title: [Increase of LTB4 level and expression of LTA4-hydrolase mRNA in lung tissue and cerebral cortex in asthmatic rats].
abstract: To investigate antigen-induced changes of leukotriene B(4)(LTB(4))content and LTA(4)-hydrolase mRNA expression in lung tissue and cerebral cortex in sensitized rats.
  
  
  
  The contents of LTB(4) in lung tissue and cerebral cortex homogenates and LTA(4)-hydrolase mRNA expression after antigen challenge by aerosol were respectively detected by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography(RP-HPLC) and semi-quantitative RT-PCR.
  
  
  
  The LTB(4) levels in lung tissue and cerebral cortex homogenates in asthmatic rats were significantly higher than those in control (P%0.05), and LTA4-hydrolase mRNA expression was also increased in asthmatic group. Dexamethason(DXM, 0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) decreased the LTB(4) content and inhibited the LTA(4)-hydrolase mRNA expression significantly in asthmatic rats(P%0.05).
  
  
  
  LTB(4) content and LTA(4)-hydrolase mRNA expression in cerebral cortex and lung tissue are increased in asthmatic rats, and there may exist neuroimmunological cross-talking between central nervous system and lung tissue in asthma.
authors.affiliation: Zhejiang Respiratory Drugs Research Laboratory of State Food and Drug Administration of China, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China.
authors.forename: Yang-mei
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Deng
authors.forename: Qiang-min
authors.initials: QM
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Ji-qiang
authors.initials: JQ
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Jun-fang
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Deng
authors.forename: Ru-lian
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Bian
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001249:Asthma / Q000378:metabolism*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D004851:Epoxide Hydrolases / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D007975:Leukotriene B4 / Q000032:analysis*; D008168:Lung / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000032:analysis*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
chemical_list: D012333:RNA, Messenger; D007975:Leukotriene B4; D004851:Epoxide Hydrolases; C043134:leukotriene A4 hydrolase