title: Pupillary block following posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in adults.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Pupillary block rarely occurs after cataract extraction with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation.
  
  
  METHODS
  A series of six patients (seven eyes) treated for pupillary block after posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation between 1990 and 2001 is described; in one eye, the attack occurred after phacoemulsification.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The interval between pupillary block development and the cataract surgery ranged from 1 day to 5 years. In all eyes, treatment consisted of neodymium-YAG laser peripheral iridotomy. In four eyes, the laser peripheral iridotomy relieved the block (one procedure in two; two to three procedures in two). One patient was also treated with YAG capsulotomy, and two patients needed additional surgical intervention.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Despite the rarity of the complication of pupillary block after posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation, physicians should be aware of the sometimes difficult course of recovery after treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. gaton@ccsg.tau.ac.il
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Gaton
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Mimouni
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lusky
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ehrlich
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Weinberger
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002386:Cataract / Q000503:physiopathology; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000009:adverse effects; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007429:Intraocular Pressure / Q000502:physiology; D053685:Laser Therapy / Q000379:methods; D019654:Lens Implantation, Intraocular / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009798:Ocular Hypertension / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D018918:Phacoemulsification / Q000009:adverse effects; D011681:Pupil Disorders / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D014792:Visual Acuity / Q000502:physiology