title: [The effects of rhG-CSF and rhSCF on peripheral blood leukocytes and CFU-GM in rhesus monkeys].
abstract: To evaluate the effects of rhG-CSF and rhSCF on mobilization of the peripheral blood stem cells, 15 monkeys were divided into control, rhG-CSF 10 micro g/(kg x day) and rhG-CSF 10 micro g/(kg x day) + rhSCF 50 micro g/(kg x day) treated groups. Monkeys were administered with vehicle, rhG-CSF and rhG-CSF + rhSCF subcutaneously once daily for 14 days, respectively. The results showed that the highest counts of leukocyte of rhG-CSF treated group were 411% of baseline value on day 7 after administration, compared with that of rhG-CSF + rhSCF treated group which were 538% on day 9. The highest counts of leukocytes lasted for 3 days in combined treated group. CFU-GM from peripheral blood in the two groups were 8.37 and 11.75 times higher at 5 and 9 days respectively after the mobilization. It is concluded that rhG-CSF significantly increases the number of peripheral blood leukocytes and CFU-GM, and a better effect can be obtained by rhSCF + rhG-CSF combined administration.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
authors.forename: Jing
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hao
authors.forename: Guo-Lin
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Xiong
authors.forename: Xiao-Lan
authors.initials: XL
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Zhen-Hu
authors.initials: ZH
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: De-Huang
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Guo
authors.forename: Bei-Lei
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Xin-Ru
authors.initials: XR
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Song-Sen
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Peng-Yi
authors.initials: PY
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.forename: Qing-Liang
authors.initials: QL
authors.lastname: Luo
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D016179:Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006412:Hematopoietic Stem Cells / Q000187:drug effects*; D007958:Leukocyte Count; D007962:Leukocytes / Q000187:drug effects*; D008253:Macaca mulatta; D008297:Male; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology; D019089:Stem Cell Factor / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D019089:Stem Cell Factor; D016179:Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor