Internet sales of cigarettes to minors.
BACKGROUND
There is growing concern that the Internet might become a source of tobacco products for minors. Although researchers have studied tobacco sales to minors at retail outlets for more than a decade, there are no published studies of tobacco sales to minors via the Internet.


OBJECTIVE
To determine the proportion of Internet cigarette vendors that will sell cigarettes to minors.


METHODS
Cross-sectional study conducted in April-July 2001. Under adult supervision, 4 adolescents aged 11 to 15 years attempted to purchase cigarettes via 55 Internet cigarette vendors located in 12 states. These minors made a total of 83 purchase attempts, paying by credit card (n = 47) and by money order (n = 36).


METHODS
Proportion of Internet cigarette vendors that sold cigarettes to minors.


RESULTS
Minors successfully received cigarettes for 93.6% of credit card purchase attempts and for 88.9% of money order purchase attempts. Age was never verified for any of these deliveries. Internet vendors sent a total of 1650 packs of cigarettes to the underage adolescents in this study.


CONCLUSIONS
Minors appear to have easy access to cigarettes via the Internet because many Internet vendors have weak or nonexistent age verification procedures.
Ribisl
Kurt M
KM
Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599-7440, USA. kurt_ribisl@unc.edu
Williams
Rebecca S
RS
Kim
Annice E
AE
D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D003132:Commerce / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012907:Smoking / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D019460:Tobacco Industry / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014481:United States