title: Comparative effect of oral administration and topical application of alcoholic extract of Terminalia arjuna bark on incision and excision wounds in rats.
abstract: The effects of 50% ethanolic extract of the bark Terminalia arjuna and tannins isolated from the bark were studied for wound healing activity in incision and excision wound models, after oral or topical application in form of a hydrogel. The findings revealed a statistically significant increase in the tensile strength of the incision wounds and increase in the percent reduction in wound size of excision wounds as compared to control. However, the topical treatment with tannins was found to be superior in both incision and excision wound studies. The estimated increase in hydroxyproline content of the granulation tissue of the excision wounds indicated rapid collagen turnover thus, leading to rapid healing of the wounds.
authors.affiliation: CU Shah College of Pharmacy, SNDT Women's University, Santacruz-west, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400 049, India.
authors.forename: Madhura M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Rane
authors.forename: Sushma A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Mengi
mesh_terms: D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000284:Administration, Oral; D000818:Animals; D008297:Male; D024301:Plant Bark; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D012867:Skin / Q000187:drug effects / Q000293:injuries*; D013718:Tensile Strength; D029766:Terminalia; D014945:Wound Healing / Q000187:drug effects; D014950:Wounds, Penetrating / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D010936:Plant Extracts