title: Results of a national survey indicating information technology skills needed by nurses at time of entry into the work force.
abstract: A national survey was conducted to determine the information technology skills nurse administrators consider critical for new nurses entering the work force. The sample consisted of 2,000 randomly selected members of the American Organization of Nurse Executives. Seven hundred fifty-two usable questionnaires were returned, for a response rate of 38%. The questionnaire used a 5-point Likert scale and consisted of 17 items that assessed various technology skills and demographic information. The questionnaire was developed and pilot tested with content experts to establish content validity. Descriptive analysis of the data revealed that using e-mail effectively, operating basic Windows applications, and searching databases were critical information technology skills. The most critical information technology skill involved knowing nursing-specific software, such as bedside charting and computer-activated medication dispensers. To effectively prepare nursing students with technology skills needed at the time of entry into practice, nursing faculty need to incorporate information technology skills into undergraduate nursing curricula.
authors.affiliation: Business and Social Sciences, Gordon College, Barnesville, Georgia, USA.
authors.forename: Melinda
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: McCannon
authors.forename: Pamela V
authors.initials: PV
authors.lastname: O'Neal
mesh_terms: D003197:Computer Literacy; D003200:Computer User Training; D003479:Curriculum; D004506:Education, Nursing; D006801:Humans; D009726:Nurses; D017132:Workplace