title: Novel metal-chelate affinity adsorbent for purification of immunoglobulin-G from human plasma.
abstract: Metal-chelating ligand and/or comonomer 2-methacrylolyamidohistidine (MAH) was synthesized by using methacryloyl chloride and L-histidine methyl ester. MAH was characterized by NMR and FTIR. Spherical beads with an average diameter of 75-125 microm were produced by suspension polymerization of methylmethacrylate (MMA) and MAH carried out in an aqueous dispersion medium. Poly(MMA-MAH) beads had a specific surface area of 37.5 m(2)/g. Poly(MMA-MAH) beads were characterized by water uptake studies, FTIR, SEM and elemental analysis. Elemental analysis of MAH for nitrogen was estimated as 34.7 microM/g of polymer. Then, Cu(2+) ions were chelated on the beads. Cu(2+)-chelated beads with a swelling ratio of 38% were used in the adsorption of human-immunoglobulin G (HIgG) from both aqueous solutions and human plasma. The maximum adsorption capacities of the Cu(2+)-chelated beads were found to be 12.2 mg/g at pH 6.5 in phosphate buffer and 15.7 mg/g at pH 7.0 in MOPS. Higher adsorption value was obtained from human plasma (up to 54.3 mg/g) with a purity of 90.7%. The metal-chelate affinity beads allowed one-step separation of HIgG from human plasma. The adsorption-desorption cycle was repeated 10 times using the same beads without noticeable loss in their HIgG adsorption capacity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. denizili@hacettepe.edu.tr
authors.forename: Adil
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Denizli
authors.forename: Murat
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Alkan
authors.forename: Bora
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Garipcan
authors.forename: Serpil
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ozkara
authors.forename: Erhan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Pişkin
mesh_terms: D000327:Adsorption; D002614:Chelating Agents / Q000737:chemistry*; D002846:Chromatography, Affinity / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000097:blood / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008670:Metals / Q000737:chemistry*; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
chemical_list: D002614:Chelating Agents; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D008670:Metals