The role of the private sector in monitoring health care quality and patient safety.
BACKGROUND
As payers, purchasers, and providers, both the public and private sectors have a stake in developing sound methods of measuring health care quality and patient safety. However, the role of the private sector in a national quality monitoring system remains largely underdeveloped.
There have been some attempts to pool private-sector data through health care industry efforts to measure and monitor the quality of health care services. Yet despite a number of public/private partnerships, no standard method exists for measuring and monitoring health care quality and safety across public and private payers. THE AHRQ WORKSHOP ON PRIVATE-SECTOR QUALITY MONITORING: The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) sponsored a workshop in fall 2000 to address the private sector's role in monitoring quality in the health care system. National experts developed a conceptual framework and recommendations on the design and scope of a private-sector data monitoring system. Ten key attributes of the monitoring system, such as timeliness of reports, flexibility, efficiency, and linkability, were identified. Barriers and gaps to the development of such a system include the cost of data collection, the diversity of the units of data collection, data privacy, and limitations of administrative data elements.


CONCLUSIONS
A comprehensive, public/private data collection system would address the multidimensional nature of quality and use data to effectively represent this complexity to the extent possible.
Blewett
Lynn A
LA
Division of Health Services Research and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA. blewe001@umn.edu
Parente
Stephen T
ST
Peterson
Eileen
E
Finch
Michael D
MD
D003245:Consensus Statements as Topic; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D006801:Humans; D017146:Models, Organizational; D015969:National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine, U.S., Health and Medicine Division; D011159:Population Surveillance; D017149:Private Sector; D040442:Public Health Informatics / Q000458:organization & administration*; D017150:Public Sector; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care / Q000458:organization & administration*; D019984:Quality Indicators, Health Care; D012380:Role; D017751:Safety Management; D014481:United States; D016270:United States Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality