Scrotal ultrasonography with emphasis on the extratesticular space: anatomy, embryology, and pathology.
Sonography is the imaging modality of choice in detecting and characterizing pathologic conditions affecting the extratesticular space. Although most abnormalities are benign, many may simulate or represent malignant processes. Accurate diagnosis is therefore essential and must be based not only on the sonographic findings but also on accurate clinical history and physical examination findings. This article reviews the anatomy, embryologic development, and pathologic conditions affecting the extratesticular space.
Sudakoff
Gary S
GS
Department of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, 53226, USA. gsudakof@mcw.edu
Quiroz
Francisco
F
Karcaaltincaba
Musturay
M
Foley
W Dennis
WD