title: Circadian biology: the physiology of inner retinal photoreceptors.
abstract: Non-traditional photoreceptors detect overall irradiance in the vertebrate retina. Such cells in the mouse inner retina show increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels following illumination. Neurons in the outer retina of fish also display characteristics appropriate for an irradiance detector.
authors.affiliation: Applied Vision Research Centre, Department of Optometry & Visual Sciences, City University, Northampton Square, EC1V 0HB, London, UK.
authors.forename: Ron
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Douglas
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001683:Biological Clocks / Q000502:physiology*; D020013:Calcium Signaling / Q000502:physiology*; D002940:Circadian Rhythm / Q000502:physiology*; D029941:Fish Proteins; D008027:Light; D020419:Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate / Q000502:physiology*; D017299:Rod Opsins / Q000502:physiology; D000099210:Melanopsin
chemical_list: D029941:Fish Proteins; D017299:Rod Opsins; D000099210:Melanopsin; C410242:VA opsin protein, Cyprinus carpio