-level involvement combined with a relatively narrow canal. Several laminoplasty techniques and supplementary techniques are described, together with expected outcomes and complications of surgery.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka-Minami National Hospital, 2-1 Kidohigashi, Kawachinagano, 586-8521, Osaka, Japan. yonenobu-k@umin.ac.jp
authors.forename: Kazuo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yonenobu
authors.forename: Takenori
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Oda
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D019299:Decompression, Surgical / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D007796:Laminectomy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D013117:Spinal Cord Compression / Q000601:surgery*; D016896:Treatment Outcome